Dry Grinding of Titanium Alloy Using Brazed Monolayer cBN Wheels Coated with Graphite Lubricant

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of graphite lubricant on the dry grinding performance of Ti-6Al-4Valloy,using graphite-coated,brazed monolayer,cubic boron nitride(cBN)wheels.Brazed monolayer cBN wheels both with and without a coating of polymer-based graphite lubricant are fabricated and subsequently compared for grinding performance based on measurements of grinding temperature,surface microstructure and grinding.In terms of grinding temperature,considerable improvement in dry grinding performance of titanium alloy is achieved using coated brazed monolayer cBN wheels,with 42%—47%reduction in grinding temperature as opposed to uncoated wheels.The grinding force ratio with the coated wheels is observed to remain between 1.45to1.85despite material removal rates reaching up to 1 950mm3/mm.No tangible change in ground titanium surface microstructure is noted as a result of grinding with the graphite coated wheels as opposed to the uncoated ones.     

C/SiC复合材料铣削表面完整性研究

采用PCD刀具进行了C/SiC复合材料的铣削加工实验,通过观察加工表面/亚表面损伤,分析了C/SiC复合材料铣削加工表面形成机制,并结合切削力讨论了铣削参数对加工表面形貌和粗糙度的影响。研究结果表明,C/SiC材料以脆性断裂方式实现去除;加工表面存在纤维的层状脆断、拔出和纤维束断裂等现象;碳纤维区域粗糙度随铣削参数的变化规律与表面微观形貌基本一致;提高切削速度能改善表面质量,增大切深会使表面质量严重恶化,每齿进给量对表面质量影响较小。     

Approach to Interference Riveting Process Control of Aircraft Automatic Drilling and Riveting

Interference fit riveting is an effective way to improve the fatigue life of aircraft.The accurate control of riveting interference of aircraft automatic drilling and riveting equipment is achieved by process parameters including upsetting force and upset head height.It is valuable for aircraft manufacturing engineering.An approach to interference riveting process control based on the analysis of interference riveting stress field is proposed.According to assembly structure,the upsetting force is calculated by the material property and interference fit level,and the upset head height is deduced by the upsetting force.The experimental result shows that the interference fit level can be controlled accurately by the upsetting force and upset head height,and then,the quality of aircraft automatic riveting can be improved.The proposed approach is verified by the good match between the predicted result and the experimental result.     

数码相机标定方法研究

数码相机在计算机视觉中的应用逐渐普及和深入，在应用中数码相机的标定是相当重要的，根据数码相机的特点，提出了一种新的标定方法，针对数码相机的某一状态，先确定其内部参数矩阵，再通过采集的图像术出外部参数矩阵，首先建立了相机成像的几何模型，并将此模型分解成内、外参数矩阵。文中详细介绍了数码相机内部参数矩阵中的各元素 应的物理参数以及求解它们的原理和方法，从而建立内部参数矩阵，推导了求解外部参数矩阵的计算公式，并且介绍了相应的求解方法，再由外部参数矩阵求解出对应的物理参数，通过实验表明这种方法有相当高的精度，且操作方便。     

快速可重构信息系统的框架研究

Changes and reconfiguration of information systems(ISs)are two kernel concepts of rapidil reconfigurable in-formation system(RRIS).It is the abilitise to evolve with changes that make RRIS superior to the traditional ISs.Hierarchical architecture of RRIS is put forward.And then a component-based framework of RRIS is discussed including its building and designing in detail.     

Approach to Interference Aircraft Automatic Riveting Process Control of Drilling and Riveting

Interference fit riveting is an effective way to improve the fatigue life of aircraft. The accurate control of riveting interference of aircraft automatic drilling and riveting equipment is achieved by process parameters including upsetting force and upset head height. It is valuable for aircraft manufacturing engineering. An approach to interference riveting process control based on the analysis of interference riveting stress field is proposed. According to assembly structure, the upsetting force is calculated by the material property and interference fit level, and the upset head height is deduced by the upsetting force. The experimental result shows that the interference fit level can be controlled accurately by the upsetting force and upset head height, and then, the quality of aircraft auto- matic riveting can be improved. The proposed approach is verified by the good match between the predicted result and the experimental result.     

疲劳小裂纹的断裂力学参数及试验方法的研究进展

介绍了小裂纹试验的通用试样和表征小裂纹特性的断裂力学参数。评述了最新发展的ＳＥＮＴ试样的表面裂纹和角裂纹的应力强度因子方程。描述了小裂纹数据的表达准则和实验技术     

基于实数编码的改进遗传算法研究

针对遗传算法运算速度低、容易陷入局部最优值、早熟收敛等缺点,提出了基于实数编码的遗传算法的改进算法,对基于实数编码的遗传算法的选择、交叉、变异算子以及操作方法进行了改进,采肘最佳保留选择策略、多算子交叉和变异,并且采用自适应变焦变异,改进后的交叉与变异操作,使算法始终保持了,种群的多样性,同时也提高了寻优最终结果的精确性。实验表明基于实数编码的改进遗传算法（RIGA）有效的改善了遗传算法的缺点。     

GH150合金钢缝焊接头的疲劳寿命研究

为了研究发动机焊接机匣的疲劳寿命，本文根据发动机机匣的特点，设计了焊接试件，对ＧＨ１５０高温合金钢缝焊搭接接头的疲劳性能进行了测试，并用数理统计方法得到Ｓ－Ｎ曲线和Ｐ－Ｓ－Ｎ曲线，及其缝焊接头的疲劳强度降低系数和疲劳寿命分散系数。研究结果表明，ＧＨ１５０合金钢虽静强度很高，但缝焊接头的疲劳强度极低，而缝焊接头的疲劳寿命分散系数较小     

飞机修理厂人力资源管理与中长期规划匹配探析

人力资源是企业发展动力的源泉,是可持续发展的根本保障。本文根据中国通用航空发展的态势和飞机修理厂的现状与发展目标,对飞机修理厂提出了规划要求和适应发展需要的应对措施。