英语大班教学管理策略

在分析了大班教学的优势及不利因素之后,综合国内外研究动态,从有效分组、多种方式促进师生及生生之间的交流、丰富课外活动、加强课后及作业管理、合理应用多种测试手段等方面提出了英语大班教学管理策略。     

论高校学雷锋活动常态化建设的意义和路径选择

学雷锋活动常态化建设是学习和践行社会主义核心价值观的重要载体,对促进大学生健康成长和和谐校园建设有着极其重要的意义。把雷锋精神的宣传和学习融入思想政治理论课教学,融入校园文化建设,用志愿服务实践雷锋精神,用完善的机制保障学雷锋活动常态化的开展。     

基于闭环解析解的可重复使用运载器轨迹在线生成方法

The relationships between path constraints such as heating rate, dynamic pressure and aerodynamic load and velocity during entry flight are analyzed in  r-V  plane for an entry vehicle with mediate high lift to drag ratio. Through derivation and integration, a unified formula for path constraints is obtained in  r-V  plane. Based on the unified formula and several characteristics an analytical solution is obtained,and an online trajectory generation method is developed. In the method, the coupled longitudinal and lateral motion is considered, and can make the best use of flight capability and satisfy path constraints. Trajectory generation cases with different flight mission and downranges are tested. Simulation results demonstrate the capability and efficiency of the trajectory planning method in dealing with path constraints.     

节点外啮合齿轮胶合承载能力中平均摩擦因数的计算方法

分析了现有胶合承载能力计算中平均摩擦因数计算方法的不足之处,根据节点外啮合齿轮传动的啮合特点,以相关标准中渐开线圆柱齿轮的计算公式为基础,提出了一种更为合理且精度较高的平均摩擦因数计算方法,以满足节点外啮合齿轮胶合承载能力计算的需要.通过对内、外啮合副节点前啮合和节点后啮合实例的计算,得出除外啮合节点前啮合以外,利用标准计算得到的平均摩擦因数的误差都超过18.5%,而改进计算方法所得的误差都在6.5%之内,证实了这种改进的平均摩擦因数计算方法具有更高的精度,而且这一计算方法也适用于标准齿轮传动.      

基于频谱预处理的RS码盲检测识别方法

针对RS(Reed Solomon)码的盲检测与识别问题,提出了一种基于频谱预处理的检测方法。该方法利用RS码的频域特征,实现对RS码的盲检测与识别,针对高误码情况,对多组码字的频谱分量进行非线性变换和中值滤波,充分利用码字变换频谱的统计信息,使得检测算法可以适应较高的误码环境,同时给出了算法误码适应能力的理论上限。仿真实验表明,算法能够在较高误码率条件下实现对本原RS码的盲检测与识别,性能已接近算法误码适应能力的理论上限。     

Gyrosynchrotron Radiation of Interplanetary CMEs

CMEs (Coronal Mass Ejections) are an important means of energy release in the solar corona. Solar Polar Orbit Radio Telescope (SPORT) is a mission being proposed for observing the propagation of interplanetary CMEs from solar polar orbit. The main payload onboard SPORT is a synthetic aperture interferometric radiometer, which receives radio emission of interplanetary CMEs. It is identified that there are mainly three radio emission mechanisms of CMEs, i.e., bremsstrahlung, gyrosynchrotron emission and plasma emission. Among these emission types, bremsstrahlung emission is the main emission mechanism of the high-density plasma clouds of interplanetary CMEs. Gyrosynchrotron emission is the continuous emission generated by high-energy electrons from CMEs, while plasma emission is the main mechanism of transient radio bursts from CMEs. In this paper, the gyrosynchrotron emission of interplanetary CMEs is focused on. Firstly, the mechanism of gyrosynchrotron emission is reviewed. Secondly, a review of the physical parameter models of background solar wind and interplanetary CMEs is presented. After these, the brightness temperature and polarization of gyrosynchrotron emission of interplanetary CMEs are calculated and analyzed. Finally, the detectability of gyrosynchrotron emission of interplanetary CMEs by radio meters is discussed briefly.      

2D雷达与3D雷达航迹关联问题研究

对2D雷达与3D雷达的航迹关联问题进行了研究,提出了两种通过升维来达到航迹关联的算法,解决了2D雷达与3D雷达同地、异地配置的关联问题。通过典型环境下的仿真,体现了算法较好的关联性能和较强的鲁棒性。     

海上漂浮平台的漂浮规律

通过分析水中质点的运动规律,简化其运动方程,进而研究某武器系统的漂浮平台摇摆规律,计算其在一定海情下的最大摇摆角幅度、角速度及角加速度,为后续研究漂浮平台的运动打下一定理论基础。     

行星齿轮非线性振动系统参数稳定域的计算方法

研究了行星齿轮非线性传动系统参数稳定域计算的一般方法.该方法通过选取合理的失稳阀值,根据考查参数域内系统的运动状态选取合适的数值积分时间段,以循环套嵌的手段计算考查参数在各自范围内不同组合下的系统位移响应最大值,比较失稳阀值以判稳,参数稳定域的图形输出等5个步骤完成对行星轮系参数稳定域的计算.最后,以四自由度行星轮系纯扭转非线性振动模型为例,以行星轮输入转速、系统的齿侧间隙以及齿轮副的啮合阻尼系数为考查参数,分别计算得到了系统的单参数稳定域、双参数稳定域以及三参数稳定域,为行星轮系的设计取值提供了重要参考.      

Track-before-detect for Infrared Maneuvering Dim Multi-target via MM-PHD

In this paper, we present a novel and efficient track-before-detect (TBD) algorithm based on multiple-model probability hypothesis density (MM-PHD) for tracking infrared maneuvering dim multi-target. Firstly, the standard sequential Monte Carlo probability hypothesis density (SMC-PHD) TBD-based algorithm is introduced and sequentially improved by the adaptive process noise and the importance re-sampling on particle likelihood, which result in the improvement in the algorithm robustness and convergence speed. Secondly, backward recursion of SMC-PHD is derived in order to ameliorate the tracking performance especially at the time of the multi-target arising. Finally, SMC-PHD is extended with multiple-model to track maneuvering dim multi-target. Extensive experiments have proved the efficiency of the presented algorithm in tracking infrared maneuvering dim multi-target, which produces better performance in track detection and tracking than other TBD-based algorithms including SMC-PHD, multiple-model particle filter (MM-PF), histogram probability multi-hypothesis tracking (H-PMHT) and Viterbi-like.