全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7412篇 |
免费 | 14篇 |
国内免费 | 46篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 3438篇 |
航天技术 | 2803篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
航天 | 1205篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 60篇 |
2019年 | 51篇 |
2018年 | 133篇 |
2017年 | 88篇 |
2016年 | 77篇 |
2014年 | 154篇 |
2013年 | 202篇 |
2012年 | 187篇 |
2011年 | 271篇 |
2010年 | 186篇 |
2009年 | 312篇 |
2008年 | 384篇 |
2007年 | 203篇 |
2006年 | 184篇 |
2005年 | 218篇 |
2004年 | 214篇 |
2003年 | 254篇 |
2002年 | 152篇 |
2001年 | 229篇 |
2000年 | 153篇 |
1999年 | 182篇 |
1998年 | 212篇 |
1997年 | 149篇 |
1996年 | 199篇 |
1995年 | 250篇 |
1994年 | 224篇 |
1993年 | 126篇 |
1992年 | 179篇 |
1991年 | 76篇 |
1990年 | 75篇 |
1989年 | 178篇 |
1988年 | 60篇 |
1987年 | 64篇 |
1986年 | 77篇 |
1985年 | 250篇 |
1984年 | 180篇 |
1983年 | 143篇 |
1982年 | 170篇 |
1981年 | 230篇 |
1980年 | 75篇 |
1979年 | 53篇 |
1978年 | 55篇 |
1977年 | 51篇 |
1976年 | 42篇 |
1975年 | 53篇 |
1974年 | 51篇 |
1973年 | 47篇 |
1972年 | 38篇 |
1970年 | 45篇 |
1969年 | 48篇 |
排序方式: 共有7472条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
81.
C. M. Urry 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1993,13(12):573-586
Recent multiwavelength monitoring of active galactic nuclei (AGN), particularly with the IUE satellite, has produced extraordinary advances in our understanding of the energy-generation mechanism(s) in the central engine and of the structure of the surrounding material. Examples discussed here include both ordinary AGN and blazars (the collective name for highly variable, radio-loud AGN like BL Lac objects and Optically Violently Variable quasars). In the last decade, efforts to obtain single-epoch multiwavelength spectra led to fundamentally new models for the structure of AGN, involving accretion disks for AGN and relativistic jets for blazars. Recent extensions of multiwavelength spectroscopy into the temporal domain have shown that while these general pictures may be correct, the details were probably wrong. Campaigns to monitor Seyfert 1 galaxies like NGC 4151, NGC 5548 and Fairall 9 at infrared, optical, ultraviolet and X-ray wavelengths indicate that broad-emission line regions are stratified by ionization, density, and velocity; argue against a standard thin accretion disk model; and suggest that X-rays represent primary rather than reprocessed radiation. For blazars, years of radio monitoring indicated emission from an inhomogeneous synchrotron-emitting plasma, which could also produce at least some of the shorter-wavelength emission. The recent month-long campaign to observe the BL Lac object PKS 2155-304 has revealed remarkably rapid variability that extends from the infrared through the X-ray with similar amplitude and little or no discernible lag. This lends strong support to relativistic jet models and rules out the proposed accretion disk model for the ultraviolet-X-ray continuum. 相似文献
82.
83.
El-Ayadi M.H. El-Barbary K. Abou-Bakr H.E. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2001,37(3):1010-1021
Radar electronic support measures (ESM) systems detect active emitters in a given area and determine their identities and bearings. The high arrival rate of radar pulses in dense emitter environments demands fast automatic processing of arriving pulses so that the ESM system can fulfill its functions properly in real time. Yet, the performance analysis of automatic ESM system in real life Is difficult since both pulse arrivals and widths can be specified only probabilistically. The success of queuing theory in many applications such as computer communication networks and flow-control has encouraged designers to utilize queuing theory in qualifying and judging the performance of automatic ESM systems in dense emitter environments. The queuing behavior of these systems is analytically evaluated under different service disciplines and elaborate computer simulations validate the results. The analysis involves statistical modeling of arrival and departure processes as well as distribution of service times. It permits estimating the blocking probability due to high arrival rates of intercepted radar pulses or due to limited speed of the deinterleaver processor. Queuing analysis is shown to be quite useful to quantitatively assess tradeoffs in ESM systems design 相似文献
84.
Ruoskanen J. Eskelinen P. Heikkila H. 《Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE》2003,18(10):19-23
A portable millimeter wave test radar system, also suitable for battery operation, gives interesting possibilities for clutter recordings at hard-to-reach sites. The designed system covers all common radar frequencies from the Ka- to V-bands and enables spatial detection of targets or clutter elements within an adjustable time gate, whereby spatial clutter profiles of rain can be analyzed. The construction allows full operation with non-scanning antennas as well. This is advantageous when measuring temporal RCS variations of selected targets or surface clutter from snow dunes. 相似文献
85.
