全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5192篇 |
免费 | 51篇 |
国内免费 | 24篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 2429篇 |
航天技术 | 1802篇 |
综合类 | 16篇 |
航天 | 1020篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 47篇 |
2019年 | 40篇 |
2018年 | 163篇 |
2017年 | 116篇 |
2016年 | 79篇 |
2015年 | 44篇 |
2014年 | 119篇 |
2013年 | 155篇 |
2012年 | 135篇 |
2011年 | 227篇 |
2010年 | 161篇 |
2009年 | 240篇 |
2008年 | 262篇 |
2007年 | 168篇 |
2006年 | 122篇 |
2005年 | 145篇 |
2004年 | 140篇 |
2003年 | 161篇 |
2002年 | 113篇 |
2001年 | 168篇 |
2000年 | 94篇 |
1999年 | 104篇 |
1998年 | 126篇 |
1997年 | 100篇 |
1996年 | 119篇 |
1995年 | 149篇 |
1994年 | 138篇 |
1993年 | 77篇 |
1992年 | 112篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 45篇 |
1989年 | 108篇 |
1988年 | 45篇 |
1987年 | 40篇 |
1986年 | 44篇 |
1985年 | 134篇 |
1984年 | 133篇 |
1983年 | 95篇 |
1982年 | 101篇 |
1981年 | 144篇 |
1980年 | 51篇 |
1979年 | 37篇 |
1978年 | 43篇 |
1977年 | 36篇 |
1976年 | 29篇 |
1975年 | 42篇 |
1974年 | 33篇 |
1973年 | 27篇 |
1972年 | 25篇 |
1971年 | 24篇 |
排序方式: 共有5267条查询结果,搜索用时 391 毫秒
451.
T. J. -L. Courvoisier A. Orr P. Bü hler A. Zchnder R. Henneck F. Stauffacher J. Biakhowski N. Schlumpf W. Schoeps A. Mchedlishvili R. Sunyaev V. Arefev A. Yascovich G. Babalyan M. Pavlinsky J. P. Delaboudini re T. Carone O. Siegmund J. Warren D. Leahy N. Salaschenko J. Platonov 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1993,13(12):299-302
EUVITA is a set of 8 extreme UV normal incidence imaging telescopes, each of them sensitive in a narrow band (λ/Δλ = 15 to 80), centered at wavelengths between 50 and 175 Å. Each telescope has an effective area of a few cm2; a field of view of 1.2° and a spatial resolution of 10 arcsec.
EUVITA will be flown on the Russian mission SPECTRUM X-G. This satellite will be launched in a highly eccentric orbit with a period of 4 days, allowing long, uninterrupted observations (e.g. 105 seconds). EUVITA's narrow spectral bands allow the measurement of source parameters such as temperature or power law index as well as interstellar absorption, and will resolve groups of strong lines emitted by optically thin hot plasmas. 相似文献
452.
A. Claret J. Ballet A. Goldwurm F. Lebrun J. P. Roques L. Bouchet M. C. Schmitz-Fraysse P. Mandrou R. Sunyaev E. Churazov M. Gilfanov N. Khavenson A. Dyachkov B. Novikov R. Kremnev V. Kovtunenko 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1993,13(12):735-738
We report the first detection of two soft gamma ray transients GX 354-0 and Nova Persei (GRO J0422+32) by the coded-mask telescope SIGMA. Only preliminary results are presented with regard to Nova Persei while special emphasis is given to the data on GX 354-0 which has been monitored during the 1992 February–April survey of the Galactic Center. GX 354-0 underwent two flares of about two week duration and its average spectrum is well described by a thermal Bremsstrahlung model or a broken power law whereas the Nova Persei spectrum seems to be similar to the one observed for GRS 1124-684 in Musca. 相似文献
453.
Reid D.B. Gesing W.S. Mcwilliam B.N. Gibson J.R. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1983,(5):751-760
An airborne system has been developed for charting shallow coastal and inland waters. The primary components of this system are an aerial survey camera, a profiling laser radar, an analytical stereo plotter, and a multisensor track recovery system (TRS). The TRS comprises a gimbaled inertial navigation system and a number of auxiliary sensors which acquire redundant position and attitude information. The sensor data are combined postmission using a U-D factorized Kalman filter and modified Bryson-Frazier smoother to compute accurate estimates of the orientation parameters of the survey camera at the times of film exposure. These parameters are used to position each overlapping pair of photographs on the analytical plotter to form a stereo image and corresonding analytical stereomodel from which water depth measurements are made. Flight trial results demonstrate that the TRS can achieve radial position and attitude accuracies which exceed 1 m and 2 arcmin root mean square (rms), respectively, and that this level of performance is sufficient to enable water depth measurements to be made to an accuracy of better than 0.65 m (rms). 相似文献
454.
