亚大地区F2电离层预测方法和CCIR方法的比较

本文将“国际参考电离层”所采用的CCIR频率预测方法和亚大地区F_2电离层预测方法预测的f_0F_2和M(3000)F_2,分别与第21太阳活动周的我国实测数据进行了比较。结果表明,从总体上看,在中国区域内亚大地区F_2电离层预测方法优于CCIR方法。文章建议,在没有更好方法的情况下,未来的“中国参考电离层”可以采用亚大地区F_2电离层预测方法。     

基于重复自抗扰控制的索网天线振动抑制

为解决索网天线在轨运行过程中的振动抑制问题,提出一种基于重复自抗扰复合控制器的主动振动控制方法。首先,使用有限元法建立天线型面的振动动力学模型,基于模态截断的方法对动力学模型进行降阶并转化为状态空间方程的形式。然后,基于能量最小化准则,使用遗传算法对传感器/作动器的位置进行优化。最后,设计了基于线性自抗扰控制的天线型面振动主动抑制算法,并在此基础上设计前馈重复控制算法,通过对反馈控制周期性误差的学习,提高控制器抑制周期性扰动的能力。仿真结果表明,相比无控状态时,所提出的控制方法可将型面扰动降低97.0%,振动抑制效果优于PID控制器。所设计的控制方法为天线型面的振动控制提供了一种新的技术手段。     

粘性对再入锥气动静稳定性的影响

本文研究粘性对四种再入锥：１０度尖锥、１１度小钝锥、小球头三锥体、大球头三锥体在零攻角附近的气动静稳定性的影响。     

转捩诱导法向力及其对细长尖锥气动特性的影响

边界层转捩时,是否会出现诱导法向气动载荷,这是一个很有意义的问题。本文介绍了在高超音速风洞中完成的静态气动力实验与动态气动力实验,它证实这种诱导法向载荷是存在的,是边界层转捩的不对称性造成的,并对细长锥的气动特性有明显而呈规律性的影响。     

基于因子分析和模糊数学方法的公司内在价值评价的实证研究

本文对公司内在价值作了定义 ,系统分析了影响公司内在价值的因素 ,并建立了评价指标体系 ;设计了两种分别基于因子分析法和模糊数学方法的内在价值综合评价方法 ;最后选择了纺织板块上市公司作实证分析 ,比较了两种方法的优劣     

反辐射非相干诱偏时序关系优化设置

有源诱偏是对抗反辐射武器的有效手段。时序关系是影响诱偏效果的重要因素。对时序关系要求做出了分析,进而提出优化时序关系设置的方法。利用反辐射导引头和专用诱偏装置开展了反辐射时序关系影响实验,进行了深入的数据分析工作,得出一些具有重要应用价值的结论。     

A new inversion algorithm for HF sky-wave backscatter ionograms

HF sky-wave backscatter sounding system is capable of measuring the large-scale, two-dimensional (2-D) distributions of ionospheric electron density. The leading edge (LE) of a backscatter ionogram (BSI) is widely used for ionospheric inversion since it is hardly affected by any factors other than ionospheric electron density. Traditional BSI inversion methods have failed to distinguish LEs associated with different ionospheric layers, and simply utilize the minimum group path of each operating frequency, which generally corresponds to the LE associated with the F₂ layer. Consequently, while the inversion results can provide accurate profiles of the F region below the F₂ peak, the diagnostics may not be so effective for other ionospheric layers. In order to resolve this issue, we present a new BSI inversion method using LEs associated with different layers, which can further improve the accuracy of electron density distribution, especially the profile of the ionospheric layers below the F₂ region. The efficiency of the algorithm is evaluated by computing the mean and the standard deviation of the differences between inverted parameter values and true values obtained from both vertical and oblique incidence sounding. Test results clearly manifest that the method we have developed outputs more accurate electron density profiles due to improvements to acquire the profiles of the layers below the F₂ region. Our study can further improve the current BSI inversion methods on the reconstruction of 2-D electron density distribution in a vertical plane aligned with the direction of sounding.     

FMS通信技术和制造信息服务研究与开发

以柔性制造系统FMS-500为应用背景,提出了在工业控制实时局域网基础上适合FMS实时控制和信息集成需求的通信体系结构,并以加工中心为例介绍了底层设备FMS通信接口和制造信息服务的设计与开发.     

Magneto-gravity Waves Trapped in the Lower Solar Corona

The possibility of trapped magneto-gravity waves in the lower solar corona with an open magnetic field is discussed. Intensity variations and/or Doppler shifts of relevant UV, EUV and x-ray spectral lines in the chromosphere, transition region and lower corona may reveal the existence of such low-frequency modes (with periods longer than ∼ 1.5 hour). The spectrum may be either discrete or continuous depending on the reflection property of the narrow transition region. These modes can be utilized to probe the dynamics of the upper chromosphere, transition region and lower corona; they may also play an important role in coronal heating. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Vibration coupling effects and machining behavior of ultrasonic vibration plate device for creep-feed grinding of Inconel 718 nickel-based superalloy

Ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding(UVAG) is an effective and promising method for machining of hard-to-cut materials. This article proposed an ultrasonic vibration plate device enabling the longitudinal full-wave and transverse half-wave(L2T1) vibration mode for UVAG.The characteristics of two-dimensional coupled vibration in different directions were analyzed on the basis of apparent elastic method and finite element method. Furthermore, a correction factor was applied to correct the freque...