马尔科夫尼可夫规则机理的讨论

不对称烯烃与不对称试剂进行亲电加成反应时,遵守马尔科夫尼可夫规则,本文从生成碳正离子和环状高价正离子的两种反应途径对其反应机理加以讨论,并指出决定两种途径的主要因素.     

Space Weather Research in China

Recent progress in space weather research are briefly presented here from three aspects: establishment or improvement in observation systems, such as extra-soft X-ray detector and γ-ray detector onboard the spacecraft ‘Shen Zhou 2’, new solar radio broad-band spectrometer, magnetometer-chain, ionosonde and digisonde–chain, laser-lidar system and VHF radar; partial topic progresses included in CMEs, multi-streamer structures, evolution of interplanetary magnetic field B _z component, regional properties of traveling ionospheric disturbances, a fully-nonlinear global dynamical model for the middle and upper atmosphere, and a combined prediction method for geomagnetic disturbances; and space weather activity, such as ‘Meridian Project’ — a national major scientific project, ‘International Space Weather Meridian Circle Program’ — a suggestion of internationalization of ‘Meridian Project’, ‘Space Weather Research Plan’ — a major research plan from National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC) and other space weather activities. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

重复热处理工艺对30CrMnSiA钢疲劳性能的影响

本文介绍了30CrMnSiA钢的九种不同的重复热处理工艺，结果显示B种热处理工艺能使30CrMnsiA钢具有最佳的抗疲劳性能并证明不同的重复热处理状态对钢的疲劳性能有影响。     

静止侧压力系数及其试验方法

静止侧压力系数是岩土工程中一个非常重要的参数，本文分析和讨论静止侧压力定义及其试验方法以及相关试验设备，以便引起广大学者关注静止侧压力系数确定法及其选取等方面的研究。     

高性能单片机EM78447及其应用

EM78447芯片是一种高性能、低功耗的8位单片机,它内部有4K*13位的程序存储器.由于其卓越的性能特点,在很多嵌入系统中得到了应用;而且,它的生产厂商为我们提供了集程序开发和写入于一体的仿真写入器.本文详细阐述了EM78447单片机的特点、引脚及其功能,并结合具体例子介绍了EM78447的应用.     

一种构造群组综合判断矩阵的方法

本文提出了一种如何构造判断矩阵的最优方法，从而可以有效地保证在层次分析法中所得判断矩阵的一致性。     

多寻呼发射机互调干扰分析及避免方法的研究

针对我国大中城市中建有数十家大功率寻呼发射台及可能产生的互调干扰情况，进行了理论分析，得出了在ＦＳＫ调制情况下，三阶和五阶调制分量的最大频偏分别是下沉寻呼发射信号的３和５倍等重要结论，并用实验验证了理论分析的正确性，提出了一些避免产生互调的方法，最后给出工程应用时的计算机辅助设计说明。     

SiC/C功能梯度材料的设计、制备及性能

采用粉末冶金法中的叠层法在2 000℃、40 MPa的热压烧结条件下制备了几类不同层数及成分分布指数的SiC/C功能梯度块体材料(FGM).所得样品的结构扫描图表明材料总体梯度特征显著,相比四层FGM样品,八层(SF8)FGM样品梯度过渡趋于连续,其不同层间层界面相对模糊化,界面处的结合性能良好,与最初设计相吻合;500℃～室温循环淬水实验表明,采用参数优化设计的SF8(P=0.6)FGM有效地缓和了内部热应力,具有良好的抗热震性能.     

星上实时处理半实物测试系统的设计与实现

国产高性能处理芯片在卫星产品中的广泛应用,促进了星上实时处理技术的快速发展,同时对地面测试和验证系统的有效性提出了较高要求.针对卫星有效载荷分系统星上实时处理的需求,构建了以星上实时处理半实物系统为主体的测试环境,用于星上嵌入式软件开发的仿真验证,并自动地对处理结果进行对比和分析,完成效果评估,为卫星在轨可靠运行提供支...     

模块化热控技术及其在低轨卫星中的应用

Differently from traditional integration satellites, the modular satellites consist of several structurally independent modules and the heat dissipation is unevenly distributed, while the interface between modules should support repeatable connection separating. Therefore, the traditional thermal control design, which supports the independent heat dissipation of an integration satellite, cannot meet the thermal control requirements of the modular satellite. In this paper the modular thermal control technology is proposed. The carbon nanotube array on metal substrate is used as the thermal interface of the modules to realize the separable cross module heat transfer. The internal surface of structural panels is coated by graphene film to enhance the internal heat transfer in the modules with limited internal space. The smart thermal control coating is used at all the heat rejection surfaces to suppress the orbital heat flux variations. By using the technology, the thermal connection of the assembly and reconstruction system is built and the synergistic heat dissipation of the whole satellite is achieved. As to validate the proposed technology, the finite element model of the circular low earth orbit satellite is established and the in orbit temperature in the extreme working conditions is simulated. The result indicates that the modular thermal control technology proposed in this paper can satisfy the thermal control demand of the modular satellite.