Generalized approach to resolution analysis in BSAR

Bistatic synthetic aperture radars (BSARs) have been the focus of increasing research activity over the last decade. The generalized ambiguity function (GAF) of bistatic SAR is introduced here. First, the GAF for BSAR is represented in the delay-Doppler domain, and is then expanded to the spatial (coordinates) domain. From the GAF, comprehensive knowledge regarding the resolution of BSAR can be extracted, including the range and azimuth resolutions, as well as the area of a resolution cell of BSAR. These general results are also applied to the performance analysis of several particular BSAR geometries, including the space-surface-BSAR (SS-BSAR) system, to demonstrate the potential ability of this newly introduced system.     

某型飞机导航误差对CCD稳瞄系统目标搜索域的影响

分析了DG-1型多普勒／GPS组合导航系统，在不同工作方式下导航误差所引起的搜索方位角的误差；讨论了由于搜索方位角的变化引起的搜索域的变化。通过对机理的研究提出了解决办法。     

在HP VEE环境下仪器程控功能的检查方法

本文介绍了在Agilent HP VEE开发环境下，依据仪器驱动程序实现的仪器程控功能检测方法。这种方法可广泛地应用于军内外仪器仪表检测部门。     

面向应急条件的多星动态调度方法

 针对应急条件下多星动态调度问题,建立了多目标数学规划模型,提出了应急条件多星成像任务合成策略:建立多星多轨任务合成图(MSMOTMG)模型,提出任务合成算法CP-TM。为克服合成导致任务成像机会减少的缺陷,提出了基于合成任务分解的修复技术。此外,为进一步提高调度效率,考虑了任务在等待队列中的向后移位策略,提出了综合考虑任务合成、修复和向后移位的多星动态应急调度(TMRBS-DES)算法。通过大量模拟实验,将TMRBS-DES算法同RBHA算法,以及3个baseline算法(BS-DES、TMR-DES和TMBS-DES)进行了比较。实验结果表明TMRBS-DES算法提高了调度质量,适用于应急条件下多星动态调度问题。     

Wire electrochemical machining with axial electrolyte flushing for titanium alloy

Titanium and its alloys have found very wide application in aerospace due to their excellent characteristics although their processing is still a challenge. Electrochemical machining is an important issue in the fabrication of titanium and titanium alloys. Wire electrochemical machining (WECM) is mainly used for workpiece cutting under the condition of different thickness plates. It has a great advantage over wire electro-discharge machining, which is the absence of heat-affected zone around the cutting area. Moreover, the wire electrode in WECM could be used repetitively because it is not worn out. Thus, much attention has been paid to WECM. The effective way of removing electrolysis products is of importance to WECM. In this paper, the axial electrolyte flushing is presented to WECM for removing electrolysis products and renewing electrolyte. The Taguchi experiment is conducted to optimize the machining parameters, such as wire feedrate, machining voltage, electrolyte concentration, etc. Experimental results show that WECM with axial electrolyte flushing is a promising issue in the fabrication of titanium alloy (TC1). The feasibility of multi-wire electrochemical machining is also demonstrated to improve the machining productivity of WECM.     

Blade-Loss-Caused Rubbing Dynamic Characteristics of Rotor-Bladed Disk-Casing System

Considering the elastic supports,the finite element model of rotor-bladed disk-casing system is established using commercial software ANSYS/LS-DYNA.Assuming that broken blade is released from the disk,the complicate rubbing responses of unbalanced rotor-bladed disk-casing system are studied under different operational speeds.In addition,influences of both plastic deformation of blade and casing failure are analyzed.The results show that there exist some multiple even fractional frequencies in the transient and steady vibration responses of unbalanced rotor.Besides,one nodal diameter vibration of bladed disk coupling with the lateral vibration of the shaft as well as the first order bending vibration of blade can be excited under low operational speed,while the first order bending vibration of blade coupling with the lateral vibration of disk-shaft is easily excited under high operational speed.During rubbing process,three distinct contact states can be observed:broken blade-casing contact,broken blade-blade component-casing contact and broken blade-casing contact/blade component-casing contact/blade selfcontact.It is worth noting that the third contact state is related to the operational speed.With the increase of operational speed,self-contact in the blade may occur.     

基于Gibbs-Markov随机场与连通聚类的SAR图像恢复

在传统的马尔可夫随机场(MRF)的图像建模方法基础上利用合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像的固有特性对Gibbs-MRF模型进行改进复原SAR图像,并进一步提出用数字形态学中连通性理论进行图像分割。在SAR图像像素空间的邻域内,估计最大后验概率(MAP)时引用Gamma分布代替传统的瑞利分布恢复数据,同时利用像素强度值相关性的连通模型将目标较好地提取出来。充分利用了SAR图像的数字形态信息和像素强度之间的相关性,得到了更好的分割效果。仿真实验说明本文方法是有效的。     

分隔板形式对多爆震管间相互作用的影响分析

为研究共用喷管多爆震管间爆震流场的相互作用,以氢气和氧气混合物为例,对采用不同形式分隔板的共用喷管多爆震管间的相互作用过程进行了数值模拟,并对其性能进行了比较与分析。计算结果表明,采用斜分隔板能有效地减小多爆震管间的相互影响,并且加长分隔板长度可以进一步减小多爆震管间的相互影响,同时还可以通过控制分隔板的长度来控制折射激波到达上爆震管封闭端的时间。     

SiB4 微粉在化学气相渗透SiC 过程中的变化

采用SEM、EDS、XRD分析了SiB4微粉化学气相渗透(CVI)SiC后的组成和结构,并用热力学计算研究了SiB4微粉在CVI SiC过程中变化的原因。结果表明:在CVI SiC过程中SiB4微粉不发生分解,但在近表层处氧化生成SiO2和B2O3。用SiB4浆料浸渍结合CVI工艺对C/SiC基体进行自愈合改性时,难以形成均匀致密的基体。     

航天器用氢镍蓄电池钝化技术研究

为了减缓蓄电池组爆炸产生的空间碎片,文章对常在航天器上应用的氢镍蓄电池的钝化技术进行了研究。首先分析了氢镍蓄电池的爆炸机理,然后针对氢镍蓄电池组提出了安全性设计方法;进行了过充电、过放电等蓄电池爆炸试验;研制了一台氢镍蓄电池钝化装置,进行了蓄电池钝化消能试验。