基于MapX的航迹显示及告警系统的开发

利用MapInfo公司的MapX控件完成航迹显示及告警系统的开发。项目实践效果表明,此系统满足用户对试验任务的多目标航迹显示要求,实现了试验区域的地理图层缩放、经纬度高程数值显示、颜色图符设置、本机测控设备自动判读目标数据并向中心告警等功能。     

基于模糊机会约束规划的机会阵雷达方向图综合

针对机会阵雷达方向图综合的不确定问题,提出了一种基于模糊机会约束规划的方向图综合规划模型。该模型基于可信性理论,综合考虑天线单元分布的随机性以及激励状态的不确定性,将参与方向图综合时激励打开的天线数目看做一个梯形模糊变量,用以描述综合时的复杂不确定环境。随后,将规划模型转化为清晰等价形式,再结合遗传算法和灰关联综合评价法则设计了一种混合智能优化算法,用于求解该模型。以一维任意非均匀线阵为例,对主瓣宽度和最大副瓣电平进行了优化。仿真表明:优化后结果的可信性高于置信水平,验证了该算法的有效性。     

超声速条件下多体干扰与分离试验研究

采用根据国外公开文献设计的类CAV模型,在0．6m×0．6m 跨/超声速风洞中开展了多体干扰与分离网格测力试验研究,初步获得了典型多体飞行器分离过程中的气动特性变化规律。试验结果表明,载荷模型气动特性受分离位置变化影响非常明显。载荷模型沿轴向分离时,气动力（矩）逐步接近自由流中气动力（矩）值,载荷模型法向位置改变会引发其气动力（矩）值发生更为剧烈的变化。引发这种现象的原因有两个：一是尾迹和头激波的发展改变了不同轴向位置处载荷模型的表面流态,从而影响了其气动特性;二是母机模型底部流动具有明显的非对称膨胀特征,不同法向位置处流速大小和方向差异明显,导致载荷模型气动特性随法向位置变化更为剧烈。     

多种失效模式相关的机构运动可靠度计算方法

机构运动中必然存在多种相关失效模式,多为影响机构运动的各类随机变量函数.为了在机构运动可靠性分析中有效考虑多种相关失效模式的影响,建立了考虑多种失效模式相关条件下的机构运动可靠度计算模型,并实现了对多种失效模式相关条件下的机构运动可靠度计算模型的求解,为考虑多种相关失效模式下的机构运动可靠性分析提供了一种有效途径.以6408滚动轴承为例,进行100 000抽样计算,考虑失效模式相关条件下运动可靠度为95.998 9%.该方法精度较高,具有一定的理论意义和应用价值.     

基于管道-过滤器模式的机载导航数据库格式化技术研究

针对飞行管理系统机载导航数据库应用需求,以管道-过滤器模式的软件架构体系为基础,设计了机载导航数据库格式化软件,实现标准导航数据格式到机载导航数据库格式的转换,生成适用于飞行管理系统的机载导航数据库文件系统。在分析机载导航数据库格式化的需求上,采用一种改进的管道-过滤器模式,通过裁剪和筛选导航数据的方法,降低数据容量。利用Access数据库作为中间数据库,建立不同类别的数据表,实现数据的快速查询和对比。通过实际的验证和应用表明机载导航数据库格式化软件是可行的,生成的机载导航数据库文件系统符合飞行管理系统要求,格式化后的数据是正确的。     

Surface Composition of Vesta: Issues and Integrated Approach

The instruments on the Dawn spacecraft are exceptionally well suited to characterize and map the surface composition of Vesta in an integrated manner. These include a framing camera with multispectral capabilities, a high spectral resolution near-infrared imaging spectrometer, and a gamma-ray and neutron spectrometer. Three examples of issues addressed at Vesta are: (1) What is the composition of Vesta??s interior and differentiation state as exposed by the Great South Crater? (2) How has space weathering affected Vesta, both globally and at a local scale? and (3) Are volatiles or hydrated material present on Vesta??s surface? We predict that Dawn finds many surprises, such as an olivine-bearing mantle exposed near the south-pole, a weakly or un-weathered surface that has been relatively recently resurfaced, and a very thin layer of surficial volatiles derived from interaction with the solar wind.     

螺旋弹簧应力松驰实验研究

对导弹弹体及发动机中常用的压缩螺旋弹簧进行应力松驰实验研究，得到了这种弹簧在常温下长期贮在职的应力松驰方程，为导弹武器系统的质量评判和延寿提供了可靠的实验依据。     

阵风缓和系统的组合控制规律

 本文给出具有阵风缓和和其他主动控制功能的组合控制规律。阵风缓和用测量阵风方法的开环控制。当缓和输出量时,闭环控制用以稳定阵风缓和系统并满足其他主动控制要求。本文用一组合的二次型性能指标,得到最优反馈控制规律与测量阵风的组合的控制规律。文末并附有算例。     

Study of the radiation environment on MIR space station with SILEYE-2 experiment.

In this work we present preliminary results of nuclear composition measurements on board space station MIR obtained with SILEYE-2 particle telescope. SILEYE-2 was placed on MIR in 1997 and has been working since then. It consists of an array of 6 active silicon strip detectors which allow nuclear and energetic identification of cosmic rays in the energy range between approximately 30 and 200 MeV/n. The device is attached to an helmet and connected to an eye mask which shields the cosmonaut eyes from light and allow studies of the Light Flashes (LF) phenomenon. In addition to the study of the causes of LF, the device is used to perform real time long term radiation environment monitoring inside the MIR, performing measurements in solar quiet and active days.     

Detrend effect on the scalograms of GPS power scintillation

The study of amplitude scintillation on GPS radio links is usually done after detrending the time series of the transmitted power so to define scintillations as the chaotic fluctuation around a unitary value. In a sense, the choice of how to detrend the time series is part of the definition of scintillation.