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71.
课程思政作为一种新的教学观,将"立德树人"作为教育的根本任务,各类课程与思想政治理论课同向同行,形成协同效应。大学英语课程思政的建设越来越受到高校教师的重视,但是依然存在着生硬结合,内容零散等问题。本文依据工程认证的OBE教育理念的内涵,结合大学英语的培养目标,尝试构建OBE理念下大学英语课程思政的创新路径,从教学目标、教学内容、教学方式和教学评价四个维度提出建议,为高校英语课程的思政教育提供新思路。 相似文献
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传统的航天器蓄电池可靠性试验按照最大放电深度进行定额充放电,所构建的失效模型用于支撑航天器总体可靠性设计,不能用于在轨锂离子蓄电池健康评估任务;航天器在蓄电池遥测的采样率、精度、样本量方面无法与民用领域相比,基于高采样、大样本的民用蓄电池健康估计方法也不适用于在轨锂离子蓄电池健康评估。针对该问题,从在轨航天器蓄电池数据特性出发,挖掘在轨状态下所能提取的退化特征,并采用多特征综合评价方法,设计了一种基于多特征融合的在轨锂离子蓄电池健康评估方法,实现了在轨蓄电池放电内阻、同放电深度下的终端电压、恒压充电时间3项退化特征融合的健康量化评估,应用于某型号卫星的在轨监测与健康评估,具有良好的工程实用性,可作为国内航天器健康评估技术的参考。 相似文献
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Riccati 方程在最优控制和滤波理论中起着非常重要的作用。最近,Kawasaki 和 Shimereura 引用了 Riccati 方程最大解的一个性质,但他们的证明是不正确的。本文对这个问题做了进一步研究,并提出和证明了 Riccati 方程最大解的一个重要定理。 相似文献
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塞纳河带给巴黎的是浪漫,泰晤士河带给伦敦的是规整,阿勒河带给伯尔尼的是自然,而黄浦江,带给上海人、新上海人的是梦想。话说6年前,我以31岁高龄,举家移居上海。彼时,初来乍到,听不懂吴侬软语,认不得高架隧道,工作生活可谓日日有"惊喜"。眼泪没少流,辛苦自不必说,但值得庆幸的是,这一切都过去了,我渐渐爱上了这个在遇到挫折时曾经诅咒过的城市。 相似文献
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Florence Birol Fabien Léger Marcello Passaro Anny Cazenave Fernando Niño Francisco M. Calafat Andrew Shaw Jean-François Legeais Yvan Gouzenes Christian Schwatke Jérôme Benveniste 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(8):2398-2415
In the context of the ESA Climate Change Initiative project, a new coastal sea level altimetry product has been developed in order to support advances in coastal sea level variability studies. Measurements from Jason-1,2&3 missions have been retracked with the Adaptive Leading Edge Subwaveform (ALES) Retracker and then ingested in the X-TRACK software with the best possible set of altimetry corrections. These two coastal altimetry processing approaches, previously successfully validated and applied to coastal sea level research, are combined here for the first time in order to derive a 16-year-long (June 2002 to May 2018), high-resolution (20-Hz), along-track sea level dataset in six regions: Northeast Atlantic, Mediterranean Sea, West Africa, North Indian Ocean, Southeast Asia and Australia. The study demonstrates that this new coastal sea level product called X-TRACK/ALES is able to extend the spatial coverage of sea level altimetry data ~3.5 km in the land direction, when compared to the X-TRACK 1-Hz dataset. We also observe a large improvement in coastal sea level data availability from Jason-1 to Jason-3, with data at 3.6 km, 1.9 km and 0.9 km to the coast on average, for Jason-1, Jason-2 and Jason-3, respectively. When combining measurements from Jason-1 to Jason-3, we reach a distance of 1.2–4 km to the coast. When compared to tide gauge data, the accuracy of the new altimetry near-shore sea level estimations also improves. In terms of correlations with a large set of independent tide gauge observations selected in the six regions, we obtain an average value of 0.77. We also show that it is now possible to derive from the X-TRACK/ALES product an estimation of the ocean current variability up to 5 km to the coast. This new altimetry dataset, freely available, will provide a valuable contribution of altimetry in coastal marine research community. 相似文献
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A parameterized geometry design method for inward turning inlet compatible waverider 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
Intensive studies have been carried out on generations of waverider geometry and hypersonic inlet geometry. However, integration efforts of waverider and related air-intake system are restricted majorly around the X43A-like or conical flow field induced configuration, which adopts mainly the two-dimensional air-breathing technology and limits the judicious visions of developing new aerodynamic profiles for hypersonic designers. A novel design approach for integrating the inward turning inlet with the traditional parameterized waverider is proposed. The proposed method is an alternative means to produce a compatible configuration by linking the off-the-shelf results on both traditional waverider techniques and inward turning inlet techniques. A series of geometry generations and optimization solutions is proposed to enhance the lift-to-drag ratio. A quantitative but efficient aerodynamic performance evaluation approach (the hypersonic flow panel method) with lower computational cost is employed to play the role of objective function for opti- mization purpose. The produced geometry compatibility with a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver is also verified for detailed flow field investigation. Optimization results and other numerical validations are obtained for the feasibility demonstration of the proposed method. 相似文献