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201.
Yong Yu Xiao-Fen Zhao Hao Luo Yin-Dun Mao Zheng-Hong Tang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2018,61(9):2320-2327
Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites are widely used because of their unique characteristics of high-orbit and remaining permanently in the same area of the sky. Precise monitoring of GEO satellites can provide a key reference for the judgment of satellite operation status, the capture and identification of targets, and the analysis of collision warning. The observation using ground-based optical telescopes plays an important role in the field of monitoring GEO targets. Different from distant celestial bodies, there is a relative movement between the GEO target and the background reference stars, which makes the conventional observation method limited for long focal length telescopes. CCD drift-scan photoelectric technique is applied on monitoring GEO targets. In the case of parking the telescope, the good round images of the background reference stars and the GEO target at the same sky region can be obtained through the alternating observation of CCD drift-scan mode and CCD stare mode, so as to improve the precision of celestial positioning for the GEO target. Observation experiments of GEO targets were carried out with 1.56-meter telescope of Shanghai Astronomical Observatory. The results show that the application of CCD drift-scan photoelectric technique makes the precision of observing the GEO target reach the level of 0.2″, which gives full play to the advantage of the long focal length of the telescope. The effect of orbit improvement based on multi-pass of observations is obvious and the prediction precision of extrapolating to 72-h is in the order of several arc seconds in azimuth and elevation. 相似文献
202.
Assessing ecohydrological factors variations and their relationships at different spatio-temporal scales in semiarid area,northwestern China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yonghua Zhu Sheng Zhang Pingping Luo Feng Su Biao Sun Li'e Liang Juan Guo Rui Yang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(8):2368-2381
As a typical semiarid farming-pastoral ecotone sensitive to the environmennt, the Plain of West Liaohe Basin (WLBP) is currently experiencing drastic environmental changes. To identify how environmental change affect vegetation in the WLBP, we analysed spatiotemporal variation characteristics of Ecological environment factors based on monthly and annual air temperature (T), precipitation (P) and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from 1982 to 2015. And the correlations between them were investigated by correlation analysis (Simple correlation, partial correlation and complex correlation) at temporal and spatial scale. The results showed that: (1) the vegetation growth of the WLBP showed ameliorated trend, with a change rate of 0.004/yr.; (2) P was more sensitive to NDVI than T; (3) and the influence of hydrothermal changes on vegetation growth was more significant than that of the change of single climate factors at time scales; (4) the effects of anthropogenic factors on vegetation change were 75.07% (1982–1993) and 98.08% (1994–2015), respectively. At the temp-special scales, P&T and land use type change (LUCC) were the main climatic and anthropogenic factors that affect vegetation changes, respectively. 相似文献
203.
《机械制图》作业水平测定的目的是综合检测学生的学习成绩,本文的《机械制图》作业分项评分,为综合测定相关性系列水平,提供了可靠的方法。 相似文献
204.
纤维增强塑料拉挤型材弯曲强度研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了纤维增强塑料 ( FRP)拉挤型材的弯曲强度。试验结果表明 ,FRP拉挤型材在大跨距 (跨高比 l/h>1 0 )下的弯曲破坏模式通常是梁的纵向开裂 ;FRP拉挤型材由于剪切变形较大 ,强度计算时不能按普通各向同性梁理论进行计算 ,应考虑剪切变形的影响。为此 ,本文应用复合材料薄壁梁理论给出了 FRP拉挤型材在大跨距下弯曲强度计算的半经验公式 相似文献
205.
罗新梅 《南昌航空工业学院学报》2001,15(3):45-47
本文对常规空调冷水变流量系统进行了节能分析,指出按传统设计方法设计的变水量系统不能充分发挥新技术的节能潜力,并提出了改进的设计做法。 相似文献
206.
Milling of the thin-walled workpiece in the aerospace industry is a critical process due to the high flexibility of the workpiece. In this paper, a flexible fixture based on the magnetorheological(MR) fluids is designed to investigate the regenerative chatter suppression during the machining.Based on the analysis of typical structural components in the aerospace industry, a general complex thin-walled workpiece with fixture and damping constraint can be equivalent as a rectangular cantilever beam. On the basis of the equivalent models, natural frequency and mode shape function of the thin-walled workpiece is obtained according to the Euler–Bernoulli beam assumptions. Then,the displacement response function of the bending vibration of the beam is represented by the product of all the mode shape function and the generalized coordinate. Furthermore, a dynamic equation of the workpiece-fixture system considering the external damping factor is proposed using the Lagrangian method in terms of all the mode shape function and the generalized coordinate, and the response of system under the dynamic cutting force is calculated to evaluate the stability of the milling process under damping control. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach are validated by the impact hammer experiments and several machining tests. 相似文献
207.
208.
原始数据生成(RDG)是导航系统设计验证的重要组成部分。由其生成的数据可进行导航系统链路预算和误差预算,也可用来对完好性处理工具(IPF)和轨道与同步处理工具(OS-PF)的算法进行调整和确认。然而原始数据生成涉及到如天文地理、物理学等多学科领域的模型,不同模型之间的接口关系十分复杂,使得将这些模型集成并实现仿真验证功能变得十分困难,也难以有效实现仿真模型的可重用性和可移植性。基于SMP2标准的仿真系统设计开发方法能有效地解决上述问题,文章介绍了原始数据生成的概念,并在面向对象分析的基础上,提出了基于SMP2规范的模型集成开发的方法和步骤。 相似文献
209.
210.