基于统计局部方法的模型适配检测与分离

提出一种新的过程模型失配检测方法,通过模型预测误差与外部激励信号的相关性分析获取初始残差函数,并利用统计局部方法分析残差函数。该方法可以分离扰动和过程模型的失配。相对于直接相关性分析方法,该方法能够通过单一的统计量指示过程模型是否失配,具有简单直观的特点,而且可以通过滑动窗口的办法,便于在线检测,同时,该方法能够提高检测灵敏度。仿真研究证实了该方法的有效性。     

基于拟合的吸收光谱反演算法研究*

可调谐半导体吸收光谱技术作为一种先进的光谱检测手段,已广泛应用于大气环境监测、工业过程控制等领域,实现不同领域组分浓度、温度、压力等参数的高精度探测。技术分为直接吸收光谱技术和波长调制光谱技术,通过选取不同的目标函数,验证拟合算法在吸收光谱技术中的可行性,两种技术均可通过构建合适的目标函数结合拟合算法实现吸收信息的精确反演,依据物理过程建立吸收模型,分别将直接吸收技术的光强、吸光度及透过率和波长调制光谱技术的光强及谐波信号作为拟合对象,实现了拟合参数的精确计算,从理论上验证了处理方法的准确性,扩展了拟合算法在检测仪器开发方面的应用,为各领域的发展提供了技术保障。     

间谍胶鬲与牧野之战周的胜利

胶鬲,这个孟子眼中的商末贤人,在《国语》、《吕氏春秋》、《韩非子》等严肃著作里却散见着他并不符合传统贤人,且有些匪夷所思的事迹,而这些事迹之间又存在着某些逻辑上的联系,某些铜器铭文的记载显示着那些逻辑上的联系。于是,胶鬲作为周人间谍成为牧野大战中周人制胜的一颗重要棋子的形象愈见鲜明。     

Preliminary Study on Magnetic Induction Intensity Induced by Plasma During Hypervelocity Impact

An experimental system has been built to produce and measure the magnetic field in the backward ejected matter during hypervelocity impact. The designs of measurement system and coil, the choice of associated equipment, and the system calibration are also described in detail. The measurement of magnetic induction intensity for different given coil positions and azimuth angles are performed with two-stage light-gas gun. On condition that impact velocities are approximately equal and incidence angles are 45°, 60° and 90° respectively, the relationship between average magnetic induction intensity and impact angle at different time spans is obtained. Experimental results show that the average magnetic induction intensity with incidence angle of 90° is larger than those with incidence angles of 45°and 60°.     

Establishment criteria,routing algorithms and probability of use of inter-satellite links in mixed navigation constellations

In this paper, the establishment criteria, routing algorithm and the probability of use of ISLs (inter-satellite links) in the mixed navigation constellation of GEO satellites, IGSO satellites and MEO satellites are analyzed. Firstly, the general criteria of ISL establishment in mixed navigation constellation are proposed from the perspective of geometry, and the influences of these criteria on routing algorithms and the probability of use of ISLs are discussed. Then, from the perspective of autonomous orbit determination, the routing algorithm in mixed navigation constellation is designed. Thirdly, a stochastic study of ISLs load in mixed navigation constellation is proposed, and the formulae of probability of use of ISLs are given. Finally, in the simulation, the establishment criteria, routing algorithm and the probability of use of ISLs in a specific mixed navigation constellation of 3GEO + 3IGSO + 24MEO are discussed in detail. The findings of this paper provide a basis for the ISL establishment and routing algorithm, and offer the quantitative indicators for the use of ISL in the mixed navigation constellation.     

基于YHF2环境下的多系统协同仿真

从分布Client/Server观点解剖YHF2协同仿真问题.详细介绍了YHF2的CSCW(Computer Support Cooperative Work)系统结构,多机(处理机与处理机,计算机与计算机)通讯协议和同步机制.重点研究基于YHF2协同仿真思想、方法.     

网络时代如何做好高校学生管理和教育工作

随着网络时代的到来,我国高校学生管理和教育工作面临许多新的挑战。由于缺乏有效的、针对性的教育管理方法,大学生中出现了一些思想问题和心理问题。笔者通过分析网络时代面临的挑战,提出了做好高校学生管理和教育工作的对策。     

复合式气冷涡轮叶片内流动和换热计算

本文给出了复合式气冷涡轮叶片内冷气流量分配、温增加和换热系数迭代求解方法和计算实例 ,还讨论了转动效应对冷气流动和换热和影响。并成功地应用于高性能推进系统气冷叶片的设计 ,同时也可用于气冷涡轮叶片改型和模底分析、验算     

俯仰轴飞行品质中等效系统准则的计算与模拟

在理解飞机飞行品质规范MIL-STD-1797A基础上，采用等铲系统准则评价了某机的俯仰轴飞行品质，等效系统是通过阻尼最小二乘法拟配获得，其拟配结果与人-机闭环操纵模拟试验结果一致，表明所采用的理论计算和模拟试验方法来验证飞行品质是可行的，合理的，此外，还探讨了等效系统模型形式，拟配参数初值的选取等对拟配结果的影响。     

变质和细化元素对搅拌法制备SiCp／ZL101复合材料组织的影响

试验研究了变质和细化元素对搅拌法制备的ＳｉＣｐ／ＺＬ１０１复合材料组织的影响。分析表明，变质和细化元素的这种作用和它们在ＺＬ１０１基体合金中的作用类似，变质处理使片状或条状共晶Ｓｉ变成纤维状，细化处理可获得更细的晶粒组织。