西工大低湍流度风洞的变湍流度技术

西工大低湍流度风洞实现宽范围变湍流度能力的技术途径：适当的变湍流度格栅位置；宽范围变化的变湍流度格栅结构尺寸；恰当处理好变湍流度格栅装置与风洞试验段上游气动轮廓的干扰问题。文中给出了变湍流度时对功率损失的影响及该风洞的变湍流度能力，综述了变湍流度时对部分试验结果影响的规律性。     

微通道流动转捩数值模拟

应用CFD计算软件ANSYS CFX对水力直径为0.4mm的矩形截面微尺度通道中的气体流动进行了数值模拟.采用了3种流动模型,即γ-Re_θt转捩模型、层流模型和剪切应力输运（SST）模型,并将模拟结果与实验结果进行了对比.模拟结果表明:层流模型及SST模型不具有预测转捩的能力;γ-Re_θt转捩模型捕捉到了临界雷诺数且摩擦因数相对误差在20%以下.在未达到临界雷诺数之前,通道后部已经出现局部湍流区,且局部湍流区随着雷诺数的增大而增大.壁面摩擦因数的最低点对应的流向位置与通道中前后湍流区的交结位置几乎一致.      

基于故障树的智能型故障诊断系统

本文在故障树定性和定量分析基础上，提出了基于故障树的智能型故障诊断方法。该方法是建立在故障模式按发生概率大小排序和底事件按发生概率大小排序基础上，因此较好地反映了故障诊断过程中各个底事件和中间事件对系统故障的影响。     

校园网的防雷问题与研究

论文介绍了雷电的危害,提出了校园网络防雷存在的问题,并提出了校园网络中防雷设计的主要途径和有益思路。     

计算机网络课程教学中存在的问题及其对策

通过对高职高专计算机网络课程教学中存在问题的分析,结合高职高专实际,在教学内容及方法、实践教学、教材选用、学生成绩评定等各个方面提出了一系列改革措施。     

用人工智能搜索策略进行抗疲劳优化设计

 将人工智能搜索策略应用于抗疲劳优化设计中,针对工程实际中大量存在的离散变量的优化问题,提出了一套不同于传统数学规划法的方法,从根本上解决了处理离散变量的困难。还以多钉多层板接头为算例,作了优化计算,说明本文提出的方法可行,计算程序适用。并且优化结果比数学规划法好。     

Statistical characteristics of locally generated ESF during equinoctial months over Sanya

Understanding the local generation rate of equatorial spread-F (ESF) is important for forecasting ionospheric scintillation. Using the GPS ionospheric scintillation/TEC and VHF radar data during March-April and September-October from 2010 to 2014, the occurrence of ionospheric scintillation, TEC fast fluctuation, and backscatter plume were studied. Through analyzing the simultaneous occurrence of ionospheric scintillation, TEC fast fluctuation and backscatter plume, the local generation rate of ESF over Sanya was investigated. The results show that the monthly generation rate varies between 0% and 68%. A significant equinoctial asymmetry of local generation rate of ESF can be found in 2010, 2013 and 2014. The local generation rate of ESF increases from 2010 to 2014 during March-April, while it does not have similar trend during September-October. The plasma vertical drift influenced by solar activity has a significant impact on the monthly generation rate. The equinoctial asymmetry of plasma vertical drift may contribute a lot to the equinoctial asymmetry of the generation rate of ESF.     

Analytical solution methods for eigenbuckling of symmetric cross-ply composite laminates

Based on the first-order shear deformation theory, this paper explores the analytical methods for eigenbuckling of symmetric cross-ply rectangular composite laminates with a pair of parallel edges simply supported and the remaining two edges arbitrarily constrained. The main con-tribution of present paper lies in two aspects: one is to present a simple and effective analytical method, namely, the separation-of-variables method, which can generate the closed-form buckling solutions without any computational difficulty;the other is to incorporate the accurate computation method of exponential matrix into the state space technique to avoid the inevitable numerically ill-conditioned problems reported in several literatures. The results obtained via both analytical meth-ods are identical, and a good agreement with their counterparts in literature is observed. The separation-of-variables method can generate exact solutions within 1 s, which is impossible if the state space method is employed. Besides, the combination of the accurate computation method of exponential matrix and the state space method greatly improves the computational efficiency and gives correct results compared with the straightforward use of state space method.     

可压缩流体恒温热线风速仪校准方法

开展了恒温(CT)热线风速仪校准方法的研究,以满足可压缩流体中湍流度测量需求。将对数函数与多元回归技术相结合,建立了恒温热线风速仪校准的数学模型,并进行了风洞湍流度测量试验验证。在马赫数Ma=0.3~0.55范围内进行了校准试验,根据建立的数学模型对试验数据进行拟合,拟合优度R2=0.999 82,平均绝对速度偏差Δu=0.18m/s,基本满足了恒温热线风速仪校准精度要求。对马赫数Ma=0.55条件下流场进行了湍流度测量,速度测量偏差为0.034%,流场湍流度Tu=0.14%。试验结果证明了恒温热线风速仪应用于可压缩流体速度测量的可行性。