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张雷%曲文卿%庄鸿寿 《宇航材料工艺》2008,38(1):10-14
对C/C 复合材料与铜合金的真空钎焊方法进行了介绍,着重列出了近年来出现的活性钎料及相关的焊接工艺参数,并将VIB元素对C/C复合材料表面的改性效果作了对照;介绍了银基活性钎料连接 C/C复合材料与钛合金技术,对该过程钎料和母材相互扩散机理做了描述;概述了C/C复合材料和铝合金、镍和不锈钢金属的粘结及钎焊工艺,列出了 C/C 复合材料与金属接头的剪切强度、冲击热应力等的测试方法. 相似文献
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分布式资源安全监控系统模型的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了提高分布式资源的安全性,针对通用操作系统不直接支持强制访问控制的问题,首先对强制访问控制模型进行了研究。在分析基于信息保密性的B e ll-L apadu la模型与基于信息完整性的B iba模型的基础上,提出了分布式资源安全监控系统(D istribu ted resource security m on itoring system,DRSM S)的模型和结构,提出了对分布式安全标签库进行修改的算法。详细介绍了文件资源安全监控系统的设计和关键技术,实现了基于DRSM S模型的资源安全监控原型系统。通过实验,验证了该模型可及时发现并阻断通过非法文件操作进行的入侵企图。实验结果表明:安全监控系统既可保护分布式资源的机密性,又可保护完整性。 相似文献
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Li-xue Zou Shao-yan CuiJian Zhong Zong-chun YiYan Sun Yu-bo FanFeng-yuan Zhuang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2010
Hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation can be alternated on either spaceflight or under simulated microgravity experiments on the ground; however, the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. In the present study, we have demonstrated that exposure of human erythropoietin (EPO)-dependent leukemia cell line UT-7/EPO cells to conditions of simulated microgravity with a rotary culture instrument significantly inhibited the cellular proliferation rate. Adding higher concentrations of EPO to the culture medium failed to improve the inhibitory status. Cell apoptosis was detected by fluorescence staining of cell nuclei and a flow cytometry assay using Annexin V/PI double staining. This microgravity-induced apoptosis in UT-7/EPO cells could be blocked by a pancaspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK. Immunoblotting demonstrated that rotary culture resulted in a reduction of the expression of Bcl-xL, an anti-apoptotic protein, and the cleavage of caspase-3. Furthermore, rotary culture reduced surface localization and protein content, as well as the mRNA expression of erythropoietin receptor (EPOR) of UT-7/EPO. Take together, the findings indicated that simulated microgravity may induce mitochondrial related apoptosis of UT-7/EPO cell through depressing the EPO–EPOR pathway. 相似文献
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数字化人体建模技术--Pro/Engimeer Mankin 近日,PTC公司推出的Pro/Engineer Mankin是一款能够使设计团队在3D产品的设计模型中插入3D数字化人体造模解决方案,用以模拟仿真及实现人机互动. 相似文献
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Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency, however,is difficult to be guaranteed in such a process.To overcome this problem, a method of hybrid force-position control combined with PI/PD control is proposed to be applied in robotic abrasive belt grinding of complex geometries.Voltage signals are firstly obtained and transformed to force information with signal conditioning methods.Secondly, zero drift and gravity compensation algorithms are presented to calibrate the F/T transducer which is installed on the robot end-effector.Next, a force control strategy combining hybrid force-position control with PI/PD control is introduced to be employed in robotic abrasive belt grinding operations where the force control law is applied to the Z direction of the tool frame and the positon control law is used in the X direction of the tool frame.Then, the accuracy of the F/T transducer and the robotic force control system is analyzed to ensure the stability and reliability of force control in the robotic grinding process.Finally, two typical cases on robotic belt grinding of a test workpiece and an aero-engine blade are conducted to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the force control technology proposed. 相似文献
80.
Experimental and numerical study of tip injection in a subsonic axial flow compressor 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Parametric study of tip injection was implemented experimentally on a subsonic axial flow compressor to understand the underlying flow mechanisms of stability improvement of the compressor with discrete tip injection.Injector throat height varied from 2 to 6 times the height of rotor tip clearance,and circumferential coverage percentage ranged from 8.3% to 25% of the annulus.Static pressure fluctuations over the rotor tip were measured with fast-response pressure transducers.Whole-passage time-accurate simulations were also carried out to help us understand the flow details.The combinations of tip injection with traditional casing treatments were experi mentally studied to generate an engineering-acceptable method of compressor stall control.The results indicate that the maximum stability improvement is achieved when injectors are choked despite their different sizes.The effect of circumferential coverage percentage on compressor stabil ity depends on the value of injector throat height for un-choked injectors,and vice versa.Tip blockage in the blade passage is greatly reduced by the choked injectors,which is the primary reason for stability enhancement.The accomplishment of blockage diminishment is maintained in the circumferential direction with the unsteady effect of tip injection,which manifests as a hysteresis between the recovery of tip blockage and the recovery of tip leakage vortex.The unsteady effect is primarily responsible for the effectiveness of tip injection with a partial circumferential coverage.Tip injection cannot enhance the stability of the rotor with axial slots significantly,but it can improve the stabil ity of the rotor with circumferential grooves further.The combined structure of tip injection with circumferential grooves is an alternative for engineering application. 相似文献