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291.
The first of a series of problems of the optimization of correction of satellite systems, moving over near-circular orbits, is considered. The correction is accomplished by means of low-thrust engines and is supposed to be flexible, where only the parameters of the relative motion of satellites must be corrected. The problem has a large dimension, but is invariant with respect to renumbering of satellites. This allows us to decompose the problem, i.e., to find new variables, linearly dependent on old ones, in which the problem breaks down into a series of independent subproblems of low dimension. The decomposition is accomplished by means of the technique [1] based on the theory of linear representations of groups. 相似文献
292.
The strain–stress state of the solid propellant rocket engines (SPREs) is simulated under impact. The effect of orientation of elastic and strength properties of orthotropic organoplastic shell material on the strain–stress state of the solid propellant is investigated. Normal and oblique impact of single steel cylinder projectiles, both simultaneous and at different times of multiple, converging steel spheric particles with SPRE are investigated in this study. The investigation is conducted numerically. The numerical modeling was carried out in a three-dimensional formulation by the method of finite elements for the continuous approach of the mechanics of a deformable solid. The destruction of the anisotropic material is described by the tensor-polynomial criterion of the fourth degree, which takes into account the influence of hydrostatic pressure. 相似文献
293.
在异步电动机的一般数学模型基础之上,提出了本文使用的数学模型。和一般数学模型相比,此模型对异步电动机转子电阻的变化较不敏感。借助异步电动机的期望电磁转矩,推导出了参数化的状态运行点(定子电流和磁链在稳定状态下的值)一最小能量运行点,得到异步电动机的最小能量运行条件。 相似文献
294.
DS1620芯片是一种新型的测量温度和调节温度的器件。它本身就是一个数字温度计,能够输出9位二进制的温度值;同时,借助其三个温度报警输出和控制信号,DS1620也可作为温度调节器使用。本文详细阐述了DS1620数字温度计/温度调节器的特点、结构和原理,并结合具体例子介绍了DS1620的应用。文中给出了相关电路和程序框图。 相似文献
295.
本文结合作者编制计算机辅助机械设计课程设计应用软件的经验,介绍了机械设计中计算机应用程序的构造、流程和数据处理方法,这些方法适用于计算量大、数据量多的设计过程。 相似文献
296.
297.
利用地磁场测量的小卫星自主导航设计 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
地磁场矢量是卫星所在位置的函数 ,通过对地磁场的测量 ,即可实现对近地小卫星的自主导航。本文采用卡尔曼滤波技术设计了小卫星基于地磁场测量的导航方法 ,在采用地磁场模型时选取磁偶极子模型 ,以此使设计算法的计算量大大减少。最后利用数字仿真验证了系统性能。 相似文献
298.
Using a novel space platform-based manipulator with slewing and deployable links, the paper addresses two issues of considerable importance: (a) How important is it to model flexibility of the system? (b) How many modes are needed to adequately represent the elastic character? Results suggest that the fundamental mode is able to capture physics of the response quite accurately. Due to its massive character, the platform dynamics is virtually unaffected, even by severe maneuvers of the manipulator. Hence, treating the platform as rigid would save the computational cost without affecting the accuracy. Although the link flexibility does affect the manipulator's tip vibration, the joint and platform vibrations remain negligible. The revolute joint flexibility appears to be an important parameter affecting both the joint as well as tip responses. The information should prove useful in the design of this new class of manipulators. 相似文献
299.
L. M. Zelenyi M. S. Dolgonosov A. A. Bykov V. Yu. Popov Kh. V. Malova 《Cosmic Research》2002,40(4):357-366
Using both analytical and numerical models of the collisionless anisotropic current sheet generated by the impinging flows of transient ions, we have studied the self-consistent solutions taking the plasma trapped in the sheet into account. It is demonstrated that there exists a limited window in the space of system parameters where self-consistent solutions can exist. When the density of the quasi-trapped plasma is sufficiently large, a redistribution of the total current can be a cause of the sheet decay, when the local current of the trapped particles compensate (totally or in part) the main current in the center and at the edges of the sheet, while the total current generated by ions on the trapped trajectories vanishes. 相似文献
300.
The US RLV program aims to stimulate commercial development of a next-generation heavy-lift launcher and lower launch costs by one order of magnitude from the Space Shuttle. This paper discusses the incentives needed to encourage private investment — income tax relief, investment mitigation, financing assistance — in the venture and uses a specifically developed case study model to evaluate their effectiveness. It finds that an R&D tax credit would be the most practical incentive. Directions for future work are provided. 相似文献