具有无穷时滞的序列差分方程的有界性

通过引入一种新的离散状态空问Cdh(Cdh是Banach空间),对具有无穷时滞的序列差分方程的有界性问题进行了研究,分别得到了一致有界和一致最终有界的充分条件。     

基于模糊控制的拦截弹姿态控制器设计方法研究

针对大气层内拦截弹这一非线性、强耦合、时变系统及姿控发动机的非 线性特性,给出一种基于模糊控制的拦截弹姿态控制器设计的新方法。文中给 出该控制器的结构、具体设计过程和相关参数的确定方法。不同初值和不同扰 动情况下的数字仿真结果表明采用该方法设计的控制器具有鲁棒性好、结构简 单、易于工程实现等特点。     

材料因素对金属疲劳裂纹扩展的影响

先进工艺和材料的发展往往突破了经典断裂力学理论中的宏观均匀各向同性材料假设,使得当前主要关注裂尖力学参数,仅以试验数据拟合参数来考虑材料因素影响的金属材料疲劳裂纹扩展分析方法难以适用.本文首先基于课题组近年来在金属材料疲劳裂纹扩展方面的研究,对材料因素导致的特殊疲劳裂纹扩展行为进行介绍,并对其机理进行分析和总结;然后,...     

飞行器半实物仿真装备研究进展与展望

根据制导体制不同，分别从光学制导仿真、射频制导仿真、光学/射频复合制导仿真等方面介绍了国内外半实物仿真装备研究进展。结合飞行器对半实物仿真技术提出新的发展需求，提出了全角度空间制导仿真、特殊环境/背景制导仿真、绕飞伴飞仿真、弹体气动伺服弹性仿真等特殊背景的半实物仿真方案。最后，结合飞行器技术和半实物仿真技术发展趋势，对飞行器半实物仿真装备的发展趋势进行了展望。     

Thermal behavior of an isolator with mode transition inducing back-pressure of a dual-mode scramjet

Combustion mode transition is a valuable and challenging research area in dual-mode scramjet engines. The thermal behavior of an isolator with mode transition inducing back-pressure is investigated by direct-connect dual-mode scramjet experiments and theoretical analysis. Combustion experiments are conducted under the incoming airflow conditions of total temperature 1270 K and Mach 2. A small increment of the fuel equivalence ratio is scheduled to trigger mode transition. Correspondingly, the variation of the coolant flow rate is very small. Based on the mea-sured wall pressures, the heat-transfer model can quantify the thermal state variation of the engine with active cooling. Compared with the combustor, mode transition has a greater effect on the iso-lator thermal behavior, and it significantly changes the isolator heat-flux and wall temperature. To further study the isolator thermal behavior from flight Mach 4 to Mach 7, a theoretical analysis is carried out. Around the critical point of combustion mode transition, sudden changes of the isola-tor flowfield and thermal state are discussed.     

大型回转平台调平技术研究

利用空间几何分解,通过建立空间模型,推算出一种水平度分解算法,把大型回转平台回转后当前水平传感器两正交敏感轴方向的水平度分解到可调节控制方位上,实现无需重新调整水平传感器敏感方位下使回转平台回转的自动调平。     

套语和模仿在外语学习中的作用

通过使用应用心理语言学理论,结合观察,分析描写了模仿和套语在外语学习的初级阶段所起的作用——有助于外语学习者超越自己的语言能力,具有积极的心理作用,为语言学习的创造性高级阶段打下一定的基础。     

Multi-aspect radar target recognition method based on scattering centers and HMMs classifiers

A hidden Markov model (HMM)-based method for recognizing aerial targets according to the sequential high-range-resolution (HRR) radar signature is presented. Its recognition features are the location information of scattering centers extracted from the HRR radar echoes by the relax algorithm. The HMM is used to characterize the spatio-temporal information of a target. Several HMMs are cascaded in a chain to model the variation in the target orientation and used as classifiers. Computer simulations with the inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) data are given to demonstrate that for an open-set recognition, average class-recognition rates of 84.50% and 89.88% are achieved, respectively, under two given conditions.     

网格密度对流场解的影响

采用不同密度的网格,利用隐式时间有限差分方法对M6机翼进行了Euler方程解算,用Richardson外插评估数值误差,就网格密度对人工耗散和解的影响进行了分析.     

非线性系统分数阶滑模控制分析与设计

文章对非线性整数阶或分数阶系统,提出了统一的分数阶滑模控制方法。首先,对整数阶控制系统,设计分数阶滑模面,提出分数阶趋近律,通过对倒立摆系统的仿真,验证了该方法的有效性;然后,引入最优控制指标,研究了滑模控制阶次 α对控制效果的影响,对于该整数阶系统,控制指标最优时 α ..;最后,将本文方法推广到分数阶系统的控制,通过对分数阶 Chen系统的仿真,验证了该方法的有效性,并发现对于该系统控制指标最优时,控制阶次与系统阶次不同元。