A novel LAAS pseudo-range error over-bound method based on improved pseudo-range error distribution model

The high level of safety demand of civil aviation requests local area augmentation system (LAAS) extremely high navigation integrity performance. A new LAAS pseudo-range error overbound method is proposed in this paper to improve the integrity of LAAS. Firstly, a more practical pseudo-range error distribution model is established. Then, by calculating the relationship between the statistical uncertainty of the model parameter and the integrity risk, a new method is proposed to calculate the pseudo-range error over-bound model. This method can effectively reduce the inflation factor and the resulting conservativeness of the over-bound model. Comparative experiments show that the method proposed in this paper performs better and satisfies the requirements of real applications.     

A comparative study on acoustic damping induced by half-wave, quarter-wave, and Helmholtz resonators

The damping characteristics of three-type resonators, a half-wave, a quarter-wave, and a Helmholtz resonator are studied experimentally by adopting linear acoustic test. A quantitative acoustic property of sound absorption coefficient in a model enclosure with the resonators is measured and thereby, the acoustic-damping capacity of a resonator is characterized. For a comparative study on acoustic damping, the damping capacity of a half-wave resonator is compared with that of the other resonators. A half-wave and a quarter-wave resonators have the same damping mechanism, but a quarter-wave resonator has much larger damping capacity than a half-wave resonator with the same diameter of a single resonator. It is found that shorter length of a resonator has the advantage of longer one with respect to the damping capacity. The damping capacity of a Helmholtz resonator increases with cavity volume and does as the orifice length decreases. A Helmholtz resonator has the highest damping capacity of three-type resonators and a half-wave resonator has the lowest. Besides, a Helmholtz resonator requires the smallest number of resonators for optimal damping. The design criterion of each resonator on the optimal damping is provided by the normalized parameter of open-area ratio and the similarity behavior for the optimal damping is observed for various enclosure diameters.     

非均匀对角加载对阵列波束性能的影响分析

功率倒置法由于具有稳健的干扰抑制能力而被广泛应用,但在采样快拍数少、信噪比高时,会使方向图主瓣偏移甚至在目标方向形成凹口,导致波束性能下降,使用对角加载技术可以有效地改善波束形成的稳健性.以往的对角加载技术只是研究分析了均匀加载值对方向图畸变的影响.通过对非均匀对角加载的仿真分析,得出非均匀对角加载对阵列性能的影响,如主瓣宽度、主副比、零陷深度和信号增益的变化,从而可以根据实际需要来选择不同的加载方式.     

辽宁省大力发展非公有经济、改善所有制结构的法制构建

针对辽宁省非公有经济发展和所有制结构调整所涉及的法律政策问题进行了研究，运用比较分析和系统的方法，对辽宁省巩固公有制经济的主体地位、大力发展非公有制经济和促进公有制经济与非公有制经济的共同发展的三个宏观问题进行了法律制度的建构，并从中提出了一些具体的立法建议。     

关于计算机系统安全的若干问题及其解决办法

计算机病毒是危害计算机系统安全的主要因素，本提出了几种可行的病毒防范措施及在遭受病毒破坏后系统恢复办法。     

面向流场计算的专用超级计算机体系结构研究

 本文在对流体力学等一类大型计算问题的并行计算模型进行分析的基础上,提出了一种可以实现大规模并行处理的专用超级计算机体系结构方案。该系统由一台宿主机和一个多计算机阵列组成一台个人超级计算机。利用专用性,减小复杂性,提高并行性是系统的主要特色。系统采用二维超环结构作为计算机结点之间的互连结构,反映了计算中数据交换的局部性特点,具有好的通信性能。每个计算机结点本身又采用流水线向量处理结构,从而将高层次的多机并行与低层次的向量处理相结合,实现了大规模的并行计算。本文讨论了系统的软、硬件结构并研究和评价了通信性能。     

微型飞行器飞行监测系统设计

根据微型飞行器(Micro Aerial Vehicle-MAV)飞行测试的需求,设计了一种飞行监测系统。系统主要由操纵输入数据记录、地面监测计算机和无线测控链路三大部分组成。详细介绍了各部分的功能和设计方法,最后探讨了一种基于nRF401的测控链路实现方案。     

HTPB固化交联体系在降低其推进剂燃速中的重要作用

本文研究了HTPB固化交联体系对其推进剂燃速的影响。实验发现,在固化交联体系中含MAPO的推进剂燃速要比用已三醇交联的推进剂燃速高18.4％。应用热分析、中止燃烧、电子扫描显微镜等实验方法,对其作用机理作了分析说明。     

中国民航实施卫星导航的当前策略探讨

论述了全球卫星导航系统（ＧＮＳＳ）将取代所有传统的陆基无线电导航系统的背景和目标以及当前的策略、在实施早期应用的同时应采取必要的增强措施和安全保障     

近空间可变翼飞行器小翼切换滑模反步控制

针对近空间可变翼飞行器在小翼切换过程中存在参数不确定性的问题,设计了滑模控制和反步法相结合的控制方法以保证飞行器的跟踪性能。首先研究了近空间可变翼飞行器的纵向运动模型,在此基础上设计了速度和高度的反步控制器,同时采用动态面控制方法消除微分膨胀问题,然后结合滑模控制以增强控制器的跟踪性能,最后基于Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了系统的稳定性。仿真结果表明,在参数不确定性时滑模反步控制器能保证系统的稳定性和跟踪性能。