刚性隔热瓦重复使用性评价研究

为满足未来新型飞行器对隔热材料的需求,将刚性隔热瓦在1 200℃热处理30 min,对其质量稳定性、尺寸稳定性、力学性能、隔热性能以及微观结构等进行了评价.结果表明,热处理20次的质量损失率、xy向线性收缩率、隔热性能以及微观结构变化都很小,仅z向线性收缩率稍大(3.19％).综合来看,1 200℃/30min的使用条件下,隔热瓦能够满足20次的重复使用要求.     

基于区域划分的LEO卫星星座QoS路由算法

针对LEO卫星网络中由于流量分布不均导致的拥塞问题,以及多种通信业务带来的QoS保障问题,提出了基于区域划分的多业务QoS路由算法(MSR-RP).算法考虑了信关站有限分布造成的漏斗流量问题,一方面通过划分动态区域,减少区域节点数量,降低了算法整体计算复杂度;另一方面,在轻负载区域采用最短路径算法计算路由,重负载区域采...     

Time delay estimation with multiple looks in colored Gaussian noise

We present an efficient algorithm for high resolution time delay estimation in colored Gaussian noise with multiple looks. By using a relaxation-based optimization approach and exploiting the Toeplitz property of the noise covariance matrix, the enhanced new algorithm can achieve the corresponding Cramer-Rao bounds (CRBs) with a very small number of independent looks     

推广使用REM37BY电嘴

在我院使用的活塞发动机飞机中,点火系统故障率居高不下,其中又以电嘴积铅带来的发动机抖动故障居多。本文通过对比分析,以及实际监控使用的具体情况,证明了REM37BY电嘴能使这一故障大大减少,并且能节约成本,缩短工时,具有较大的推广价值。     

弹地人在回路末制导时延补偿改进模型

基于弹地通信链路的人在回路制导导弹利用惯性导航系统短时导航精度高的特点,对导弹末制导中导引指令的时间延迟提出了两种补偿模型及改进方法。通过Simulink仿真,得出距离和导引量与目标横向误差的关系及其方法改进后精度的提高幅度,并进行了分析。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。     

基于统计原理的板边弯矩计算方法

板边弯矩的计算是机场刚性道面板设计的重要内容,传统采用手工在板边弯矩影响图上数格的方法,计算效率低且误差在所难免.首先建立板边弯矩影响图数据库,然后用excel内嵌的VBA功能,通过程序判断板边弯矩影响图每个网格的结点与轮印的相对位置以及在不完整网格内均匀布点的方式,采用程序计算出不同机型一个主起落架轮印覆盖的格数,即可精确计算出板边弯矩.通过算例验证表明,该方法的计算误差随着在不完整网格内均匀布点的密度增大而减小,当按照0.02网格长×0.02网格宽的密度布点时,计算误差在0.001以内.上述方法不仅可彻底避免主观因素带来的误差而且大大提高计算效率,基于上述原理还可开发出机场刚性道面设计软件.     

波音737—200／300／500飞机尾部结构疲劳裂纹的探伤检查

波音系列飞机一定时间后，飞机尾部结构出现疲劳裂纹，需用涡轮检测法进行损伤检查。     

Review on signal-by-wire and power-by-wire actuation for more electric aircraft

The huge and rapid progress in electric drives offers new opportunities to improve the performances of aircraft at all levels:fuel burn,environmental footprint,safety,integration and production,serviceability,and maintainability.Actuation for safety-critical applications like flight-controls,landing gears,and even engines is one of the major consumers of non-propulsive power.Conventional actuation with centralized hydraulic power generation and distribution and control of power by throttling has been well established for decades,but offers a limited potential of evolution.In this context,electric drives become more and more attractive to remove the natural drawbacks of conventional actuation and to offer new opportunities for improving performance.This paper takes the stock,at both the signal and power levels,of the evolution of actuation for safety-critical applications in aerospace.It focuses on the recent advances and the remaining chal lenges to be taken toward full electrical actuation for commercial and military aircraft,helicopters,and launchers.It logically starts by emphasizing the specificity of safety-critical actuation for aero space.The following section addresses in details the evolution of aerospace actuation from mechanically-signaled and hydraulically-supplied to all electric,with special emphasis on research and development programs and on solutions entered into service.Finally,the last section reviews the challenges to be taken to generalize the use of all-electric actuators for future aircraft programs.     

校罗差时磁偏差设定为零的机理分析

在飞机地面通常检查时,磁差给定器磁偏差值往往设定为当地磁差,才能得到正确的航向。校正磁罗差时,只有将磁差给定器设定为000.0,不然罗差计算会大大溢出指标。文章通过磁罗差校正的原理和校正方法的论述,进一步分析了校罗差时将磁偏给定器设定为000.0的工作机理。