一种性能优越的纠错码——Turbo码

Turbo码是一种性能优异的纠错编码方式 ,已引起广大学者的高度重视。文中介绍了 Turbo码的编码方式和迭代译码原理 ,详细推导了 MAP算法。给出了目前用于 CCSDS标准中的 Turbo码结构。对 Turbo码和卷积码的异同点做了比较。最后给出了一些目前关于 Turbo码研究的热点问题。     

环氧类韧性耐烧蚀防热涂层的研制与表征

针对现有环氧类防热涂层韧性差、不耐烧蚀的缺点,设计了一种环氧类防热涂层--TR-48.测试了其基本性能及3-5个批次的典型性能,并与国外现有涂层进行了比较.结果证明:TR-48具有韧性好、强度高、耐烧蚀等特点;其中扭伸强度为8.7-11.2 MPa,伸长率为6.8%-12.2%,TG分析800℃残碳率为51%,800℃马弗炉烧蚀5 min残碳率为38%-47%.利用SEM、DSC表征了涂层的烧蚀过程,发现600-800℃存在烧结反应.利用液氧/煤油发动机和电弧风洞考核试验考核了涂层在高温、高速气流环境下的表现,结果表明该涂层具有较好的抗冲刷及防热性能.     

星载GPS天线相位中心偏差对定位精度影响的试验方法研究

介绍星载GPS天线相位中心偏差的概念,简要分析GPS天线相位中心变化对GPS定位精度的影响,并建立相应的数学模型。利用已有的多台星载GPS天线、载波相位测量方式的星载GPS接收机,进行GPS天线相位中心偏差测试以及接收机绝对定位精度、相对定位精度测试,测量、统计天线相位中心偏差与GPS接收机绝对定位精度和相对定位精度的对应数据,对误差模型进行验证。     

Aircraft vulnerability modeling and computation methods based on product structure and CATIA

Survivability strengthening/vulnerability reduction designs have become one of the most important design disciplines of military aircraft now. Due to progressiveness and complexity of modern combat aircraft, the existing vulnerability modeling and computation methods cannot meet the current engineering application requirements. Therefore, a vulnerability modeling and computation method based on product structure and CATIA is proposed in sufficient consideration of the design characteristics of modern combat aircraft. This method directly constructs the aircraft vulnerability model by CATIA or the digital model database, and manages all the product components of the vulnerability model via aircraft product structure. Using CAA second development, the detailed operations and computation methods of vulnerability analysis are integrated into CATIA software environment. Comprehensive assessment data and visual kill probability Iso-contours can also be presented, which meet the vulnerability analysis requirements of modern combat aircraft effectively. The intact vulnerability model of one hypothetical aircraft is constructed, and the effects of redundant technology to the aircraft vulnerability are assessed, which validate the engineering practicality of the method.     

Automatic target recognition for hyperspectral imagery using high-order statistics

Due to recent advances in hyperspectral imaging sensors many subtle unknown signal sources that cannot be resolved by multispectral sensors can be now uncovered for target detection, discrimination, and identification. Because the information about such sources is generally not available, automatic target recognition (ATR) presents a great challenge to hyperspectral image analysts. Many approaches developed for ATR are based on second-order statistics in the past years. This paper investigates ATR techniques using high order statistics. For ATR in hyperspectral imagery, most interesting targets usually occur with low probabilities and small population and they generally cannot be described by second-order statistics. Under such circumstances, using high-order statistics to perform target detection have been shown by experiments in this paper to be more effective than using second order statistics. In order to further address a challenging issue in determining the number of signal sources needed to be detected, a recently developed concept of virtual dimensionality (VD) is used to estimate this number. The experiments demonstrate that using high-order statistics-based techniques in conjunction with the VD to perform ATR are indeed very effective     

焊缝凝固时的应力应变过程分析

本文在二维情况下针对SUS 310S型奥氏体不锈钢焊接接头,利用非线性热弹塑性有限元分析方法建立了焊缝在凝固时所受应力应变的计算模型。计算结果表明:焊缝金属在凝固过程中受到横向拉伸应变的作用;起始端部所受的应变较大;离端部一定距离后的焊缝所受的应变基本上相同;焊缝金属凝固结束时受到的拉伸应变约为0.4％。     

Formation tracking control for time-delayed multi-agent systems with second-order dynamics

In this paper, formation tracking control problems for second-order multi-agent systems (MASs) with time-varying delays are studied, specifically those where the position and velocity of followers are designed to form a time-varying formation while tracking those of the leader. A neigh-boring relative state information based formation tracking protocol with an unknown gain matrix and time-varying delays is presented. The formation tracking problems are then transformed into asymptotically stable problems. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach, condi-tions sufficient for second-order MASs with time-varying delays to realize formation tracking are examined. An approach to obtain the unknown gain matrix is given and, since neighboring relative velocity information is difficult to measure in practical applications, a formation tracking protocol with time-varying delays using only neighboring relative position information is introduced. The proposed results can be used on target enclosing problems for MASs with second-order dynamics and time-varying delays. An application for target enclosing by multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is given to demonstrate the feasibility of theoretical results.     

盾牌击打试验机的研究

在成功研制盾牌击打试验机的基础上，对盾牌击打试验机能量计算所涉及的理论进行了分析，用击打中心理论解释了击打棍的击打位置和击打能量之间的关系，并给出了试验的具体数据。     

田口方法在复杂铸件铸造工艺设计中的应用

利用田口稳健性设计方法的思想,从复杂铸件桥壳铸造工艺的系统设计入手,确定其浇注、激冷及补缩系统,并选定了七个全面且合适的可控因素完成了参数设计,确定了桥壳铸造工艺的最佳设计方案,而后利用质量损失函数对该最佳方案进行评价,通过华铸CAE/InteCAST模拟仿真手段及实际铸造生产的验证,进一步确认了该最佳工艺方案的稳定性和可靠性。