A coupled finite-element state-space approach for synchronousgenerators. I. model development

Presented here is the development of a time stepping coupled finite-element state-space (CFE-SS) modeling environment, totally within the natural time domain ABC flux-linkage frame of reference, to predict the steady-state machine parameters and performance characteristics, including laminated iron core losses, of salient-pole synchronous machines. The time stepping CFE-SS model allows one to rigorously account for the full synergistic impact of space harmonics and time harmonics on the machine parameters and performance characteristics     

高屏蔽、低损耗、低驻波电缆组件的研制

简述了高屏蔽射频同轴电缆组件的设计要点，并介绍了国外超高屏蔽射频电缆的结构和性能，较详细地讨论了自行研制的电缆组件的主要技术指标、电压驻波比、插入损耗、射频泄漏及电缆屏蔽衰减等测试方法并给出了测试结果。在２～１８ＧＨｚ频带范围内：ＶＳＷＲ≤１．４；插入损耗为２ｄＢ；在２ＧＨｚ：射频泄漏不大于－９０ｄＢ，屏蔽衰减为９０ｄＢ．达到了预定的技术指标。     

采用286微机游戏口控制的肾功能仪

本文介绍了核医学类典型仪器肾功能仪的基本原理，提出了将老肾功能仪改造成智能化肾功能仪的一种方法并实际实现了该方法。通过改进微机游戏口的设计和结合高级语言编程对仪器进行简便改造和控制，给人们提供了微机接口应用的一种较新颖和较简单的方法，为改造老仪器老设备也提供了参考实例。     

Mutagenic effects of heavy ion radiation in plants.

Genetic and developmental effects of heavy ions in maize and rice were investigated. Heavy particles with various charges and energies were accelerated at the BEVALAC. The frequency of occurrence of white-yellow stripes on leaves of plants developed from irradiated maize seeds increased linearly with dose, and high-LET heavy charged particles, e.g., neon, argon, and iron, were 2-12 times as effective as gamma rays in inducing this type of mutation. The effectiveness of high-LET heavy ion in (1) inhibiting rice seedling growth, (2) reducing plant fertility, (3) inducing chromosome aberration and micronuclei in root tip cells and pollen mother cells of the first generation plants developed from exposed seeds, and (4) inducing mutation in the second generation, were greater than that of low-LET gamma rays. All effects observed were dose-dependent; however, there appeared to be an optimal range of doses for inducing certain types of mutation, for example, for argon ions (400 MeV/u) at 90-100 Gy, several valuable mutant lines with favorable characters, such as semidwarf, early maturity and high yield ability, were obtained. Experimental results suggest that the potential application of heavy ions in crop improvement is promising. RFLP analysis of two semidwarf mutants induced by argon particles revealed that large DNA alterations might be involved in these mutants.     

全向式着陆缓冲气囊的折叠建模与充气过程仿真

以"火星探路者"登陆系统的全向式气囊缓冲装置为例,首先对折叠后无褶皱的气囊和带褶皱的气囊分别进行了折叠建模研究,并对气囊中的加强筋和收缩绳进行了等效描述.然后采用具有较高计算效率的均压模型对气囊充气展开过程进行了模拟仿真.为全向式缓冲气囊的参数化设计打下良好的基础.     

面向工程设计的数据管理模式的实现

通过介绍压力容器CAD系统(PVCAD)的数据管理机制,旨在给出一种面向工程设计的产品数据管理模式.这种模式能够使系统实现对通常工程设计所需的产品数据进行有效地管理和自动地访问.为此,较详细地说明了系统中产品数据模型的数据分类、表达方式、数据结构及其实现方法.     

STUDY OF SWEPT SHOCK WAVE AND BOUNDARY LAYER INTERACTIONS

Ｔｈｅｉｎｔｅｎｓｉｖｅｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈｏｎｔｈｅｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｏｆｓｗｅｐｔｓｈｏｃｋｗａｖｅ／ｔｕｒｂｕｌｅｎｔｂｏｕｎｄａｒｙｌａｙｅｒｉｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｓｈａｓｂｅｅｎｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｅｄａｎｄｓｕｐｐｏｒｔｅｄｆｏｒｍａｎｙｙｅａｒｓｂ...     

对象Petri网模型的并发软件仿真技术的研究

并发软件的性能评价是提高软件开发质量的重要手段之一．本文重点讨论了将面向对象与Ｐｅｔｒｉ网相结合的思想用于并发软件开发中的系统建模,以及基于对象Ｐｅｔｒｉ网（ＯＰＮ）的并发软件系统的仿真技术,同时,也探讨了实现一个基于ＯＰＮ的动态仿真工具所面临的关键技术和解决方法．实践结果表明,文中讨论的实现机制与处理方法是有效和可行的．     

GPS data processing of networks with mixed single- and dual-frequency receivers for deformation monitoring

In order to obtain crustal deformations of higher spatial resolution, existing GPS networks must be densified. This densification can be carried out using single-frequency receivers at moderate costs. However, ionospheric delay handling is required in the data processing. We adapt the Satellite-specific Epoch-differenced Ionospheric Delay model (SEID) for GPS networks with mixed single- and dual-frequency receivers. The SEID model is modified to utilize the observations from the three nearest dual-frequency reference stations in order to avoid contaminations from more remote stations. As data of only three stations are used, an efficient missing data constructing approach with polynomial fitting is implemented to minimize data losses. Data from large scale reference networks extended with single-frequency receivers can now be processed, based on the adapted SEID model. A new data processing scheme is developed in order to make use of existing GPS data processing software packages without any modifications. This processing scheme is evaluated using a sub-network of the German SAPOS network. The results verify that the new scheme provides an efficient way to densify existing GPS networks with single-frequency receivers.     

单框架控制力矩陀螺复合操纵律设计

为改善单框架控制力矩陀螺(SGCMG)动态操纵律的奇异回避和逃逸性能,文章设计了一种基于前馈和反馈的复合操纵律.当SGCMG系统远离奇异时,不引入前馈,仅采用基于反馈的动态操纵律;当SGCMG系统接近或陷入奇异时,在动态操纵律的基础上,引入前馈信息,辅助SGCMG系统回避或逃逸奇异.复合操纵律不但可以保留动态操纵律的优点,不需计算Jacobi矩阵的伪逆,计算简单,易于实现,而且可以逃逸椭圆型内部奇点.对某SGCMG系统的仿真结果表明,复合操纵律是可行的.