四边形全天自主星图识别算法

讨论了一种新的无须任何先验知识的星图识别算法。该算法将四边形星图模式分解为两个具有公共边的三角形模式，使用三角形模式的特征，在保证自满计算量和星载星表的存储容量的前提下，使算法的识别成功率得以星著提高。Ｍｏｎｔｅ Ｃａｒｌｏ实验表明，在星等误差０．５星等（３σ），位置误差１０角秒（１σ）时，该算法的识别成功率接近１００％。     

环境减灾-1A、1B卫星研制综述

环境与灾害监测预报小卫星星座--环境减灾-1A、1B卫星经历了方案阶段、初样阶段、正样阶段的研制工作,研制中解决了星座设计与优化、全新载荷的研制难题,克服了主动段时间长和任务与接口要求变化大等问题,积累了丰富的经验和教训,可以为其它型号研制提供借鉴.     

级间热分离条件下带有延伸喷管的固体火箭发动机尾部流场分析

通过数值方法求解二维轴对称N-S方程,对级间热分离条件下带有延伸喷管的固体火箭发动机尾部流场进行了数值分析。分析表明,展开前,受限尾流使延伸锥、发动机后封头及基础喷管外壁处于严重的热环境中;展开过程中,尾流作用在延伸锥上的气动力变化剧烈。计算结果对发动机的热防护设计及展开机构的驱动力设计提供了依据。     

摇摆框组件的工程优化设计

摇摆框组件是空间摇摆推力系统的重要组件。通过风险评估,对组件进行工程优化,详细规定MCP,再次通过试验论证工程优化后的组件能在现有的加工环境下满足设计的功能要求,并得出了对类似组件的工程优化过程和解决方案。     

Departure Trajectory Design Based on Pareto Ant Colony Algorithm

Due to the ever-increasing air traffic flow,the influence of aircraft noise around the airport has become significant.As most airlines are trying to decrease operation cost,stringent requirements for more simple and efficient departure trajectory are on a rise.Therefore,a departure trajectory design was established for performancebased navigation technology,and a multi-objective optimization model was developed,with constraints of safety and noise influence,as well as optimization targets of efficiency and simplicity.An improved ant colony algorithm was then proposed to solve the optimization problem.Finally,an experiment was conducted using the Lanzhou terminal airspace operation data,and the results showed that the designed departure trajectory was feasible and efficient in decreasing the aircraft noise influence.     

基于DEA的我国三大机场群效率分析

航班量的快速增长使得各机场不能以本机场的效率最大为目标进行发展,而应该立足于整个机场群,探索在整个机场群效率最大化的条件下进行各机场持续发展的方法.基于此,选择DEA方法对我国三大机场群的效率进行分析,以机场群效率最大为目标,分析各输入指标对机场的敏感性;分别对三大机场群的效率进行评价,对非DEA有效的机场进行投影分析,指出其具体的改进方向;对三大机场群整体的效率进行比较分析.     

HB-3000型布氏硬度计换向系统的改造

介绍了ＨＢ－３０００型布氏硬度计换向系统的改造方法及改造后硬度计的工作程序，并就改进效果进行了论述。     

多机场地面等待问题模型研究

近几年世界民用航空事业的飞速发展 ,机场容量的限制引起了交通拥挤并造成了巨额损失 ,使得流量管理问题变得越来越迫切。文中针对多机场的地面等待问题 ,建立了一种行之有效的地面等待管理系统模型 ,并提出了忽略航路交叉点容量、空中延误为 0及起飞容量无限的简化模型。     

Experimental investigation and correlation development of jet impingement heat transfer with two rows of aligned jet holes on an internal surface of a wing leading edge

Extensive experimental studies on the heat transfer characteristics of two rows of aligned jet holes impinging on a concave surface in a wing leading edge were conducted, where50000 Rej 90000, 1.74 H/d 27.5, 66° a 90°, and 13.2 r/d 42.03. The finding was that the heat transfer performance at the jet-impingement stagnation point with two rows of aligned jet holes was the same as that with a single row of jet holes or the middle row of three-row configurations when the circumferential angle of the two jet holes was larger than 30°. The attenuation coefficient distribution of the jet impingement heat transfer in the chordwise direction was so complicated that two zones were divided for a better analysis. It indicated that: the attenuation coefficient curve in the jet impingement zone exhibited an approximate upside-down bell shape with double peaks and a single valley; the attenuation coefficient curve in the non-jet impingement zone was like a half-bell shape, which was similar to that with three rows of aligned jet holes; the factors,including Rej, H/d and r/d, affected the attenuation coefficient value at the valley significantly.When r/d was increased from 30.75 to 42.03, the attenuation rates of attenuation coefficient increased only by 1.8%. Consequently, experimental data-based correlation equations of the Nusselt number for the heat transfer at the jet-impingement stagnation point and the distributionof the attenuation coefficient in the chordwise direction were acquired, which play an important role in designing the wing leading edge anti-icing system with two rows of aligned jet holes.     

BP网络进行0-9十个数字图像的识别

在BP算法和数字图像处理技术的基础上,本文在MATLAB软件环境下提取Word文档中26种字体的0-9十个数字的图像,使用MATLAB神经网络工具箱及图像处理工具箱进行数字的识别,给出了较详细的处理步骤及相关程序,并比较了各种识别算法的收敛速度和识别率。