Comparison of ionospheric F2 peak parameters foF2 and hmF2 with IRI2001 at Hainan

Monthly median values of foF2, hmF2 and M(3000)F2 parameters, with quarter-hourly time interval resolution for the diurnal variation, obtained with DPS4 digisonde at Hainan (19.5°N, 109.1°E; Geomagnetic coordinates: 178.95°E, 8.1°N) are used to investigate the low-latitude ionospheric variations and comparisons with the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model predictions. The data used for the present study covers the period from February 2002 to April 2007, which is characterized by a wide range of solar activity, ranging from high solar activity (2002) to low solar activity (2007). The results show that (1) Generally, IRI predictions follow well the diurnal and seasonal variation patterns of the experimental values of foF2, especially in the summer of 2002. However, there are systematic deviation between experimental values and IRI predictions with either CCIR or URSI coefficients. Generally IRI model greatly underestimate the values of foF2 from about noon to sunrise of next day, especially in the afternoon, and slightly overestimate them from sunrise to about noon. It seems that there are bigger deviations between IRI Model predictions and the experimental observations for the moderate solar activity. (2) Generally the IRI-predicted hmF2 values using CCIR M(3000)F2 option shows a poor agreement with the experimental results, but there is a relatively good agreement in summer at low solar activity. The deviation between the IRI-predicted hmF2 using CCIR M(3000)F2 and observed hmF2 is bigger from noon to sunset and around sunrise especially at high solar activity. The occurrence time of hmF2 peak (about 1200 LT) of the IRI model predictions is earlier than that of observations (around 1500 LT). The agreement between the IRI hmF2 obtained with the measured M(3000)F2 and the observed hmF2 is very good except that IRI overestimates slightly hmF2 in the daytime in summer at high solar activity and underestimates it in the nighttime with lower values near sunrise at low solar activity.     

GNSS Satellite Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (SAIM) using inter-satellite measurements

Integrity is the ability of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) to detect faults in measurements and provide timely warnings to users and operators when the navigation system cannot meet the defined performance standards, which is of great importance for safety of life critical applications. Compared with both Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM) and ground based GNSS Integrity Channel (GIC) methods which are widely adopted nowadays, the Satellite Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (SAIM) method can be used to monitor orbit/ephemeris and clock errors, and has advantages in monitoring orbit and clock quality and providing instantaneous responses when faults happen.     

热试验中红外热像仪低温测量能力分析及试验验证

文章分析了红外热像仪在航天器热试验中对低温目标的测温能力不足问题,采用红外干扰消减以及分段辐射定标/分段线性函数拟合的方式,初步解决了红外热像仪在真空低温环境下对低温目标的测量受限的问题。文章的研究结果有助于改进红外热像仪在真空低温环境下的非接触温度测量工作。     

轮胎和缓冲支柱压力对摆振特性的影响

阐述了摆振分析的基本思路,分析了轮胎和缓冲支柱压力对摆振特性的影响,并结合某起落架计算比较了不同轮胎及缓冲支柱压力下的摆振特性。研究表明:当两者压力降低时,摆振临界阻尼均减小,有利于防摆;反之,摆振临界阻尼均增大,不利于防摆;但在两者压力变化的百分比相同的情况下,轮胎压力变化比缓冲支柱压力变化对摆振特性的影响更明显。     

通用的航电系统总线接口仿真平台的设计和应用

针对当前航电系统仿真器的缺点,提出了一种通用的航电系统总线接口仿真平台的设计思想,通过建立仿真数据库,从待仿真的航电系统设备中的接口信息抽象出属性和行为,然后用数据库的方式来描述,实现了仿真软件和仿真对象的分离,从而使该仿真平台具备了通用性和灵活性。该仿真平台已经在某型机航电系统地面联试中得到了应用。     

氢氧发动机装配单元制造模式研究

通过对氢氧发动机的流程进行研究分析,从工艺合理性和并行作业等方面对工艺流程进行优化,将串行装配流程改进为并行装配流程,固定各作业子单元的人数需求,合理调配人员使用,缩短装配周期,提高发动机装配效率,使氢氧发动机装配从研制单件生产模式向批生产模式转化,显著提高了发动机装配的交付能力。     

并行组合扩频通信系统变换域干扰抑制技术研究

为提高并行组合扩频通信系统抵抗窄带干扰的能力,研究自适应多门限和DT-FCME两种变换域算法抑制并行组合扩频通信系统中窄带干扰的问题。经仿真验证,两种算法能够对系统中高斯白噪声环境下的多种窄带干扰起到较好的抑制效果。最后对比分析了两种算法抑制不同类型窄带干扰时的优缺点。     

威胁电磁环境适应性试验与评估技术

由电子对抗产生的威胁电磁环境是当今电磁环境日益复杂的根本原因,电子对抗对用频装备的影响同时取决于干扰技术和干扰战术两大因素.以导弹武器的威胁电磁环境适应性为例,重点围绕威胁电磁环境量化表征与逼真构建,抗干扰指标、抗干扰性能试验与评估等方面,对威胁电磁环境适应性试验与评估技术进行全面阐述.     

基于被动探测的目标磁扰动信号检测与定位

针对目标探测定位的快速发展中,军事领域主动雷达存在的缺陷和实现具有高度隐蔽性的目标检测技术的需求,提出一种基于被动磁矢量测量的目标扰动信号检测与定位技术.该方法利用磁传感器阵列测量目标产生的磁矢量扰动信息,通过滤波、门限检测、基函数展开等技术将有效扰动从复杂的背景场中提取出来,并结合速度估计、磁梯度张量矩阵算法研究任意...