冷变形TiNi合金的显微组织及超弹性

利用透射电镜观察不同温度下的拉伸试验，研究了冷变形量２２％的Ｔｉ－４９．８％Ｎｉ（原子分数）合金的显微组织及线性超弹性行为。透射电镜观察发现，Ｔｉ－４９．８％Ｎｉ（原子分数）合金经较大冷变形量变形后，其显微组织为细小片状且高度形变的马氏体。研究表明，冷变形Ｔｉ－４９．８％Ｎｉ（原子分数）合金经一定次数应力－应变循环处理后可获得完全的线性超弹性，出现线性超弹性的温度区间与冷变形ＴｉＮｉ合金的Ａｓ点有     

做好材料标准化工作的重要意义

从把好设计选材关是获得高质量、低成本材料的前提;材料采购过程的标准化是获得高质量、低成本材料的手段;严格把好材料入厂验收检验关,保证材料的质量;强化仓库保管过程的标准化监督检查等４个方面论述了做好材料标准化工作的重要意义     

大量程力平衡加速度表的系数标定技术

对比研究了用于加速度表标定的重力场,离心机与电模拟的三种方法,给出了在国内目前没有大ｇ值精密离心机条件下,如何解决大量程加速度表的系数标定问题。     

形位公差各项之间的关系及取代应用

结合图例,论述了各种形位公差项目之间的关系及其取代应用方法。     

AMC的负作用及债转股风险

债转股是ＡＭＣ处置国有银行不良资产的重要方式,作者对ＡＭＣ本身存在的负面作用,所造成的债转股运作风险运行分析,并提出了防范风险的措施。     

复合材料机体结构选用树脂体系的探讨

由于复合材料的优点如此之多,复合材料的应用日益广泛,但在具体设计时应选用何种固化温度的树脂体系人们有不同的见解,本文将结合工程设计体会作些探讨。     

Robust Design of Supercritical Wing Aerodynamic Optimization Considering Fuselage Interfering

Robust optimization approach for aerodynamic design has been developed and applied to supercritical wing aerodynamic design. The aerodynamic robust optimization design system consists of genetic optimization algorithm, improved back propagation (BP) neural network and deformation grid technology. In this article, the BP neural network has been improved in two major aspects to enhance the training speed and precision. Uniformity sampling is adopted to generate samples which will be used to establish surrogate model. The testing results show that the prediction precision of the improved BP neural network is reliable. On the assumption that the law of Mach number obeys normal distribution, supercritical wing configuration considering fuselage interfering of a certain aerobus has been taken as a typical example, and five design sections and twist angles have been optimized. The results show that the optimized wing, which considers robust design, has better aerodynamic characteristics. What's more, the intensity of shock wave has been reduced.     

Trajectory Planning Algorithm Based on Quaternion for 6-DOF Aircraft Wing Automatic Position and Pose Adjustment Method

 A 6-degree of freedom (6-DOF) aircraft wing position and pose automatic adjustment method is presented to improve ARJ21 wing-fuselage connection precision and efficiency. Wing position and pose are adjusted by three pillars which are driven by six high-precision servo motors. During the adjustment process, wing is tracked and positioned by laser tracker. Wing initial posi-tion and pose are calibrated by using the measurement coordinates of assembly reference points. Wing target position and pose are calculated according to wing initial, fuselage position and pose, and relative position and pose requirements between wing and fuselage for the connection. Combining Newton-Euler method with quaternion position and pose analyzing method, the inverse kinematics of servo motors, together with the adjustment system dynamics is obtained. Wing quintic polynomial trajec-tory planning algorithm based on quaternion is proposed; the initial, target position and pose need to be solved and the inter-mediate moving path is uncertain. Simulation results show that the adjustment method has good dynamic characteristics and satisfies engineering requirements. Preliminary engineering application indicates that ARJ21 wing adjustment efficiency and precision are improved by using the proposed method.     

高分辨率航天光学遥感器发展新思路研究

简要介绍了高分辨率航天光学遥感器的发展，重点分析了新一代更高分辨率航天光学遥感器所采用的理论基础和发展趋势，指出了传递函数补偿（MTFC）和系统优化设计是高分辨率航天光学遥感器发展的方向之一。     

定位与测速数据融合估计弹道稳定性与精度分析

基于Kalman滤波思想，利用增加观测矩阵秩的方法，讨论了轨道重建时测速数据对系统稳定性的影响；以一个仿真计算结果，说明了测速数据对提高处理精度的作用。文中结论证明，增加测速数据是提高系统稳定性和数据处理精度的主要途径之一。