全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8520篇 |
免费 | 24篇 |
国内免费 | 28篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 3937篇 |
航天技术 | 2835篇 |
综合类 | 29篇 |
航天 | 1771篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 85篇 |
2019年 | 52篇 |
2018年 | 225篇 |
2017年 | 166篇 |
2016年 | 130篇 |
2015年 | 64篇 |
2014年 | 204篇 |
2013年 | 251篇 |
2012年 | 251篇 |
2011年 | 424篇 |
2010年 | 305篇 |
2009年 | 431篇 |
2008年 | 437篇 |
2007年 | 298篇 |
2006年 | 180篇 |
2005年 | 237篇 |
2004年 | 215篇 |
2003年 | 244篇 |
2002年 | 162篇 |
2001年 | 251篇 |
2000年 | 145篇 |
1999年 | 186篇 |
1998年 | 224篇 |
1997年 | 134篇 |
1996年 | 208篇 |
1995年 | 242篇 |
1994年 | 217篇 |
1993年 | 147篇 |
1992年 | 193篇 |
1991年 | 68篇 |
1990年 | 61篇 |
1989年 | 166篇 |
1988年 | 74篇 |
1987年 | 73篇 |
1986年 | 79篇 |
1985年 | 228篇 |
1984年 | 179篇 |
1983年 | 139篇 |
1982年 | 159篇 |
1981年 | 255篇 |
1980年 | 64篇 |
1979年 | 65篇 |
1978年 | 67篇 |
1977年 | 58篇 |
1976年 | 43篇 |
1975年 | 64篇 |
1974年 | 58篇 |
1972年 | 47篇 |
1970年 | 50篇 |
1969年 | 44篇 |
排序方式: 共有8572条查询结果,搜索用时 10 毫秒
991.
Y.B. Acharya A. Jayaraman B.H. Subbaraya 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1985,5(1):65-68
A balloon borne multichannel photometer for measurement of atmospheric scattering in the near ultraviolet and the visible wavelength regions has been developed at the Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad for study of the size distribution and number density of aerosols at tropospheric and lower stratospheric altitudes. The instrumentation involves tracking the sun in elevation and scanning in azimuth. The payload was recently flown on a 100 kg. balloon from the Hyderabad Balloon Facility on 18 April 1984. The balloon reached a float altitude of 35 km and good quality data has been obtained from an altitude of 6 km upto float altitude. Data analysis is still in progress. The present paper details the instrument design and presents a few illustrations of the instrument performance from this flight. 相似文献
992.
L. McDonald L.K. Harra-Murnion J.L. Culhane R.A. Schwartz 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1997,20(12):2327-2331
Most solar flare observations show that intense hard X-ray bursts come from large flares that have a large GOES classification (large peak 1 – 8 Å flux). This correlation, known as the “Big Flare Syndrome”, suggests that more intense flares tend to have harder spectra. We have observed 7 flares that are exceptions to this. These flares have small GOES classifications ranging from B1.4 to C5.5 and peak hard X-ray count rates similar to those often observed from M class flares. This paper examines the cause of this anomoly using the Yohkoh Soft X-Ray Telescope, Hard X-Ray Telescope, and Bragg Crystal Spectrometer. Two hypotheses are proposed for the exceptions: (1) flares with multiple magnetic loops and common footpoints, producing multiple hard X-ray emission regions and low density thermal plasma distributed over a large volume, and (2) high densities in the magnetic loops restricting the propagation of the non-thermal electrons in the loop after magnetic reconnection has occurred and suppressing chromospheric evaporation. Two of the flares support the first hypothesis. The other flares either have data missing or are too small to be properly analysed by the Yohkoh instruments. 相似文献
993.
O A Gusev A I Golubev 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2001,28(4):613-615
We report the results from two years of laboratory observations of the tide-associated rhythms of activity of White Sea intertidal invertebrates, Mya arenaria (Bivalvia) and Gammarus finmarchicus (Amphipoda). The tidal associated activity of these invertebrates could not be estimate as a clear circatidal clock. Gammarus activity could be phase shifted by a 0.5 h exposure to turbulent water twice a day for 2-3 days. Mya's rhythm could be changed by a single drainage of aquariums lasting about 15 min. This kind of timing system may be a relatively primitive evolution feature. 相似文献
994.
