Changes in organ perfusion and weight ratios in post-simulated microgravity recovery

Head-down tilt models have been used as ground-based simulations of microgravity. Our previous animal research has demonstrated that there are significant changes in fluid distribution within 2 h after placement in a 45 degrees head-down tilt (45HDT) position and these changes in fluid distribution were still present after 14 days of 45HDT. Consequently, we investigated changes in fluid distribution during recovery from 16 days of 45HDT. Changes in radioactive tracer distribution and organ/body weight ratio were examined in rats randomly assigned to a 45HDT or prone control group. The 45HDT rats were suspended for 16 days and then allowed to recover at the prone position 0, 77, 101, or 125 h post-suspension. Animals were injected with technetium-labeled diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (99mTcDTPA, MW=492 amu, physical half-life of 6.02 h) and then killed 30 min post-injection. Lungs, heart, liver, spleen, kidneys, and brain were harvested, weighed, and measured for radioactive counts. Statistical analyses included two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) that compared 45HDT versus controls at the four experimental time points. The organ weight divided by the body weight ratio for the brain, heart, kidneys and liver in the 45HDT rats was significantly different than the control rats, regardless of time (treatment). There was no difference between the different time points (time). The average 99mTcDTPA count divided by the organ weight ratio values for the heart, liver, and spleen were significantly higher in the 45HDT group than the control group. The average counts for the heart and spleen were significantly higher at 77, 101, and 125 h than at time zero. We conclude that the major organs have different recovery patterns after 45HDT for 16 days in the rat.     

线性回归模型岭迹选择主元方法及应用研究

针对线性回归模型的多重复共线性问题，在理论上，引入方差膨胀因子，从量化的角度探测线性回归模型的多重复共线性；并采用岭迹分析法对此类模型的结构辨识方法展开研究，归纳了岭迹选择主元的若干原则，并通过实际计算证实了该方法的有效性。     

预变形电场时效对1420Al-Li合金组织和性能的影响

本文研究了预变形电场时效对１４２０Ａｌ－Ｌｉ合金组织和性能的影响。     

压控振荡器品质因数与其相位噪声的关系

讨论了压控振荡器的相位噪声与其品质因数的关系,某实际压控振荡器的相噪测试结果验证了经理论推导的相位噪声谱的正确性。     

基于HLA的网络对抗系统建模与仿真

介绍了HLA的基本思想,分析了网络对抗仿真系统,给出了网络对抗系统的层次模型以及基于HLA-RTI的实现方法。     

如何提高高校女生上体育课的积极性

论文通过问卷调查、文献资料、数据统计等方法,就目前影响高校女生上体育课积极性的因素进行调查分析,并提出相关建议,以激发女生上体育课的兴趣,提高教学效果。     

对我校图书馆数字化的建议

1校图书馆数字化建设的现状我校图书馆属大专院校中小型图书馆,自96年添置设备进行计算机管理以来,引进了深大的图书馆研制的图书管理系统,初步实现了采购、编目、查询、借阅的网络操作,并与一些数图公司购买数字资源、建立了远程链接,另外,图书馆建立电子阅览室后,更为读者网上浏览提供了广泛空间。当然,我校图书馆,基于经济实力与技术力量及其他种种条件的限制,远远达不到数字图书馆的要求与功能。例如,目前我们的馆藏实物图书采购还不能实现真正意义上的网上采购,外购所需耗费的人力和相关资金对于我们这样一个中小型图书馆来说仍然是个…     

空间光学精密展开机构展开方法的初步探讨

文章对空间光学精密展开机构(以下简称展开机构)进行分类,分析了几种典型可展开空间光学系统的展开方法和特点。讨论了展开机构设计需要考虑的主要因素,并给出设计建议。     

无动量干扰的高效率数控扫描系统

无动量干扰的高效率数控扫描系统是环境和灾害监测与预报小卫星红外相机的重要组成部分。文章介绍了这种扫描系统的硬件设计和软件设计。