一种新型多模式高速存储器

随着图像采集精度的提高和立体成像的需求,图像数据速率和总量呈几何级数增长,促进了高码率大容量存储的需求。提出一种新的高速存储器方案,通过改变FLASH类型和存储数据处理方式提高数据存储速率,以适应采集图像高精度和高速率的要求。     

Phase-Coded Interrupted CW Signals and Processors

High resolution radars require signals with large time-bandwidth product such as CW signal and coherent pulse train (CPT). We discuss a phase-coded interrupted CW (ICW) signal which is the combination of CW signal and CPT. Phase codes used here are with perfect periodic autocorrelation. The periodic ambiguity function of ICW signals is studied including single-carrier signal and multi-carrier signal. It is interesting that the gate function has different effects on two signals and contributes to a multi-carrier ICW signal which yields nearly perfect autocorrelation. Meanwhile we also suggest an efficient receiver approach to ICW signals, which can reduce the computational burden of the processor and utilize the good properties of P3 and P4 codes.     

Selective laser melting of Al–8.5Fe–1.3V–1.7Si alloy: Investigation on the resultant microstructure and hardness

This article presents the microstructure and hardness variation of an Al–8.5Fe–1.3V–1.7Si(wt%, FVS0812) alloy after selective laser melting(SLM) modification. Three zones were distinguished across the melting pool of the SLM-processed FVS0812 alloy: the laser melted zone(LMZ), the melting pool border, and the heat affected zone(HAZ) in the previously deposited area around the melting pool. Inside the LMZ, either an extremely fine cellular-dendritic structure or a mixture zone of the a-Al matrix and nanoscale Al_(12)(Fe,V)_3Si particles appeared. With a decreased laser beam scanning speed, the cellular-dendritic structure zone within the LMZ shrank significantly while the mixture zone expanded. The a-Al and Al_(12)(Fe,V)_3Si mixture zone was also observed in the HAZ, but another phase, submicron h-Al_(13)Fe_4 particles with rectangular or hexagonal shapes,formed along the melting pool border. Microhardness tests indicated that the hardness of the SLM-processed FVS0812 samples far exceeded that of the as-cast FVS0812 alloy.     

自适应天线抗干扰性能研究

分析了适用于雷达抗干扰的一些自适应天线波束形成算法,将子空间正交投影算法应用于雷达抗干扰,针对子空间分解过程中特征向量不能完全正交的问题,采用约束化子空间分解算法,来保证子空间特征向量的正交性.最后通过仿真证明:子空间跟踪算法相对于传统的一些自适应算法具有更强的抗干扰性能.     

Investigations into sensing characteristics of circular thin-plate electrostatic sensors for gas path monitoring

Circular thin-plate electrostatic sensors are promising in gas path monitoring due to their advantages of non-intrusiveness and easy installation. The spatial sensitivity and filtering effect are two important performance parameters. In this paper, an analytically mathematical model of induced charge on a circular thin-plate electrode is first derived. Then the spatial sensitivity and filtering effect of the circular electrostatic sensor are investigated by numerical calculations. Finally,experimental studies are performed to testify the theoretical results. Both theoretical and experimental results demonstrate that circular thin-plate electrostatic sensors act as a low-pass filter in the spatial frequency domain, and both the spatial filtering effect and the temporal frequency response characteristics depend strongly on the spatial position and velocity of the charged particle. These conclusions can provide guidelines for the optimal design of circular thin-plate electrostatic sensors.     

平面工艺功率型半导体晶体管铝迁移实验

在平面工艺制造的功率型半导体晶体管芯片表面,发现高强度电场条件下存在跨越0.05 mm半绝缘硅带的铝迁移现象,对此开展了一系列实验研究. 通过开帽物理观察与分析、低温测试与烘干验证、迁移物质分析对比,确定了迁移现象中的迁移物质,同时分别取证环境温度、湿度、芯片表面污染物以及器件局部结构与此迁移现象的关联性,以此提出了迁移机理假说,为在不同的诱发条件下对此迁移机理进行确认和量化研究提供指导.      

一种新的流媒体批处理补丁缓存算法

在分布式流媒体分送系统中,一个关键的问题就是如何降低骨干网络带宽的消耗.通过在网络的边缘部署代理服务器,由代理负责响应本地客户的请求并转交从服务器来的媒体数据流.将服务器的批处理补丁调度技术与代理服务器分段缓存策略有效地结合起来,提出了批处理补丁预先缓存算法(BPP).根据当前客户请求到达的分布情况,代理服务器提前分配相应的缓存空间,对正在进行的组播多媒体数据流实行分段缓存,使后续到达的客户请求能够共享代理服务器中缓存的数据段.理论分析及实验结果表明了该算法能够明显降低骨干网络带宽的消耗,并对客户请求到达速率的变化具有很好的适应性.     

航天器机械臂柔性力控辅助装配方法

文章从装配的实际需求出发,提出一种航天器机械臂柔性力控辅助装配方法:通过在机械臂末端法兰与负载之间安装的六维力传感器感知作用力与力矩信息,人手直接作用于机械臂末端的负载,系统通过负载的重力补偿算法获得人手作用的力与力矩信息,而后以力/力矩信息作为输入来控制机械臂进行移动或转动,使负载柔性跟随人手运动。文章给出了装配方法的详细设计方案与相关算法,并进行了初步试验验证。试验表明,该装配方法可以有效提高在航天器狭小空间内进行大重量工件安装的效率,且安全可靠。     

计算机辅助机械设计的实践与研究

本文结合作者编制计算机辅助机械设计课程设计应用软件的经验，介绍了机械设计中计算机应用程序的构造、流程和数据处理方法，这些方法适用于计算量大、数据量多的设计过程。     

航空发动机管路支撑用钢丝绳隔振器仿真研究

通过钢丝绳材料非线性研究,用弹塑性随动硬化材料模型来描述钢丝绳的本构关系。以有限元理论为基础,建立钢丝绳隔振器的有限元模型,利用有限元分析软件ANSYS进行钢丝绳隔振器的性能仿真。由仿真结果可以看出,钢丝绳隔振器具有强烈的非线性滞迟特性和刚度软化特性,同时具有大阻尼特性,并且在大变形幅值下也能保持较好的阻尼性能。通过与实验研究结果对比,验证了仿真结果的正确性,从而为钢丝绳类干摩擦阻尼隔振器有限元仿真分析奠定了良好的基础。