教学新摸式在专项课教学中的运用

本文主要阐明了新的教学模式在专项课教学中的运用,并对新模式的结构及运用作了分析。通过讨论讲述了新模式的优势,并提出运用新模式的具体要求。     

Open for business: a new approach to commercialisation of the International Space Station

The International Space Station (ISS) is the result of collaboration between 15 countries [Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) between the Governments of Canada, the United States of America, Japan, Russia and ESA member States, concerning co-operation on the civil International Space Station, 1998]. Originally planned as a scientific facility, a shift in policy of the partners has recently occurred towards commercialisation of the Station. This article is a response to this policy shift. Based on a report prepared by a Master of Space Studies class at ISU, it set outs to identify the major constraints in which the potential commercial user must operate and proposes solutions for both commercial user and the partner space agencies to facilitate this commercialisation process. At a time when spacefaring nations face reduced fiscal resources and increasing pressure from their constituencies to justify the huge costs of the ISS, commercialising utilisation seems a logical solution. Clearly, successful commercialisation can help recover some of the development and operating costs of the ISS. The structure of the article is divided into two main parts. The first part proposes new solutions to existing constraint to ISS commercialisation in areas of policy, law, technology and business. Its conclusions are integrated and unified into A New Approach towards ISS commercialisation. This approach is then applied in part two to two case studies: the International Space Satellite Servicing Station (I4S) and protein crystallisation. The article then concludes with a recommended approach to the future of ISS commercialisation.     

电规准复合强化对强化层粗糙度的影响

本文采用电规准复合的方法对基体材料进行强化，结果表明强化层表面粗糙度有明显改善，且强化层的厚度主要取决于复合脉冲中的高能量脉冲。     

大学英语教学与交际能力的培养

作为英语教师，我们拥有广阔的空间，可以自由地去尝试和创新。但如何利用课堂的有限时间，充分调动学生的学习和使用英语的积极性，这一直是语言教育工作者所探求的问题。本文认为掌握英语基础知识和培养交际能力同等重要，二者互相促进，相辅相成。语言基础知识是基础，交际能力是语言能力的集中体现，它又进一步巩固语言知识。     

带传动实验机的电磁兼容性分析

本文主要对带传动实验机噪声的产生和传播途径进行了全面的分析，从而为设计、安装、调试和使用带传动实验机提供了技术支持。     

一种使用EPROM的时间增益补偿电路

本文简要介绍了医用超声波类仪器的基本原理，分析了超声波类仪器中普遍采用的Ｔ．Ｇ．Ｃ电路的不足。为克服上述电路的不足，本文提出了该电路的一种新的设计方法并在实际中实现了该方法。     

金属基高功率CO2激光沉积超硬Si3N4膜层性能研究

本文采用高功率ＣＯ２激光在金属基材汽相沉积出厚度－３０μｍ标准化学计量配比、平均硬度达２２００ＨＫ的ａ－Ｓｉ３Ｎ４膜层，与基材有良好的结合界面，实验分析表明所沉积膜具有超硬和良好的耐磨抗蚀等性能。     

热等静压ZrO_2-Y_2O_3陶瓷的组织结构与性能

 本文采用透射电镜中电子衍射与暗场技术、X射线衍射及电子探针等方法,研究了热等静压及热等静压后时效处理的ZrO_2-5mol％Y_2O_2陶瓷的组织结构并测定力学性能。结果表明:经冷等静压成型,1500℃烧结,再于1450℃热等静压试样为c+t双相混合晶粒组织,且c相晶粒内有呈“tweed”形态的t相析出物。试样再经1100℃,1000h时效后,形成“tweed”组织,可使弯曲强度从565MPa提高到990MPa,断裂韧性也有所改善;而提高温度至1400℃时效100h,则形成“colony”组织,使强度显著下降至低于无时效组织。     

机器人系统跟踪控制的一种新策略

 本文研究了多个机器人完成某物体的跟踪问题。提出了一种“主辅型”控制策略。这种控制策略具有自组织性质,它自动地解决了机器人系统控制的不唯一性、自相矛盾的可能性,保证了各机器人间的合作与谐调。仿真结果表明跟gr误差极小。     

科技综合实力评估指标与数学模型

运用灰色系统原理和德尔菲法，建立了省级区域科技综合实力评估指标体系。在灰色定权聚类模型的基础上，提出了一种基于三角白化权函数的评估模型。