地理信息系统课程教学改革的探讨——面向资源环境与城乡规划管理专业

针对资源环境与城乡规划管理专业的特点,通过对G IS课程特点的分析,对该专业的G IS课程的教学方法和教学手段进行了探讨,对面向资源环境与城乡规划管理专业如何进行地理信息系统课程教学改革提出了几点建议。     

介质参数对吸收体电磁散射影响的研究

二维周期渐变微波吸收体由金属基体和涂敷有耗介质构成。有耗介质的厚度、介电常数和磁导率是影响吸收体电磁散射特性的主要因素,因此有必要分析这些参数对吸收体电磁散射特性的影响。根据吸收体的二维周期性结构特点,把分析介质参数对吸收体雷达散射截面(RCS)的影响简化成分析介质参数对涂敷导体二面角RCS的影响。利用矩量法给出涂敷导体二面角的RCS随介质参数变化的计算例子,并结合天线阵列技术算出最佳介质厚度时吸收体的RCS。     

塔尔寺的“三绝”艺术

塔尔寺始建于明嘉靖三十九年（1560年）．到万历五年（1577年）初具规模。整个寺院依山势而建．由众多殿宇．经堂，佛塔．僧舍等组成．布局严谨．建筑巍峨金碧辉煌．气势恢宏．是我国名的藏传佛教格鲁派六大寺院之一。除了历史和建筑塔尔寺的酥油花．壁画、堆绣从题材内容到艺术风格、工艺水平皆超过了其发源地而居雪域各寺之冠．闻名于海内外被誉为塔尔寺“三绝”。     

基于高级在轨系统的测控数传一体化方案

针对测控与数据传输信道一体化的需求,采用AOS(Advanced Orbiting System,高级在轨系统)空间链路层的等时业务,设计了一种测控数传信道一体化方案,可在上下行信道采用非相干信息帧同时传输测量信息及高速载荷数据.该方案设计了2种工作模式,模式一在上下行信道同时使用AOS传输帧,双向数据传输速率最高3 Mbit/s,测距精度优于2 m;模式二上行信道使用遥控扩频帧,可进行多站测距,抗多址干扰能力不低于15 dB,抗单频干扰能力不低于23 dB,下行信道使用AOS传输帧,最高数据传输速率3 Mbit/s,测距精度优于1 m.     

Characterizing slope correction methods applied to satellite radar altimetry data: A case study around Dome Argus in East Antarctica

Slope correction is important to improve the accuracy of satellite radar elevation measurements by mitigating the slope-induced error (SE), especially over uneven ground surfaces. Although several slope correction methods have been proposed, guidance in the form of stepwise algorithm on how to implement these methods in processing radar altimetric data at the coding level, and the differences among these methods need to be presented and discussed systematically. In this paper, three existing types of slope correction methods—the direct method (DM), intermediate method (IM), and relocation method (RM, further divided into RM1 and RM2)—are described in detail. In addition, their main differences and features for various scientific applications are analyzed. We conduct a systematic experiment with CryoSat-2 Low Resolution Mode (LRM) data in a physically stable area around Dome Argus in East Antarctica, where in-situ measurements were available for comparison. The slope correction is implemented separately using the three methods, with the latest high-accuracy Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica (REMA) as the a-priori topography model. The bias and precision of the slope-corrected CryoSat-2 data results from the RM2 is ?0.18 ± 0.86 m based on the comparison with the field Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data. The results from the RM2 indicate higher precision compared to those from the RM1. According to the correlation analysis of the slope-corrected CryoSat-2 data results (RM1 and RM2), the bias enlarges and the precision becomes worse when the surface slope increases from 0 to 0.85°. After a comprehensively comparative analysis, we find that the results from the RM1 and RM2 are superior in precision (0.93 m and 0.86 m) with respect to the GNSS data. The relatively low precision (1.22 m) from the IM is due to the potential error from the a-priori digital elevation model (DEM). The DM has the lowest precision (2.66 m). Another experiment over rough topography in West Antarctica is carried out for comparison, especially between the RM1 (precision of 15.27 m) and RM2 (precision of 16.25 m). In general, the RM is recommended for the SE elimination among the three methods. Moreover, the RM2 is firstly considered over smooth topography due to the superior performance in bias and precision, while the RM1 is more suggested over the rough topography because of the slightly smaller bias and better precision. The IM relies much on the accuracy of the a-prior DEM and is not usually recommended, because of the strict requirement in the sampling time between the radar altimetry data and the a-priori DEM to avoid any surface change over time.     

HM109-1型密封剂在某直升机上的工程化应用与分析

概述了HM109-1密封剂相比XM28密封剂的性能优越性,并通过大量的工艺性试验设计与结果分析,解决了HM109-1密封剂在某型号中取代XM28密封剂的工程化应用中出现的问题,为HM109-1密封剂在直升机型号中的推广应用提供了依据。     

高职院校人才培养质量报告概述及撰写方法

高职院校人才培养质量年度报告是高职院校提高教学质量,健全质量保障体系的重要举措,通过分析质量报告的概念,发布质量年度报告的意义,从而提出撰写质量年度报告应注意的问题及报告的结构框架。     

等臂杠杆式小力值标准装置关键技术研究

为了解决高准确度的小力值传感器和测力仪的校准问题,设计了一套小力值标准装置,其关键技术包括杠杆平衡系统的设计、专用砝码的设计、配平机构的设计等几个方面。这些关键技术保证了本标准装置的准确度,为小力值的计量校准提供了标准保障。     

基于MES的生产管理系统应用

通过对某航空企业车间生产管理特点的分析,采用B/S模式以及ASP.NET C# SQL Server2000设计开发基于MES的生产管理系统.介绍该系统的设计原理、软硬件结构图,着重分析说明计划管理系统的开发过程、技术关键及具体实现方法和运行结果.该系统为某航空企业的车间实施计算机管理、提高生产效率提供了有效的工具.