绳系卫星系统周期运动的分岔与镇定

考虑到绳系卫星系统主星姿态的作用,研究状态保持阶段绳系卫星系统的非线性动力学。首先建立含姿态的绳系卫星姿-仰耦合两自由度非线性动力学模型,通过摄动法解析地获得系统的周期运动,利用Floquet理论分析轨道偏心率对该周期运动稳定性的影响。然后,通过与姿态有关的两个系统参数,对绳系卫星系统周期运动的分岔进行了数值仿真。结果表明,姿态和俯仰运动耦合导致绳系卫星系统产生多个概周期运动并存的复杂动力学行为以及混沌运动。最后,为将混沌运动引导到某个稳定的周期运动上,提出利用线性速度反馈的镇定策略。     

自硬树脂砂型的开裂原因及防止措施

简述了冷硬树脂砂型在某些情况下的产生开裂的原因及机理,讨论了几种解决的方法,有利于改进产品质量,减少双方的经济损失.     

叠氮粘合剂推进剂热分解及燃烧性能研究综述

综述了叠氮类粘合剂ＧＡＰ，ＢＡＭＯ和ＡＭＭＯ的热分解及共推进剂的燃烧性能，认为叠氮类推进剂中－Ｎ３基受热易分解，因而基础燃速高，燃速温度敏感性大；在配方中引入有效的添加剂，可提高该类推进剂的燃速，降低其压强度指数。     

用动态分析法表征复合推进剂偶联剂的作用效果

研究了偶联剂对复合推进剂动态力学损耗的影响。建立了一种动态力学分析方法，即通过建立过渡相模型和引入表征因子Ａ，分别在ＨＴＰＢ和聚醚两种体系的复合推进中评价了偶联剂的作用效果。结果表明，天征因子Ａ值越低，偶联剂在该温度范围内的作用效果越好，该结论为表征复合推进剂关剂的作用效果提供了一种新的方法。     

固体火箭推进剂药柱优化设计方法的进展

根据对有关文献的分析,介绍了模型搜索技术结合简化性能模型的优化设计方法,该方法是以发动机的推力-时间曲线为优化目标进行药柱几何形状的优化设计,简化了设计分析,达到了“速度和精度”的折中要求,大幅度的缩短了设计周期.     

关于普通高校体育教学的思考

通过对高校体育教学中的教学模式、内容设制、考核形式几方面的分析、探讨，提出了高校体育教学应以未来社会人才的需要为出发点，使体育教学从根本上摆脱传统教学观念的束缚，从单纯培养“知识型”、“技能型”人才向培养“创造性”、“综合性”、“应用性”人才转变。     

Variability and climatology of precipitable water vapor from 12-year GPS observations in Taiwan

Because of global warming, global sea levels have risen, the frequency of drought in Taiwan is much more frequent in winter and spring, and rainfall tends to concentrate in summer. The probability of disaster-type weather has also increased significantly. Estimating precipitable water vapor (PWV) through GPS signals, related studies and analyses of weather conditions, and the effective use of meteorological forecasts have been valued by many meteorological research organizations and officials. In this study, PWV data from 2006 to 2017 and rainfall data were used for long-term harmonic analysis. PWV data calculated by ECMWF (ECMWF-PWV) and PWV data calculated by GPS (GPS-PWV) were subjected to regression analysis to verify the reliability of the GPS-PWV data. The research results show that GPS-PWV and ECMWF-PWV have extremely high correlations; however, the climatic characteristics of some regions and the high spatial resolution of GPS-PWV are able to accurately calculate the high topographic relief of small areas. It is judged that the GPS-PWV is more accurate than the ECMWF-PWV. It is worth noting that the PWV trend of the regions during the 6-year-before period has not changed very much, but the rainfall trend has changed obviously. Except for the eastern region, most of the regions show a decreasing trend year by year. More long-term observations are still needed to prove whether this phenomenon relates to global warming. Long-term rainfall analysis showed that the topography blocked water vapor to the western, southern, and mountainous regions, making them distinctly wet or dry. The harmonic curve showed great consistency with the peaks of PWV and rainfall. However, in the northern and eastern parts of the windward side, the time when maximum rainfall occurred each year may be one month later than the time when the maximum PWV value occurred each year. The reason for this difference is likely to be a decrease in the number of autumn typhoons, resulting in a nearly one-month difference in PWV peaks and rainfall peaks. Finally, we analyzed the linear trend of GPS-PWV and temperature for all regions in Taiwan, and found that annual increasing rate of GPS-PWV and temperature of all regions are within 0.4–0.5 mm/year and 0.04–0.11 C°/year, respectively.     

PDM二期工程在中国燃气涡轮研究院的应用

一期工程的成功实施,使我院相关业务得到了很快的发展,有力地保障了科研生产工作的顺利进行.为了进一步推进数字化设计和数据管理平台建设,促进设计管理水平的不断提高,我院决定开展PDM二期工程实施,在一期的基础上进行系统深化的应用并将实施范围扩展到江油院区.     

Two dimensional simulation of amplitude modulated electron plasma waves

Highly modulated waves near electron plasma frequency with both parallel and perpendicular polarization have been observed near diffusion region at dayside and in the tail region. In this paper, two dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulation was performed to study the possible generation mechanism of these modulated electron plasma waves. It is shown that weak beam instability could generate the modulated Langmuir wave and the ambient magnetic field plays an important role in the formation of modulation. When the weak beam has loss cone distribution, highly modulated upper hybrid waves are generated and propagate with large angle to the ambient magnetic field. The properties of these modulated waves are discussed and compared with observations.     

单层板撞击成坑声发射辨识及参数估计研究

空间碎片撞击航天器的威胁对发展在轨感知系统提出需求,为研制基于声发射技术的感知系统,有必要研究利用声发射波形分析对防护结构进行损伤模式辨识的方法。文章利用超声传感器进行了铝弹丸超高速撞击单层板的声发射信号采集实验及其数值仿真,并对波形在时域和频域内进行分析,结果表明:声发射波形的主波谷值随撞击速度增加而线性增加,直到防护结构被击穿;声发射波形中的高频分量与低频分量幅值之比存在一个区别成坑模式与击穿模式的阈值。基于上述结果提出了一种在撞击弹丸尺寸已知条件下辨识成坑模式并对其撞击速度及其弹坑尺寸进行估计的方案。