The fine structure of the Auroral Kilometric Radiation (AKR) is studied using multicomponent measurements of the electric component of the electromagnetic field in the frequency band 4 kHz–1 MHz (the POLRAD experiment onboard the INTERBALL-2 satellite). Special attention is paid to the measurements near the source of the AKR: under conditions when the lower boundary of the emission range descended sufficiently low, down to the local gyrofrequency of electrons. From the analysis of the electric field structure the conclusion is drawn that the bulk of the AKR power is carried by the signal component fast variable in time and frequency (flickering component). The power of a constant component (continuum) is lower by at least an order of magnitude. During strong bursts of the AKR, the relative contribution of the flickering component increases. The spatial structure of the zone of generation has at least three characteristic scales along and across the magnetic field. 相似文献
86.
A Izumi-Kurotani M Yamashita Y Kawasaki 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1992,12(1):263-266
Japanese treefrogs (Hyla japonica) are planned to be sent to the space station MIR. Experimental system was developed to observe their behaviors under microgravity. 相似文献
87.
Liu S. Singer C.H. Dougal R.A. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2006,42(2):612-624
Electric power anomalies or disturbances can disrupt the normal operation of equipment, accelerate aging, or even cause outright failures thus resulting in increased costs of maintenance and reduced system reliability. Past research on the effects caused by power anomalies has been mostly focused on industrial, commercial, or residential systems, or on power distribution equipment. A literature survey reveals that there is no comprehensive review related to low-voltage (LV) power systems and utilization equipment applicable to military combat vehicles, such as aircraft and ships. This paper summarizes the results of a new literature survey that focused on the causes, effects, and mitigation methods for power anomalies typical of LV mobile power systems. Electric power anomaly cost data collected from the literature are also presented, from which the costs of anomalies to the national defense are estimated using some simple rationales. 相似文献
88.
Holzapfel W. Sofsky M. Neuschaefer-Rube U. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2003,39(1):2-12
We discuss autonomous car navigation based on updating dead reckoning (DR) by road profile recognition (RPR). The navigation system requires sensors to detect changes in altitude and driving direction which are installed in modern cars for different purposes (e.g. ABS sensors). The layout of the navigation system is discussed and simulations are carried out over driving distances of approximately 150 km on the basis of realistic road data and ordinary sensor accuracies. Positioning errors of lower than 10 m (standard deviation) are observed. To achieve this accuracy the synchronization error between measured and mapped data must be continually estimated. The introduced navigation method is ideal to complete present commercial car navigation systems using Navstar GPS. 相似文献
89.
H. Sakurai Y. Shouji M. Osaki T. Aoki T. Gandou W. Kato Y. Takahashi S. Gunji F. Tokanai 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2005,36(12):2492-2496
Daily Be-7 concentrations in air at the height of 15 m are continuously observed at 38°15.2′N, 140°20.9′E, between 2000 and 2001. The average concentration and the relative standard deviation were 4.0 mBq/m3 and 50% in 2000–2001, respectively. The Be-7 concentrations increased 2.5% with the decrease in the sunspot numbers by 6.7% for the term of two years. From the power spectral analysis, the periodicity of 26 days is shown for the daily Be-7 concentrations. The folding analysis indicates that the time variation of the Be-7 concentration is similar to that of the ground-based neutron counting rate, and the phase delay for the minimum portion of Be-7 concentration was roughly 8 days to the maximum sunspot number. These results indicate that the Be-7 concentrations in the air at ground level have 26 day periodicity as a component of time variations and the time variation is caused by the solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays, which corresponds to the variation of the sunspot number due to the rotation of the sun. 相似文献
90.
Space technology revolutionizes navigation. It will become the method for any task of position, velocity, range determination and time distribution. The existing navigation satellite systems of the USA (GPS) and of Russia (GLONASS) are military systems. They only partly meet the requirements of civil safety critical applications. A global civil navigation satellite system (GNSS) is required. The European Union (EU) has recognized the importance of satellite based navigation and its role for transportation in general and for the development of the Trans-European Network (TEN) in particular. It has therefore decided to become a major partner in the development of the GNSS. In this article a concept is proposed which starts with a European regional segment (ENSS) as an element for the integrated global system. This concept requires the establishment of international standards to enable seamless global service. It has the advantage of meeting both the particular demands of regions and civil user groups. 相似文献