TB2钛合金扩散焊接头强度的影响因素

利用Gleeble-1500型热/力模拟试验机对TB2钛合金在无中间夹层情况下，在不同焊接温度、保温时间、焊接压力条件下进行扩散焊实验，利用金相分析、SEM手段分析了扩散焊接头情况，通过剪切实验，得到了不同实验条件下的扩散焊接头的剪切强度，并对其进行了分析。结果表明，TB2合金扩散焊最佳工艺参数为：扩散焊温度850℃；保温时间30min；连接压力5MPa。接头的最高剪切强度为845MPa。     

基于递归辅助变量的时变谱估计方法研究与应用

针对遥测速变参数处理中非平稳信号二阶统计量时变特性分析的问题,提出了基于时变线性预测模型和最小二乘准则的递归辅助变量(RIV)时变参数谱估计方法。该方法可以对叠加白噪声和有色噪声的信号进行分析处理,扩大了适用范围,提高了处理的准确性。仿真实验的结果表明,本文方法能够准确地描述信号的二阶统计特性随时间的变化关系,具有较好的数值稳定性,适用于各类非平稳信号的动态和静态分析。     

军事飞行训练装备发展趋势研究

阐述了开展军事飞行训练装备发展趋势研究,使其与未来战斗机同步规划、同步发展的重要意义,并结合未来战斗机技术发展特点对未来飞行训练提出的任务需求,探究了军事飞行训练装备的发展趋势.     

TA15钛合金钎焊工艺与接头组织性能研究

针对TA15钛合金复杂精密构件设计制造可能的需求,采用Ti-21Cu-13Zr-9Ni钎料材料对TA15合金进行了真空钎焊。通过扫描电镜与能谱分析等手段,对钎焊接头界面的元素分布及钎焊接头的组织进行分析;同时测试了接头室温和高温力学性能。实验结果表明:采用Ti-21Cu-13Zr-9Ni钎料钎焊TA15钛合金合理可行;真空钎焊接头通过扩散处理,可以提高接头强度,接头室温和高温拉伸强度分别达到母材的98%和94%;真空钎焊接头脆断于钎缝,扩散处理后的接头韧断于基体。     

T800/5228E复合材料层合板动态冲击力学响应

研究了宽冲击能量范围(12.8、25.5、34.2、42.3与51 J)内T800/5228E复合材料层合板动态冲击力学响应历程.结果表明,复合材料层合板损伤历程依次为裂纹引发→分层扩展→最大损伤→二次损伤等,冲击能量基本不会对其发展演化历程产生影响;力学损伤参数研究发现,赫兹失效载荷Fh与冲击能量成线性关系,而最大作用载荷Fmax与冲击能量为特定指数函数关系.不可逆能量Lw与能量吸收率η研究表明,两者均与冲击能量保持单调递增关系,反映复合材料板的损伤程度在加重,但损伤面积基本趋于稳定,纤维断裂等二次损伤可能成为新型能量吸收方式.     

Compound Ceramic Coatings Grown by Micro-plasma Oxidation on Ti-6Al-4V Alloy

Compound ceramics coatings on the Ti-6Al-4V alloy were prepared by the direct current micro-plasma oxidation (MPO) in NaAlO2 solution. The composition and morphology of the coatings were studied with the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer technique was used to analyze the solution features of Ti-6Al-4V alloy in the process of preparation. The results reveal that Al2TiO5 forms in the coatings at the initial stages of MPO reaction, and its content changes rapidly with the reaction continuing: after 20 min, the ceramics coatings are composed of α-Al2O3, γ-Al2O3 and Al2TiO5, but after 40 min, its main composition is of α-Al2O3. The content of Ti in the solution will increase when the MPO time extends, and as will Al in the anode area until, after 30 min, it reaches the maximum and keeps constant from then on. Both substrata of Ti and Al in the electrolyte join the MPO reaction at the initial stage, where the formation of Al2TiO5 happens; but as the MPO reaction prolongs, more and more Al in the electrolyte will take part in the reaction, leading to the appearance of a large amount of Al2O3.     

Preparation of Porous Silica Ceramics with Low Dielectric Constant

Porous silica ceramics has been prepared with the starch consolidation casting method. Slurries with various fractions of starch added in were prepared by ball-milling. The evaluation of the microstructures was done through two techniques: Hg porosimetry and SEM investigation. The bending strength of the sintered samples varied within the range of 10 MPa-20 MPa and the low dielectric con-stant within the range of 2.0-2.4 correspondent with the porosity of 42%-56%. The ceramics holds a brilliant promise of being a kind of core material used in sandwich-like electromagnetic windows.     

浮舟掠水客——德国汉莎-布兰登堡W系列水上战斗机

水上飞机“专家” 一战爆发后,汉莎-布兰登堡公司虽然凭借外来资金的注入而进入高速发展期,并且在1 91 5年下半年跻身德国一流飞机制造厂行列,但其产品在军界的认同度却和工厂规模并不相称。由其设计的军用飞机只是较多引起奥匈帝国航空队的关注,而在德国,这些领域的占据者是福克、信天翁、阿维亚蒂克.     

“萨拉尔”海洋监测卫星即将升空

2012年第4季度,法国国家空间研究中心（CNES）和印度空间研究组织（ISRO）联合研制的＂萨拉尔＂（SARAL）海洋监测卫星,将利用印度＂极轨卫星运载火箭＂（PSLV）发射。该卫星旨在对全球海洋表面高度、有效波高度和风速进行全球范围的精确、不间断测量,进而提升海洋学研究水平,以及对全球气候变化的分析和预报能力。