用曲面过渡法成形高锥形件

介绍了用曲面过渡法成形高锥形件的原理及确定过渡形状的方法。采用该方法成形的零件，表面光滑、无压痕。     

锯齿形格尼襟翼气动性能的实验研究

用低速风洞测力试验和襟翼处绕流的PIV测量试验研究锯齿形格尼襟翼在不同偏角下的增升效益.结果表明:锯齿形格尼襟翼能明显提高翼型的升力系数和大升力系数下的翼型升阻比,对于给定的襟翼弦长,存在一个最佳的襟翼偏角,在此偏角下,翼型升阻比不仅在大升力系数下有明显提高,而且在中小升力系数时升阻比也有一定的提高.PIV测量表明从锯齿形格尼襟翼的齿边向上卷起的流向涡使上翼面后部气流向翼型表面吸附,推迟了上翼面气流的分离.     

An update global model of hmF2 from values estimated from ionosonde and COSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 radio occultation

In this paper, we present our recent work on developing an updated global model of the ionospheric F2 peak height hmF2 parameter by combining data from the Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate (COSMIC/FORMOSAT-3) radio occultation (RO) measurements and from the extended global ionosonde stations. In particular, 10 Chinese ionosonde stations’ data are newly introduced into this study. The modeling technique used is based on a two-layer empirical orthogonal function (EOF) expansion. Global distributions of hmF2 maps calculated using the newly constructed global model and the one provided by the International Reference Ionosphere model (IRI-ITU-R) are compared with the global distributions of hmF2 obtained by the COSMIC RO measurements and quantitative statistical analysis of the differences between the model results and those of the COSMIC RO measurements is made for the low (2008) and high (2012) solar activity years. The obtained average root-mean-square differences (RMSEs) for our model are 27.7 km (11.1%) and 31.0 km (9.8%), respectively for the years 2008 and 2012, whereas those for the IRI-ITU-R model are 39.9 km (16.9%) and 35.0 km (11.6%), respectively. Comparison of the results calculated both by our model and the IRI-ITU-R model with the digisonde observation is also made. The comparisons show that the newly constructed global hmF2 model can reproduce reasonably well the observations and perform better than IRI-ITU-R model.     

Evaluation of global modeling of M(3000)F2 and hmF2 based on alternative empirical orthogonal function expansions

Global modeling of M(3000)F2 and hmF2 based on three alternative EOF (empirical orthogonal function) expansion methods is described briefly. Data used for the model construction is the monthly median hourly values of M(3000)F2 from the ionosonde/digisonde stations distributed around the world for the period of 1975–1985 and the hmF2 data of the same period converted from the measured M(3000)F2 based on the strong anti-correlation existing between them. Independent data of a low (1965) and a high (1970) solar activity year are used to validate the three alternative models based on different EOF expansion methods. Comparisons between the modeled results and observed data for both the low (1965) and high (1970) solar activity years showed good agreement for both M(3000)F2 and hmF2 parameters. Statistical analysis on the differences between model values and observed data showed that all the three alternative models (Model A, B and C) based on the different EOF expansion methods have better agreement with the observed data than the models currently used in IRI. All three alternative EOF based models have almost the same accuracy. Discussion on the preference of the three alternative EOF based models is given.     

某型飞机前风挡有机玻璃裂纹故障分析和换装

通过失效分析和生产过程调查,找出了某型号飞机侧窗有机玻璃透明件裂纹源,发现其应力-溶剂裂纹为在应力和溶剂共同作用下产生,确定了零件的关键工艺改进和防错措施.同时,还通过工艺试验和工装模具与可调节退火架的设计,确定了前风挡有机玻璃换装件各道工序的换装方案,并完成了换装.     

基于PC-BUS的通用可编程A/D转换组件的设计方法探讨

本文介绍了以ＨＡＤＣ５７４２（或ＡＤ１６７４）为核心的基于ＰＣ－ＢＵＳ的通用可编程Ａ／Ｄ转换组件的原理，介绍了Ａ／Ｄ转换组件的设计方法、工作方式、时序分析及其注意事项，对于特殊的可编程Ｉ／Ｏ组件和智能接口卡的设计具有借鉴意义。     

时变介观LC电路辅助方程的解和压缩效应

本文研究了时变介观ＬＣ电路辅助方程的解，讨论了含时相干态下电路中电荷和电流的压缩效应。     

Effects of Basic Path Properties on Human Path Integration

Abstract

We investigated how path integration performance can be influenced by five basic path properties in a Virtual Reality Cube. Participants performed path-completion tasks in hallway paths with up to 12 segments. Distance information was visual, whereas turning angles were specified through vision and body senses. The ridge regression analyses suggested that path integration was affected by the number of segments, overall path length/turning angles, and the correct homing distance. Moreover, an un-correlation paradigm showed that path completion performance might be affected by participants' expectations for the correct homing distance of different paths. Implications on models of path integration were discussed.     

某型机马鞍形蒙皮的拉形加工

对马鞍形蒙皮零件进行了工艺分析,并根据数控蒙皮拉形机适用性广和加工能力强的特点,突破传统的蒙皮拉形工艺思路,首次将马鞍形蒙皮的凹模作为拉形模具,采用纵向拉形的方法,顺利地完成了某型机关键零件——进气道马鞍形蒙皮的试制任务。