间断函数集合的势

给出了闭区间［０，１］上的具有第一类间断点的间断函数组成的集的势为ｃ，并给出了闭区间［０，１］上的所有间断函数组成的集的势为２ｃ等结论     

非定常动态旋涡显示

基于旋涡的密度梯度，研制一种用彩色纹影系统来实时显示非定常旋涡随攻角变化的动态过程，并与常规的激光片光技术相比有许多优点和潜力。     

基于深度神经网络的像素级别可见光图像配准

现有图像配准算法中,借助图像采集设备参数的方法存在硬件内参难以获得或精度不够的问题,采用匹配图像特征计算图像单应性的方法存在对场景深度信息利用不全的问题。针对这一现象,提出了结合可见光图像与其深度信息来生成更具有真实性的配准图像对数据,用以训练得到一个可以进行像素级别图像配准的深度神经网络PIR-Net。建立了一个大规模、多视角、超仿真的图像配准数据集:多视角配准(MVR)数据集,该数据集包含7 240对含有深度信息的待配准图像及其像素级别的坐标对准真值;基于编码器-解码器的深度神经网络结构,训练得到一个能以全分辨率形式对2幅输入图像之间的坐标变化矩阵进行重建的PIR-Net。通过实验验证了PIR-Net能够在未知相机内参的情况下实现不同视角的可见光图像配准,并比传统算法具有更高的配准精度。在MVR数据集上,PIR-Net的配准误差仅为通用的特征匹配对准算法(SIFT+RANSAC)的18%,同时减少了30%的时间消耗。      

激光等离子体对靶冲量传递的实验研究

针对激光对靶冲量传递问题,提出了悬摆法和光电测速法相结合的测量方法,并应用该技术测量了不同激光功率密度下的激光支持爆轰波对靶产生的冲量,得到了聚焦透镜焦点附近的靶获得的冲量、冲量耦合系数和作用激光功率密度呈非线性关系,且随着作用激光功率密度的增加冲量耦合系数呈饱和趋势,最后根据有关理论对实验测试结果进行了解释。     

Prediction on grinding force during grinding powder metallurgy nickel-based superalloy FGH96 with electroplated CBN abrasive wheel

In this article, a grinding force model, which is on the basis of cutting process of single abrasive grains combined with the method of theoretical derivation and empirical formula by analyzing the formation mechanism of grinding force, was established. Three key factors have been taken into accounts in this model, such as the contact friction force between abrasive grains and materials, the plastic deformation of material in the process of abrasive plowing, and the shear strain effect of material during the process of cutting chips formation. The model was finally validated by the orthogonal grinding experiment of powder metallurgy nickel-based superalloy FGH96 by using the electroplated CBN abrasive wheel. Grinding force values of prediction and experiment were in good consistency. The errors of tangential grinding force and normal grinding force were 9.8% and 13.6%, respectively. The contributions of sliding force, plowing force and chip formation force were also analyzed. In addition, the tangential forces of sliding, plowing and chip formation are 14%, 19% and 11% of the normal forces on average, respectively. The pro-posed grinding force model is not only in favor of optimizing the grinding parameters and improving grinding efficiency, but also contributes to study some other grinding subjects (e.g. abrasive wheel wear, grinding heat, residual stress).     

一种基于OpenMP多核并行机制的基带数据处理方法

针对遥感卫星地面基带处理速率低、效率不高、稳定性差等问题，提出一种基于OpenMP多核并行机制的基带数据处理方法。通过在系统平台上建立多个线程，将数据处理分解到多线程中进行并行处理。以真实的卫星数据作为测试源，在压缩比为4∶1和无损模式下，从时间、解码速度、CPU占用、内存、设备资源利用率等指标对基带处理方法性能进行评估。评估结果表明，基于OpenMP并行化处理方法的解压缩软件，在充分利用硬件平台性能的基础上，实现了4倍解压缩速率的提升，显著提升了实时性。