敏捷制造使能技术开发研究

探索、分析了适合我国国情的敏捷制造使能技术，提出了８ 项主要研究内容和应部署的使能技术实质性工作。     

基于Matlab/Simulink的直/发一体化建模 与故障诊断

针对目前航空发动机控制系统设计仅以单一的发动机为对象,没有考虑直升机与发动机之间的动态耦合的问题,基于Matlab/Simulink高级图形的仿真条件,建立了1种适用于快速控制原型的UH60直升机/T700发动机一体化综合模型,从而为发动机故障诊断提供可靠仿真平台。仿真结果表明:在直升机与涡轴发动机耦合因素影响条件下,基于改进卡尔曼滤波器,可实现发动机气路部件的故障诊断,并验证了其有效性。     

GPS scintillation and TEC depletion near the northern crest of equatorial anomaly over South China

This study presents a statistical analysis of GPS L-band scintillation with data observed from July 2008 to March 2012 at the northern crest of equatorial anomaly stations in Guangzhou and Shenzhen of South China. The variations of the scintillation with local time, season, solar activity and duration of scintillation patches were investigated. The relationship between the scintillation and TEC depletion was also reported. Our results revealed that GPS scintillation occurred from 19:30 LT (pre-midnight) to 03:00 LT (post-midnight). During quiet solar activity years, the scintillation was only observed in pre-midnight hours of equinox months and patches durations were mostly less than 60 min. During high solar activity years, more scintillation occurred in the pre-midnight hours of equinox and winter months; and GPS scintillation started to occur in the post-midnight hours of summer and winter. The duration of scintillation patches extended to 180 min in high solar activity years. Solar activity had a larger effect to strong scintillations (S₄ > 0.6) than to weak scintillations (0.6 ? S₄ > 0.2). Strong scintillations were accompanied by TEC depletion especially in equinox months. We also discussed the relationship between TEC depletion and plasma bubble.     

The detection of “magnetic element” – Why we need a one-meter Space Solar Telescope

The nature of a magnetic element, the elemental structure of the solar magnetic field, is one of the most important mysteries in solar physics. In this paper, we will discuss the requirements of magnetic element detection, such as spatial resolution and magnetic sensitivity. By these discussions, we conclude that it is almost impossible to detect magnetic element with currently used ground-based telescopes and techniques. The proposed Space Solar Telescope, a one-meter Chinese space project, can match these requirements.     

国外气体发生剂研制动向

评述了气体发生剂的特点、应用、发展过程，着重介绍了八十年代以来气体发生剂领域的新动向。认为未来气体发生剂的发展仍主要沿着高能、无烟少烟和廉价的方向发展，以满足军民两方面用途。     

LD-CELP语音编码算法研究及微机模拟

国际电报电话咨询委员会（ＣＣＩＴＴ）１６ｋｂｉｔ／Ｓ低延迟码激励线性预测编码算法（ＬＤ-ＣＥＬＰ算法,Ｇ．７２８建议）是一种低时延、高效率的算法,该算法和传统的激励线性预测编码算法（ＣＥＬＰ）相比,编码时延从２ｍｓ缩短到０．６２５ｍｓ,计算复杂度也有所降低。文章从语音线性预测编码和语音的矢量量化两个方面阐述了该算法的基本原理,并在微机上对其浮点算法进行了模拟,获得了较好的语音恢复质量。     

0级数据带几何处理方法探讨

0级数据带的系统校正需要有卫星姿态控制参数。在星历参数充分的条件下,经过系统校正可得到一级带。在实际应用中,有时会遇到星历参数不全或几乎没有星历参数的情形,针对这种情况,文章提出了一种不使用任何星历参数,利用影像自身的连续性和相关性对0级数据带的处理方法。处理结果表明总体视觉效果良好。     

飞行载荷分析计算研究

介绍歼××飞机飞行载荷分析计算研究的一些内容,包括：飞行包线计算、机动过程计算、弹性修正、气动载荷和惯性载荷计算、全机平衡、控制面弯扭剪计算、载荷包线绘制和设计情况选取等十几个方面,井进行了分析。通过大量的计算结果和歼××飞机原设计载荷情况进行了比较,对今后如何贯彻和进一步研究《国军标》提出了一些看法。     

三维雷达罩和天线系统雷达截面的一体化分析

将入射平面波展开成一系列三维复射线波束场,分析各波束经过多层介质雷达罩的透射与旋转抛物面天线反射后,提出了一种等效复射线源来得到最终散射场的方法。设计了反射与透射的通用自动追踪程序,可进行天线和无线罩一体化的雷达载面（ＲＣＳ）分析,给出了一个数值计算实例。     

CIMS环境下的配置管理系统

描述了计算机集成制造环境下各部门协同进行产品开发的过程,定义了支持这一过程的配置管理系统的功能需求。该系统可以控制产品数据的修改,使参与产品开发的各个部门随时共享到有效的设计数据;还讨论了系统的数据模型及其总体框架。