基于对象的数字地图存储管理技术

针对数字地图数据的特点，采用面向对象技术与关系数据库技术相结合的方法，构造了一个基于对象的数字地图存储管理的结构，由此实现了一个数字地图的存储管理系统。系统中对传统关系进行了扩展，使系统能存储数字地图数据；引入面向对象的方法，使系统具有表达和描述复杂对象的能力。     

基于功率互补对的树形结构混合滤波器组

提出了一种近似完全重构的树形结构混合滤波器组(HFB)的设计方法,利用基于功率互补对的树形结构的模拟分解滤波器,而非传统的低通、带通和高通分解滤波器均匀分割整个系统带宽.采用遗传算法实现了功率互补对的优化设计,并基于逆快速傅立叶变换(IFFT)实现了数字综合滤波器的设计以保证近似完全重构.3阶和5阶的功率互补对与63阶的数字FIR(有限冲击响应)综合滤波器所组成的四通道混合滤波器组,具有1.06×10^-7dB平均失真误差和-111?dB的平均混叠误差,满足15?bit的模数转换(ADC)系统要求.     

低噪声通风机设计方法研究

本文阐述了风机噪声产生的原因,着重对空气动力噪声进行了机理分析。以此为根据,作者在风机设计与研究中,采用了航空上的一些先进技术,并提出了一些切实可行的降噪方法,其中有的已通过实验验证,具有良好的降噪效果。文中着重分析了风机叶片叶型对噪声的影响,并根据理论分析和实验结果,找到了精选低噪声风机叶片的主要原则。     

参数平面法及其在飞机控制增稳系统设计中的应用

本文提出了一种新的参数平面法,设计了某型歼击机的控制增稳系统,并取得了满意的结果。     

舰载战术导弹值班可靠性评估方法

舰载导弹海上值班是导弹使用的重要任务之一,其值班可靠性是影响导弹舰上使用能力的关键因素。针对舰载导弹值班任务下的故障数据特点,基于随机截尾数据分析方法,建立了舰载导弹值班可靠性评估模型,给出了其值班可靠性计算方法,最后通过示例数据,验证了所给方法的有效性。     

Design and analysis of a direct transfer trajectory from a near rectilinear halo orbit to a low lunar orbit

A near rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO) is regarded as a potential orbit for a future deep space station that can effectively support sustainable crewed lunar exploration missions. In this paper, the L₂ southern NRHOs are selected as the research object, and a direct transfer trajectory from an NRHO to a low lunar orbit (LLO) is designed and analyzed. First, based on the circular restricted three-body problem, the characteristics of NRHOs are discussed including geometric behaviour, stability and synodic resonance. Second, optimal direct transfer trajectories are obtained by combining a local gradient optimization with a numerical continuation strategy. A reachable domain calculation model is established. Finally, simulations are carried out to verify the feasibility of the trajectory design method. The relationship between the velocity change and the reachable domain is further analysed through simulation calculations.     

Experimental study on ceramic membrane technology for onboard oxygen generation

The ceramic membrane oxygen generation technology has advantages of high concentra-tion of produced oxygen and potential nuclear and biochemical protection capability. The present paper studies the ceramic membrane technology for onboard oxygen generation. Comparisons are made to have knowledge of the effects of two kinds of ceramic membrane separation technologies on oxygen generation, namely electricity driven ceramic membrane separation oxygen generation technology (EDCMSOGT) and pressure driven ceramic membrane separation oxygen generation technology (PDCMSOGT). Experiments were conducted under different temperatures, pressures of feed air and produced oxygen flow rates. On the basis of these experiments, the flow rate of feed air, electric power provided, oxygen recovery rate and concentration of produced oxygen are compared under each working condition. It is concluded that the EDCMSOGT is the oxygen generation means more suitable for onboard conditions.     

InSight Mars Lander Robotics Instrument Deployment System

The InSight Mars Lander is equipped with an Instrument Deployment System (IDS) and science payload with accompanying auxiliary peripherals mounted on the Lander. The InSight science payload includes a seismometer (SEIS) and Wind and Thermal Shield (WTS), heat flow probe (Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package, HP³) and a precision tracking system (RISE) to measure the size and state of the core, mantle and crust of Mars. The InSight flight system is a close copy of the Mars Phoenix Lander and comprises a Lander, cruise stage, heatshield and backshell. The IDS comprises an Instrument Deployment Arm (IDA), scoop, five finger “claw” grapple, motor controller, arm-mounted Instrument Deployment Camera (IDC), lander-mounted Instrument Context Camera (ICC), and control software. IDS is responsible for the first precision robotic instrument placement and release of SEIS and HP³ on a planetary surface that will enable scientists to perform the first comprehensive surface-based geophysical investigation of Mars’ interior structure. This paper describes the design and operations of the Instrument Deployment Systems (IDS), a critical subsystem of the InSight Mars Lander necessary to achieve the primary scientific goals of the mission including robotic arm geology and physical properties (soil mechanics) investigations at the Landing site. In addition, we present test results of flight IDS Verification and Validation activities including thermal characterization and InSight 2017 Assembly, Test, and Launch Operations (ATLO), Deployment Scenario Test at Lockheed Martin, Denver, where all the flight payloads were successfully deployed with a balloon gravity offload fixture to compensate for Mars to Earth gravity.     

新时期高校大学生美术意识的培养

在美育教育教学过程中提高学生的美术意识,是培养具有创新意识和创新能力的新型美术人才的关键环节,在美育教育过程中,通过改善教学条件与教学手段,促进学生的创新意识以及利用现代科学技术等措施来提高学生的意识水平。     

文学话语的蕴藉及审美效果

为了弥补在文学语言中的不足,形成了以象寓意的话语蕴藉现象。本文运用了列举、分析等方式诠释话语蕴藉与文学词语、文学修辞、标点符号及文章结构之间的联系,揭示出文学话语蕴藉带给读者的丰富想象和再创造的审美空间。