温敏漆技术及其在边界层转捩测量中的应用

A temperature sensitive paint (TSP) technique is developed for the request of boundary layer transition measurement, and a test of hypersonic boundary layer measurement of a flat plate is done in CARDC 0.6m shock tunnel. By use of the TSP technique, the measurement of the hypersonic boundary layer transition of slab has been done in the shock tunnel. The test nominal Mach numbers are 8 and 10, the unit Reynolds numbers are 2.45×10 7/m and 4.48× 10 6/m respectively, and the yaw angle is 20°. The data of heat transfer and transition position obtained by the TSP and measurement results of the thin film heat transfer sensor match well. The results illustrate that the TSP technique has the ability to measure the hypersonic boundary layer transition of simple model qualitatively and quantitatively in shock tunnel.     

一种基于有限视场的移动机器人避障路径规划算法

 提出一种基于传感器的移动机器人避障路径规划算法。考虑到传感器存在视场范围限制的问题,算法仅利用当前单一视场内的有限环境信息,采用两种搜索模式,以机器人当前的运动方向、障碍物边界端点数据及目标点所在方向为依据,在当前视场中搜索合适的路径。这两种搜索模式保证了路径最终收敛到目标点。最后,通过仿真实例验证了算法的有效性。