排列图在实验室质量管理中的应用

利用排列图法对实验室2005至2009年的内部审核不符合项进行了分析。实验室内部审核不符合项主要集中在记录的控制、设备的管理、测试方法及确认、文件的控制四个方面,不符合项产生的根本原因是人为因素。运用排列图法分析实验室质量问题的产生原因简便、可靠、有效。     

Archaeal genome organization and stress responses: implications for the origin and evolution of cellular life

For DNA to be used as an informational molecule it must exist in the cell on the edge of stability because all genomic processes require local controlled melting. This presents mechanistic opportunities and problems for genomic DNA from hyperthermophilic organisms, whose unpackaged DNA could melt at optimal temperatures for growth. Hyperthermophiles are suggested to employ the novel positively supercoiling topoisomerase enzyme reverse gyrase (RG) to form positively supercoiled DNA that is intrinsically resistant to thermal denaturation. RG is presently the only archaeal gene that is uniquely found in hyperthermophiles and therefore is central to hypotheses suggesting a hypothermophilic origin of life. However, the suggestion that RG has evolved by the fusion of two pre-existing enzymes has led to hypotheses for a lower temperature for the origin of life. In addition to the action of topoisomerases, DNA packaging and the intracellular ionic environment can also manipulate DNA topology significantly. In the Euryarchaeota, nucleosomes containing minimal histones can adopt two alternate DNA topologies in a salt-dependent manner. From this we hypothesize that since internal salt concentrations are increased following an increase in temperature, the genomic effects of temperature fluctuations could also be accommodated by changes in nucleosome organization. In addition, stress-induced changes in the nucleoid proteins could also play a role in maintaining the genome in the optimal topological state in changing environments. The function of these systems could therefore be central to temperature adaptation and thus be implicated in origin of life scenarios involving hyperthermophiles.     

实施精益生产方式的有效性

精益生产方式源于日本丰田公司,它是运用多种管理方法、手段对生产过程中的“人、机、料、法、环”诸要素进行组合,做到以必要的劳动确保必要的时间内,按必要的数量,生产必要的零部件,以期达到杜绝超量生产,消除无效劳动,降低成本,提高质量,用最少的投入实现最大产出的一种先进的生产方式。     

钯改性镍基高温合金铝化物涂层的组织和热腐蚀性能

以M38合金作基材，先电镀Pd-20wt%Ni合金，再采用传统低温高活性(LTHA)固渗铝工艺，用NaCl作活性剂渗铝制得Pd-Ni-Al涂层。XRD和EPMA分析结果表明，涂层为固溶Ni的β-PdAl单相结构；在900℃Na     

ATM局域网仿真技术

简要介绍了 Ａ Ｔ Ｍ 局域网仿真的主要原理，以 Ｉ Ｂ Ｍ ８２６０ Ａ Ｔ Ｍ 交换机为例，具体分析了 Ａ Ｔ Ｍ 局域网仿真的实现细节。     

基于双单片机结构的电子凸轮控制器的实现

本文介绍了一种适合两种旋转编码器、两开关量动作8路输出的电子式凸轮开关的设计方案.该控制器根据机械凸轮原理设计,以双单片结构为控制中心,对从旋转编码器输入其中的脉冲或编码进行数据采集和处理,将处理结果以开关电平的方式输出.该控制器可作为独立通用的控制单元与其它可编程控制器组合使用,使应用系统的开发工作量显著降低,适用于具有循环往复、顺序动作特点的机电一体化设备中.     

地方高校德育实践新模式

提出当前地方高校普遍存在于德育环节客观、主观存在的瓶颈，分析了制约大学生德育发展因素的成因。通过模块式实践培养方案的研究和制定，探讨适应地方高校的实践育人新思路。     

构建廊坊市政府新型服务管理体系——知识管理

本文试着以廊坊市政府知识管理体系建设为切入点,作为打开市政府知识管理大门的钥匙,在发展完善知识管理理论体系、开拓知识库应用领域的同时,对促进政府适应知识经济发展、向知识型政府转变有一定的启发和指导作用。     

钢丝螺套型面尺寸检验方法研究

通过对钢丝螺套型面尺寸检验方法的深入研究,分析了现行国家军用标准GJB 119.4A有关规定的不合理性,提出改进钢丝螺套型面尺寸测量方法的基本思路.     

Particle simulation of grid system for krypton ion thrusters

The transport processes of plasmas in grid systems of krypton (Kr) ion thrusters at different acceleration voltages were simulated with a 3D-PIC model, and the result was compared with xenon (Xe) ion thrusters. The variation of the screen grid transparency, the accelerator grid current ratio and the divergence loss were explored. It is found that the screen grid transparency increases with the acceleration voltage and decreases with the beam current, while the accelerator grid current ratio and divergence loss decrease first and then increase with the beam current. This result is the same with Xe ion thrusters. Simulation results also show that Kr ion thrusters have more advantages than Xe ion thrusters, such as higher screen grid transparency, smaller accelerator grid current ratio, larger cut-off current threshold, and better divergence loss characteristic. These advantages mean that Kr ion thrusters have the ability of operating in a wide range of current. Through comprehensive analyses, it can be concluded that using Kr as propellant is very suitable for a multi-mode ion thruster design.