This paper investigates the possibility of generating an on-off limit cycle mode in the WHECON attitude control system. lt is shown that, by eliminating the off set angle ? in the roll-actuated control torquer, the WHECON system can be reduced to the structure considered earlier by Mendel and, therefore, an on-off limit cycle can be generated simply by introducing an appropriate amount of asymmetry into the deadzone characteristic of the WHECON controller. Because with this mode of on-off limit cycle the thruster jets will fire only once in each cycle of the oscillation, it is claimed that a considerable amount of fuel can be saved by the proposed modifications to the original WHECON design. Dynamic simulation study was conducted with the actual nonlinear model of the WHECON system considered and the results indicate that, for both zero and nonzero values of the off set angle ?, substantial fuel savings can be achieved by using the asymmetric controller. 相似文献
455.
Head-down and head-up [correction of heat-up] tilted bedrest (5 degrees) and head out water immersion (HOWI) for 6 hr were compared. Parameters: Cardiac output (rebreathing method), blood pressure (arm cuff), forearm blood flow (venous occlusion plethysmography), total peripheral (TPR), and forearm vascular (FVR) resistances, Hct, Hb, relative plasma volume (PV) changes, and plasma catecholamines (single-isotope assay). During HOWI there was as expected a decrement in TPR, FVR, Mean arterial pressure (MAP, from 100 to 80 mmHg), Hct, and PV, and--as a new finding--catecholamines, which were 30-50% lower compared with both +5 and -5 degrees bedrest. During head down tilt, MAP was elevated (to 100-110 mmHg) and catecholamines did not fall, while TPR and EVR slowly decreased over 6 hr. HOWI is a stronger stimulus than -5 degrees bedrest, probably because HOWI elevates central venous pressure more markedly emptying the peripheral veins, while bedrest permits a distension of veins, which induces an increase in sympathetic nervous activity. 相似文献
456.
The radar cross section of a flat plate has a sin x/x lobe structure. If a synthetic-array radar flies past the plate the resulting image is dependent upon what part of this lobe structure is sampled. When the plate is parallel to the flight path, the image is a line as wide as the plate. If the plate is not parallel, only the discontinuities at the ends of the plate are visible in the image. 相似文献
457.
Salinger S.N. Brandstatter J.J. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1970,(4):585-592
The techniques of recursive estimation and Kalman filtering are applied to the problem of estimation of space vehicle orbits and trajectories using only measurements of the Doppler shifts in radio signals transmitted by or reflected from the target. Two approaches are described. One is a global fit technique in which the parameters of an assumed trajectory model are estimated. The second is a pointwise mapping technique in which the trajectory estimate is extrapolated as the target tracking data is received. The paper provides a tutorial illustration of the direct application of recursive optimization techniques to a class of engineering problems. 相似文献
458.
R.Z. Sagdeev G.G. Managadze A.A. Martinson Yu.A. Romanovsky R.I. Moisya W.K. Riedler M.F. Friedrich T.G. Adeishvily S.B. Lyakhov L.S. Novikov N.A. Leonov T.I. Gagua I.I. Slyusarenko 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1981,1(2):129-140
This paper describes two rocket experiments “Aelita” with high power lithium plasma injection. The results of onboard magnetometer, massspectrometer, photometer, plasma, corpuscular and ground radar measurements are given. Dynamics and structure of plasma formation are discussed. 相似文献
459.
Koivo A.J. Kahne S.J. Koivo H.N. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1970,(3):306-312
The effect of bounded deterministic disturbances (external and/or internal) on a chosen performance index (PI) is investigated. Upper and lower bounds of the PI about a nominal value are determined by the application of the optimum control theory. A computational procedure is also proposed to determine an approximately optimal feedback controller for time-lag systems. Such a controller is designed here on the basis of min-max criteria. Numerical examples illustrate the proposed approach. 相似文献
460.
The realization of a rectangular pulse-compression waveform having low time sidelobes and zero mismatch loss due to spectral weighting is discussed. The theoretical aspects of the design of such a waveform are presented with particular reference to frequency modulated, rectangular pulses. The design and performance of a matched-filter pulse-compression system having essentially zero mismatch loss are presented. The system discussed has a time-bandwidth product of 22 and time sidelobes suppressed at least 27 dB; the measured mismatch loss is 0.1 dB. The difficulty of achieving the required nonlinear time delay dispersion is overcome by synthesizing the dispersive network as a cascade of all-pass networks. 相似文献