采用286微机游戏口控制的肾功能仪

本文介绍了核医学类典型仪器肾功能仪的基本原理，提出了将老肾功能仪改造成智能化肾功能仪的一种方法并实际实现了该方法。通过改进微机游戏口的设计和结合高级语言编程对仪器进行简便改造和控制，给人们提供了微机接口应用的一种较新颖和较简单的方法，为改造老仪器老设备也提供了参考实例。     

Mutagenic effects of heavy ion radiation in plants.

Genetic and developmental effects of heavy ions in maize and rice were investigated. Heavy particles with various charges and energies were accelerated at the BEVALAC. The frequency of occurrence of white-yellow stripes on leaves of plants developed from irradiated maize seeds increased linearly with dose, and high-LET heavy charged particles, e.g., neon, argon, and iron, were 2-12 times as effective as gamma rays in inducing this type of mutation. The effectiveness of high-LET heavy ion in (1) inhibiting rice seedling growth, (2) reducing plant fertility, (3) inducing chromosome aberration and micronuclei in root tip cells and pollen mother cells of the first generation plants developed from exposed seeds, and (4) inducing mutation in the second generation, were greater than that of low-LET gamma rays. All effects observed were dose-dependent; however, there appeared to be an optimal range of doses for inducing certain types of mutation, for example, for argon ions (400 MeV/u) at 90-100 Gy, several valuable mutant lines with favorable characters, such as semidwarf, early maturity and high yield ability, were obtained. Experimental results suggest that the potential application of heavy ions in crop improvement is promising. RFLP analysis of two semidwarf mutants induced by argon particles revealed that large DNA alterations might be involved in these mutants.     

应答式无线报警系统

应答式无线报警系统是一套规范化无线报警设备,它采用了MCS—51单片微机作为控制,从而使系统具有电路简单、性能可靠、控制灵活、成本低廉、操作简单、信息指示直观明了等特点,具有较强的科学性和先进性。     

A robust solution for hesitate phenomenon in pick up process of aerospace electromagnetic relay

As for aerospace electromagnetic relay (AEMR) which is of small batches and having difficulty in automatic production, the uncertainty phenomenon is remarkable due to excessive manual work involved in the assembly and adjustment processes. This kind of uncertainty may increase the coil voltage difference (CVD) caused by hesitate phenomenon in the pick up process of AEMR. Taking a certain type of AEMR for example, the CVD problem in the actual producing process has been studied in this paper. The primary cause of this issue, two-steps of armature motion (namely hesitate phenomenon) in the pick up process, has been found by analyzing the matching characteristics of electromagnetic and mechanical torques of AEMR. Through the optimization of the matching characteristics, the two-steps of armature motion problem is solved by robust design of the return reed which is a key part of AEMR. The validity of this research has been proved by the comparison of characteristics of AMER before and after the optimization.     

位置伺服滑态控制系统的单片机实现

本文以MCS-51(8031)为基础研究了位置伺服的滑态控制(Sliding Mode Control,简称为SMC)系统的实现。提出了SMC律的设计方法,给出了8031 SMC控制器的硬软件的设计方法与技巧,并在8031 SMC控制器上作了模数混合仿真,给出了仿真结果。     

基于LabVIEW构建虚拟仪器系统

虚拟仪器是电子仪器技术。现代测量技术与计算机技术高速发展的产物，它将逐步取代传统电子仪器。本文介绍了虚拟仪器的概念，主要的功能和特点，虚拟仪器的系统构成，包括硬件构成及软件构成。还结合两个具体实例介绍了虚拟仪器技术的应用。     

三维机身机翼一体化雷达截面的复射线分析

本文把入射平面波用三维复射线展开，利用复射线近轴近似原理，计算并叠加每个复波束经三维机身机翼一体化的多次反射后而产生的远场散射贡献，从而可以方便地求得目标的雷达截面（ＲＣＳ）。本文还对计算实例作了实验验证。     

基于局域网的通讯程序在VC++6.0中的设计与实现

论文介绍了网络通讯程序的原理以及如何使用VC ++6 .0中的CSocket类来进行数据的收发。最后给出一个在VC ++6 .0环境中用CSocket类来实现的网络通讯程序实例。     

大化肥离心式高压氨泵P101A/B故障分析

对大化肥斯那姆氨气提法工艺中使用的P101 A/B离心机高压泵出现的一系列故障进行了分析,找出了故障原因,并提出了具体的改进措施和建议。     

航天器空投试验用大容量数据记录器的研究

在航天器空投试验中，数据记录器需要长时间高速采集试验数据，并将试验数据保存起来。记录器还要满足体积小和抗着陆冲击等恶劣环境的要求。文章介绍了数据记录器的特点、主要功能，硬件选型及软件设计等。提供了一种利用嵌入式技术来构成大客量高速率航天器空投试验用数据记录器的方法。