M Casolino V Bidoli E De Grandis M P De Pascale G Furano A Morselli L Narici P Picozza E Reali R Sparvoli A Galper M Korotkov Y Ozerov A Popov G Mazzenga M Ricci G Castellini S Avdeev M Boezio W Bonvicini A Vacchi N Zampa P Spillantini P Carlson C Fuglesang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2003,31(1):135-140
In this work we present preliminary results of nuclear composition measurements on board space station MIR obtained with SILEYE-2 particle telescope. SILEYE-2 was placed on MIR in 1997 and has been working since then. It consists of an array of 6 active silicon strip detectors which allow nuclear and energetic identification of cosmic rays in the energy range between approximately 30 and 200 MeV/n. The device is attached to an helmet and connected to an eye mask which shields the cosmonaut eyes from light and allow studies of the Light Flashes (LF) phenomenon. In addition to the study of the causes of LF, the device is used to perform real time long term radiation environment monitoring inside the MIR, performing measurements in solar quiet and active days. 相似文献
995.
H.S. Sawant J.A.C.F. Neri F.C.R. Fernandes J.R. Cecatto M.R. Sankararaman C. Faria S. Stephany R.R. Rosa M.C. Andrade E.M.B. Alonso E. Lüdke K.R. Subramanian R. Ramesh M.S. Sundararajan S. Ananthakrishnan G. Swarup J.W.V. Boas L.C.L. Botti C.E. Moron J.H. Saito 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2003,32(12):2715-2720
We present the technical characteristics of a low-cost radio telescope for solar/non solar observations at decimetric (1200–1700 MHz) and centimetric (2700 and 5000 MHz) wavelengths known as Brazilian Decimetric Array (BDA). The technical specifications of the antenna, tracking system, log-periodic feed, preamplifier and the frequency-synthesised receiver with a Single Side Band (SSB) video output of 2.5 MHz are given. 相似文献
996.
997.
Nonlinear filtering methods application in INS alignment 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Dmitriyev S.P. Stepanov O.A. Shepel S.V. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1997,33(1):260-272
The problem of course alignment of inertial navigation systems is considered. Error equations of nonlinear character have been obtained at a considerable level of a priori course uncertainty. The algorithm for solving the problem of optimal estimation of the state vector described by nonlinear equations from linear measurements has been developed for the analysis of a potential alignment accuracy with the piecewise-Gaussian approximation of a posteriori density used. The results of the study of efficiency of various suboptimal alignment algorithms obtained by the use of the software developed are presented and discussed. 相似文献
998.
A method is proposed that enables one to accomplish semipassive attitude stabilization of a spacecraft moving in a circular Keplerian orbit in the geomagnetic field. The method is developed on the basis of the electrodynamic effect of the influence of the Lorentz forces acting on the charged spacecraft's surface. It possesses advantages such as control law simplicity, reliability, cost efficiency, small mass, and the possibility of using the basic control system components not only for attitude stabilization of a spacecraft but also for ensuring its electrostatic radiation screening. The possibility of implementing the method for slightly inclined orbits is proved analytically. Two versions of implementation of the method are proposed. The calculations confirmed the possibility of using also these versions for orbits whose inclinations are not small. The advantages of each version are revealed and practical recommendations for their utilization are given. 相似文献
999.
O.A. Smirnova 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Mathematical models which describe the dynamics of two vital body systems (hematopoiesis and small intestinal epithelium) in mammals exposed to acute and chronic radiation are developed. These models, based on conventional biological theories, are implemented as systems of nonlinear differential equations. Their variables and constant parameters have clear biological meaning, that provides successful identification and verification of the models in hand. It is shown that the predictions of the models qualitatively and quantitatively agree with the respective experimental data for small laboratory animals (mice, rats) exposed to acute/chronic irradiation in wide ranges of doses and dose rates. The explanation of a number of radiobiological effects, including those of the low-level long-term exposures, is proposed proceeding from the modeling results. All this bears witness to the validity of employment of the developed models, after a proper identification, in investigation and prediction of radiation effects on the hematopoietic and small intestinal epithelium systems in various mammalian species, including humans. In particular, the models can be used for estimating effects of irradiation on astronauts in the long-term space missions, such as Lunar colonies and Mars voyages. 相似文献
1000.
A.A. Arellano-Baeza R.V. García M. Trejo-Soto A. Martinez Bringas 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
Mexico is one of the most volcanically active regions in North America. Volcanic activity in central Mexico is associated with the subduction of the Cocos and Rivera plates beneath the North American plate. Periods of enhanced microseismic activity, associated with the volcanic activity of the Popocatépetl volcano are compared with periods, during which the microseismic activity was low. We detected systematical changes in the number of lineaments, associated with the microseismic activity due to lineament analysis of a temporal sequence of high resolution satellite images of the Popocatépetl volcano, provided by the ASTER/VNIR instrument. The Lineament Extraction and Stripes Statistic Analysis (LESSA) software package was used for the lineament extraction. In the future it would allow develop a methodology for detection of possible elevation of pressure in volcano edifice. 相似文献