民用航空发动机维修工程分析平台设计与实现

随着国产民用大飞机的研制和应用,民用航空发动机的研制和应用需求也逐步显现。为了提高国内民用航空发动机的派遣可靠性,需要对其维修工程服务产品进行专业分析,并通过信息化、规范化的方法促进其维修工程服务产品的发展和应用。首先,研究民用航空发动机维修工程分析的技术应用和行业发展,基于发动机维修工程分析和相关标准规范明确平台的核心模块功能和开发需求;在此基础上,开发发动机维修工程分析平台,并通过实际操作测试平台的各项功能;最后,以发动机燃控系统为例验证该平台的可操作性。结果表明：发动机维修工程分析平台各项功能正常、流程完善、数据合理,为后期设计优化和工程迭代工作奠定了重要的数据基础。     

研究固体火箭发动机不稳定燃烧问题的必要性与工程方法

对二台发动机二次地面静止试验结果进行了诊断,确认存在纵向中频声不稳定燃烧。简要地回顾了固体火箭发动机不稳定燃烧问题的历史,同时从机理出发指出不稳定燃烧具有“多发性”、“随机性”的原因。从而,结合其产生的危害性的提出了对其研究的必要性。提出了研究这一问题的最基本的工程方法。     

Structure and kinetic properties of slow-mode shocks associated with magnetic reconnection in the near-Earth magnetotail

We study the structure and kinetic properties of slow-mode shocks near the plasma sheet boundary layer (PSBL) associated with magnetic reconnection by Cluster observation. The presence of slow-mode shocks is confirmed by traditional Rankine–Hugoniot (RH) analysis and Monte-Carlo shock fitting method. The Walén analysis, applied to the tailward flow associated with slow-mode shocks, also supports that plasma was accelerated across a Petschek-type slow-mode shock connected to the diffusion region. Back-streaming ions were observed on the shock layer, and cold ions were accelerated and heated by slow-mode shocks. In addition, whistler and electrostatic solitary waves were observed around the slow-mode shocks. These waves might be excited by the observed field-aligned electron beams near the shocks.     

Solar sail formation flying on an inclined Earth orbit

The versatility of solar sail propulsion can be utilized in the exploration of Earth’s magnetotail. An inclined periodic orbit with respect to ecliptic is possible for a solar sail with its orbital plane in synchronous rotation with the sun. Solar sail evolving on such an inclined orbit is free of Earth shadow. Formation flying of a cluster of sails around such an inclined periodic orbit is investigated in this paper. The solution of the first-order approximation to the linear relative motion is used to qualitatively analyze the configurations of relative orbits. Since the relative motion is unstable, active control is necessary to keep a periodic relative motion. A typical LQR method is employed to stabilize the relative motion. The design method is validated by numerical examples.     

Dynamic characteristics analysis of deployable space structures considering joint clearance

The clearance in joints influences the dynamic stability and the performance of deployable space structures (DSS). A virtual experimental modal analysis (VEMA) method is proposed to deal with the effects of joint clearance and link flexibility on the dynamic characteristics of the DSS in this paper. The focus is on the finite element modeling of the clearance joint, VEMA and the modal parameters identification of the DSS. The finite element models (FEM) of the clearance joint and the deployable structure are established in ANSYS. The transient dynamic analysis is conducted to provide the time history data of excitation and response for the VEMA. The fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique is used to transform the data from time domain to frequency domain. The frequency response function is calculated to identify the modal parameters of the deployable structure. Experimental verification is provided to indicate the VEMA method is both a cost and time efficient approach to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the DSS. Finally, we analyze the effects of clearance size and gravity on the dynamic characteristics of the DSS. The analysis results indicate that the joint clearance and gravity strongly influence the dynamic characteristics of the DSS.     

基于电流注入法的加速度表测试方法研究

针对不同结构的加速度表 ,从理论上研究了利用电流注入法模拟加速度表运动特性的方法 ,研究了加速度表接入闭环测试系统后的相关问题 ,为加速度表的动态测试提供了新的方法     

金融危机下企业发展信用销售的建议

全球金融危机恶化了融资环境和信用环境,企业可积极利用信用销售方式化解融资困境、激活需求、扩大销售.目前,我国企业信用销售的交易比例低、风险大、管理水平低.可采取建立客户信用管理信息系统;建立企业内部信用管理制度;加强供应链上企业之间的合作;积极利用金融工具,完善信用销售风险分担机制等措施提高企业信用销售的管理水平.     

Solar flare forecasting model supported with artificial neural network techniques

Nowadays operational models for solar activity forecasting are still based on the statistical relationship between solar activity and solar magnetic field evolution. In order to set up this relationship, many parameters have been proposed to be the measures. Conventional measures are based on the sunspot group classification which provides limited information from sunspots. For this reason, new measures based on solar magnetic field observations are proposed and a solar flare forecasting model supported with an artificial neural network is introduced. This model is equivalent to a person with a long period of solar flare forecasting experience.     

高强度钢Domex700MCD焊接性能研究

分析了Domex700MCD焊接性,并通过试验及数据分析表明,在焊接工艺中,采用混合气体保护焊、低合金结构钢焊丝ER69-3,通过控制焊接线能量,运用合理的焊接规范,可获得良好的焊缝机械性能。