全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8601篇 |
免费 | 958篇 |
国内免费 | 1253篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 4825篇 |
航天技术 | 2634篇 |
综合类 | 1195篇 |
航天 | 2158篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 85篇 |
2021年 | 73篇 |
2020年 | 135篇 |
2019年 | 63篇 |
2018年 | 99篇 |
2017年 | 85篇 |
2016年 | 80篇 |
2015年 | 180篇 |
2014年 | 365篇 |
2013年 | 408篇 |
2012年 | 413篇 |
2011年 | 475篇 |
2010年 | 565篇 |
2009年 | 581篇 |
2008年 | 592篇 |
2007年 | 483篇 |
2006年 | 409篇 |
2005年 | 364篇 |
2004年 | 286篇 |
2003年 | 246篇 |
2002年 | 208篇 |
2001年 | 288篇 |
2000年 | 301篇 |
1999年 | 373篇 |
1998年 | 405篇 |
1997年 | 316篇 |
1996年 | 334篇 |
1995年 | 269篇 |
1994年 | 293篇 |
1993年 | 247篇 |
1992年 | 242篇 |
1991年 | 167篇 |
1990年 | 157篇 |
1989年 | 173篇 |
1988年 | 100篇 |
1987年 | 95篇 |
1986年 | 85篇 |
1985年 | 106篇 |
1984年 | 63篇 |
1983年 | 67篇 |
1982年 | 65篇 |
1981年 | 72篇 |
1980年 | 36篇 |
1979年 | 28篇 |
1978年 | 25篇 |
1975年 | 24篇 |
1974年 | 26篇 |
1973年 | 26篇 |
1971年 | 32篇 |
1969年 | 25篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
191.
192.
An optical design study for a next generation infrared space telescope has been performed. The concept is that of a passively cooled telescope of minium aperture 2.5 metre with an F/1.2 primary and wavelength coverage from = 2 to at least 40 m, and possibly to 100 m. Compactness, low thermal emission from the optics and structure, diffraction limited imaging at = 2 m, and sensitivity to misalignment aberrations and manufacturing errors were the main considerations for this study. Ray tracing results are presented showing the characteristics of the various designs considered. A preliminary investigation of stray light properties is also given. Special emphasis has been placed on the testing of such a fast primary, and optical systems using a lateral shearing interferometer are described for testing both the primary and the primary/secondary combination. 相似文献
193.
E. E. Russell F. G. Brown R. A. Chandos W. C. Fincher L. F. Kubel A. A. Lacis L. D. Travis 《Space Science Reviews》1992,60(1-4):531-563
The Photopolarimeter/Radiometer (PPR) is a remote sensing instrument on the Galileo Orbiter designed to measure the degree of linear polarization and the intensity of reflected sunlight in ten spectral channels between 410 and 945 nm to determine the physical properties of Jovian clouds and aerosols, and to characterize the texture and microstructure of satellite surfaces. The PPR also measures thermal radiation in five spectral bands between 15 and 100 m to sense the upper tropospheric temperature structure. Two additional channels which measure spectrally integrated solar and solar plus thermal radiation are used to determine the planetary radiation budget components. The PPR photopolarimetric measurements utilize previously flown technology for high-precision polarimetry using a calcite Wollaston prism and two silicon photodiodes to enable simultaneous detection of the two orthogonal polarization components. The PPR radiometry measurements are made with a lithium tantalate pyroelectric detector utilizing a unique arrangement of radiometric stops and a scene/space chopper blade to enable a warm instrument to sense accurately the much colder scene temperatures. 相似文献
194.
对充满静止不可压缩粘性流体的圆柱形,当柱壁沿垂直于柱轴方向作小振幅简谐振荡时的内部流动进行了实验研究,发现柱壁振荡在圆柱域内也诱导形成旋涡形态的定常整流流动。流动图谱随不同的振荡参数组合呈现四涡形态、双涡形态以及足印状双涡和蝶状四涡的过渡形态,并初步给出了不同整流图谱随数变化的演化规律。 相似文献
195.
