装配尺寸公差分配方法研究

为提高航空发动机初次装配成功率,以压气机轴向间隙作为研究对象,提出1种基于单级性能最优为目标,同时获得装配后间隙最少调整的航空发动机装配零部件公差选取方法,改善了目前通过垫片厚度的选择实现零部件选配的情况,为发动机的装配提供了确定性指导,实现了航空发动机的公差选取合理化,提高航空发动机的初次装配成功率,进一步保证了运行效率。     

基于两维空变滤波的PFA波前弯曲误差补偿

极坐标格式算法(PFA)因受波前弯曲误差的影响,其有效成像场景范围受到一定的限制。采用图像域的空变滤波(SVPF)处理可以有效补偿波前弯曲误差,但为了简化分析,已有SVPF方法在补偿过程中都采取了一定的近似,在对大场景进行高分辨率成像时仍然不能满足聚焦精度要求。对PFA的极坐标格式转换给出了一种新的解析解释,利用该解释推导得到了精确的波前弯曲误差表达式;基于该波前弯曲误差模型,提出了一种基于两维SVPF处理的波前弯曲误差补偿方法。最后通过仿真数据处理验证了该算法的有效性。     

高强韧稀土镁合金筋板类构件等温精锻工艺

主要研究高强韧稀土镁合金筋板类构件等温精锻工艺及随后的锻件微观组织与性能的控制。通过Deform软件对典型筋板类构件的等温精锻工艺进行模拟研究,通过分析等温精锻工艺过程中金属材料的流动趋势及可能出现的问题,提出相应的解决方案,在随后的实验过程中,成功成形出具有高筋薄腹板的典型筋板类锻件。研究结果表明:筋板类构件等温精锻过程中在两个侧筋相交的位置充填最为困难,利用有限元方法对坯料尺寸进行优化设计,有效地改善了金属在复杂模具型腔内的充填能力,并降低了等温成形载荷,成形出表面质量良好的稀土镁合金精锻件。通过200℃时效63 h后,高强韧稀土镁合金筋板类构件的强度达到峰值,其峰值抗拉、屈服强度和延伸率分别为371、243 MPa和4.07%。β’相和长周期相在基体上的弥散分布是锻件获得较高强度的主要原因。锻件断口在未时效处理状态下主要为韧性断裂,而随着时效过程的进行,断裂方式逐渐转变为准解理断裂。     

Critical Discourse Analysis

This paper is about the discourse analysis and illustrate the approach to analysis the Critical discourses and the discourses about the educational situation of China.And it also includes the condensed theoretical support of the Critical discourse analysis and analysis of the sampleⅠof the discourses between an illiterate person and the literate.     

Automatic target recognition for hyperspectral imagery using high-order statistics

Due to recent advances in hyperspectral imaging sensors many subtle unknown signal sources that cannot be resolved by multispectral sensors can be now uncovered for target detection, discrimination, and identification. Because the information about such sources is generally not available, automatic target recognition (ATR) presents a great challenge to hyperspectral image analysts. Many approaches developed for ATR are based on second-order statistics in the past years. This paper investigates ATR techniques using high order statistics. For ATR in hyperspectral imagery, most interesting targets usually occur with low probabilities and small population and they generally cannot be described by second-order statistics. Under such circumstances, using high-order statistics to perform target detection have been shown by experiments in this paper to be more effective than using second order statistics. In order to further address a challenging issue in determining the number of signal sources needed to be detected, a recently developed concept of virtual dimensionality (VD) is used to estimate this number. The experiments demonstrate that using high-order statistics-based techniques in conjunction with the VD to perform ATR are indeed very effective     

现场总线ARCNET及其应用

介绍一种新型的现场总线———ARCNET总线。ARCNET总线是一种令牌环式总线 ,具备高速性和延时可测性 ,非常适用于构成分布式的自动控制系统。文章以这种ARCNET总线应用于双足步行机器人控制系统为实例 ,分析了它的特点。     

银孤清者的容颜

喜欢银，它是宽容的，无论商贾豪绅还是平民百姓都能轻易地拥有。银是一种有时间纵横感的金属，它拥有自己的历史以及未来。而那些熔炼而成的各式银饰轻易地跨越了古典与时尚，装饰着贤淑．动感．粗犷．感一伤的各类知性男女。     

浅谈高校财务预算的编制与执行

高校财务预算是财务管理的核心,一切财务活动都是对预算执行情况的反映.因此,编制科学、合理的预算,就要遵循一定的编制原则,按照一定的方法,使预算更加接近实际,切实可行.     

实力铸就辉煌——走进中航工业直升机有限责任公司

中国航空工业集团公司与天津市共同组建中航工业直升机有限责任公司,为中国直升机行业的发展注入了新的活力。目前,中航工业直升机有限责任公司正在积极融入世界航空产业链,拓宽国际化道路,通过国际化合作,建立一支专业齐全、技术先进、分工协作的统一直升机工程队伍,助力民族直升机产业。     

Longitudinal differences in the equatorial spread F characteristics between Vietnam and Brazil

We present the results of a comparative study of the equatorial spread F (ESF) and the F layer critical parameter, the base height of the F layer bottomside (h′F) over the two equatorial sites, Ho Chi Minh City – HCM (dip latitude: 2.9°N) in Vietnam and Sao Luis – SL (dip latitude: ∼2°S) in Brazil. The study utilizes simultaneous data collected by a CADI at HCM and a digisonde at SL during the year 2002 with the monthly mean solar 10.7 cm flux (F10.7) varying from ∼120 to ∼185. This study focuses on the quiet time seasonal behavior of the F layer parameters in the two widely separated longitude sectors, and addresses the question as to what can we learn from such comparative studies with respect to the ambient ionospheric and thermospheric parameters that are believed to control the ESF generation and hence its longitudinal occurrence pattern. The observed differences/similarities in the diurnal and seasonal patterns of the F Layer height vis-à-vis the ESF occurrences are evaluated in terms of the known longitudinal differences in the F layer heights, thermospheric meridional winds and the geomagnetic peculiarities of the two sites.