Simulations of Seismic Wave Propagation on Mars

Space Science Reviews - We present global and regional synthetic seismograms computed for 1D and 3D Mars models based on the spectral-element method. For global simulations, we implemented a...     

Modeling and Simulation of Pipeline Security Monitoring System Based on Line-Structure Sagnac Interferometer with 3×3Coupler

The third damage action,human disruption behavior,is one of the major threats to pipeline operation.It is necessary to monitor and locate the perturbation behavior that may threat pipeline safety in real-time.Therefore,a new pipeline security monitoring system is designed by using line-structure Sagnac optic fiber interferemeter with the characteristic of 3×3coupler that can modulate the phase of optic signal,with no need for phase modulation and demodulation.The optic structure of the new system is simplified,the signal processing accuracy is improved,and the polarization effect is reduced.The working principle of the monitoring in ideal condition is described,the phase demodulation is analyzed and the location of the possible damage action point is formulated.By using simulink,the optic signal propagation and interference is simulated and interference signals in different frequencies are obtained.The results validate the feasibility of the monitoring system and indicate that the low frequency signal less than 1kHz resulting from the human damage action can be detected.The disturbance set at 10 km can be located by calculating the demodulation signal accurately over a long monitoring distance.     

基于随机时延的弹射式干扰研究

针对传统噪声压制技术对合成孔径雷达形成有效干扰需要功率比较大的特点,研究了一种随机时延的弹射式干扰方法。该方法是在传统的弹射式干扰基础上,采用随机的干扰机转发时延。由于采用随机时延,方位向不同的回波时延不同而不能被压缩,干扰信号的距离向的压缩虽能成像,但已经是随机分布的。改进后的弹射式干扰能够覆盖整个成像区域,形成类噪...     

The turbo PMHT

The PMHT (probabilistic multihypothesis tracker) uses "soft" a posteriori probability associations between measurements and targets. Its implementation is a straightforward iterative application of a Kalman smoother operating on "synthetic" (i.e., modified) measurements, and of recalculation of these synthetic measurements based on the current track estimate. In this correspondence, we first discuss the basic PMHT and some of the older PMHT variants that have been used to enhance convergence. We then introduce the new turbo PMHT, which is informed by the recent success of turbo decoding in the digital communication context. This new PMHT has performance substantially improved versus any of the previous versions.     

测定应力强度因子的守恒积分┐光弹性法

提出了测定断裂力学中应力强度因子的守恒积分－光测弹性力学方法,推导了守恒积分中位移梯度的应力分量表达式,从而可由应力光图所提供的信息计算守恒积分,并确定应力强度因子．本方法克服了单参数法与双参数法固有缺点．由此所得结果与由边界配置法所得结果非常一致．     

嵌入式软件仿真测试环境软件体系结构研究

利用嵌入式软件仿真测试环境(ESSTE,Embedded Software Simulation Testing Environment)对实时嵌入式软件进行系统测试是国内外公认的、行之有效的方法.基于UML和"4+1"视图模型,系统地对ESSTE的软件体系结构进行了描述.各个视图之间保持了良好的一致性,特别地,在设计视图中将ESSTE软件分为两大组件-实时组件和非实时组件,并按照"管道-过滤器"的软件体系结构模式组织,分别给出了它们的关键类.非实时组件的关键类是配置工具类,实时组件的关键类是模型类、实时变量类和调度器类.据此设计和实现的ESSTE-Basic体现了较好的质量特性,如可更改性、可移植性等,其成功地对多个软件进行了系统测试,高效地发现了大量潜藏的软件错误,验证了ESSTE软件体系结构的正确性和有效性.     

水平轴风车叶轮侧偏或上仰时的气动力计算与分析

本文将动量-叶素理论推广应用于计算水平轴风车叶轮有侧偏角或上仰角时的气动力。计算结果与实验数据比较表明:这种计算方法简单快速,并有一定的准确度。所得结果对合理设计小型水平轴风车侧偏式或上仰式限速机构很有用。     

大型纤维缠绕复合材料壳体的结构─工艺设计问题

综合分析比较了同内外大型纤维缠绕复合材料壳体研制经验，对其发展趋势及结构─工艺设计等主要问题，以及对涉及纤维、树脂基体、复合裙、壳体内外绝热层等的材料、部件、检验和具体工艺问题作了分析和讨论，提出了建议和看法。     

三维机身机翼一体化雷达截面的复射线分析

本文把入射平面波用三维复射线展开，利用复射线近轴近似原理，计算并叠加每个复波束经三维机身机翼一体化的多次反射后而产生的远场散射贡献，从而可以方便地求得目标的雷达截面（ＲＣＳ）。本文还对计算实例作了实验验证。     

检测质量对硅微机械框架振动陀螺影响的研究

 根据陀螺的动力学方程，从陀螺设计中的重要参数——内、外框架组件的等惯量约束条件和振动灵敏度等角度，探讨了检测质量对陀螺性能的影响，为微机械框架振动陀螺的设计提供了理论依据。