G E Bingham F B Salisbury W F Campbell J G Carman D L Bubenheim B Yendler V N Sytchev M A Berkovitch YuALevinskikh I G Podolsky 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1996,18(4-5):225-232
The Spacelab-Mir-1 (SLM-1) mission is the first docking of the Space Shuttle Atlantis (STS-71) with the Orbital Station Mir in June 1995. The SLM-1 "Greenhouse-2" experiment will utilize the Russian-Bulgarian-developed plant growth unit (Svet). "Greenhouse-2" will include two plantings (1) designed to test the capability of Svet to grow a crop of Superdwarf wheat from seed to seed, and (2) to provide green plant material for post-flight analysis. Protocols, procedures, and equipment for the experiment have been developed by the US-Russian science team. "Greenhouse-2" will also provide the first orbital test of a new Svet Instrumentation System (SIS) developed by Utah State University to provide near real time data on plant environmental parameters and gas-exchange rates. SIS supplements the Svet control and monitoring system with additional sensors for substrate moisture, air temperature, IR leaf temperature, light, oxygen, pressure, humidity, and carbon-dioxide. SIS provides the capability to monitor canopy transpiration and net assimilation of the plants growing in each vegetation unit (root zone) by enclosing the canopy in separate, retractable, ventilated leaf chambers. Six times during the seed-to-seed experiment, plant samples will be collected, leaf area measured, and plant parts fixed and/or dried for ground analysis. A second planting initiated 30 days before the arrival of a U.S. Shuttle [originally planned to be STS-71] is designed to provide green material at the vegetative development stage for ground analysis. [As this paper is being edited, the experiment has been delayed until after the arrival of STS-71.] 相似文献
196.
本文就航空发动机转速测量技术状态进行了简要分析,对适用于超轻型飞机的具有原理、结构简单,造价低等优点的“脉冲式转速表”的设计、校验等进行了详细的论述,并对该原理的推广应用进行了分析讨论。 相似文献
197.
Timothy G. Hawarden Robert Crane Harley A. Thronson Jr. Alan J. Penny Anna H. Orlowska Thomas W. Bradshaw 《Space Science Reviews》1995,74(1-2):45-56
The designs of cold space telescopes, cryogenic and radiatively cooled, are similar in most elements and both benefit from orbits distant from the Earth. In particular such orbits allow the anti-sunward side of radiatively-cooled spacecraft to be used to provide large cooling radiators for the individual radiation shields. Designs incorporating these features have predictedT
tel near 20 K. The attainability of such temperatures is supported by limited practical experience (IRAS, COBE). Supplementary cooling systems (cryogens, mechanical coolers) can be advantageously combined with radiative cooling in hybrid designs to provide robustness against deterioration and yet lower temperatures for detectors, instruments, and even the whole telescope. The possibility of such major additional gains is illustrated by the Very Cold Telescope option under study forEdison, which should offerT
tel5 K for a little extra mechanical cooling capacity. 相似文献
198.
Highly mobile space suit material optimization 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses the factors that control the flexibility of fabric space suit elements by examining a bending model of a pressurized fabric tube. Results from the model are used to evaluate the current direction in highly mobile EVA glove research and suggest that changes are necessary in the suit and glove fabric selection methodology. 相似文献
199.
本文用解析与数值结合法研究在含有椭圆孔的有限大小弹性板上,有一椭圆弹性环加强时,板及环上的应力场。假设板与环间处于无初应力的紧密接触状态,弹性板和弹性环的应力函数都可按复劳伦级数展开。根据孔与环的接触边界条件以及各自的外边界条件,运用节点配置法确定板、环的级数系数,从而求出板、环上的应力场。文中分析了级数项数一配点数对计算结果的影响。 相似文献
200.