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21.
探讨一种可以用来模拟“三角翼上分布微气囊,从而控制流动获得滚转力矩”的数值方法。为微型飞机的气动设计提供一种工具。研究的内容包括:考虑微气囊的三角翼网格生成、流场NS方程计算、微气囊不同布局对流动的扰动等。  相似文献   
22.
流动控制技术在航空涡轮推进系统上的应用   总被引:13,自引:3,他引:13  
介绍了主动流动控制在风扇/压气机、主燃烧室、涡轮和排气系统中的应用情况。阐明了流动控制在大幅度地提高发动机的性能、增加发动机的稳定性、减轻发动机的重量等方面的巨大潜力。同时指出分步实施流动控制的过程也就是应对其重大技术挑战的过程。  相似文献   
23.
This paper presents an auto-tuning method for a proportion plus integral(PI) controller for permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) drives, which is supposed to be embedded in electro-mechanical actuator(EMA) control module in aircraft. The method, based on a relay feedback with variable delay time, explores different critical points of the system frequency response.The Nyquist points of the plant can then be derived from the delay time and filter time constant.The coefficients of the PI controller can then be obtained by calculation while shifting the Nyquist point to a specific position to obtain the required phase margin. The major advantage of the autotuning method is that it can provide a series of tuning results for different system bandwidths and damping ratios, corresponding to the specification for delay time and phase margin. Simulation and experimental results for the PMSM controller verify the performance of both the current loop and the speed loop auto-tuning.  相似文献   
24.
在军用飞机总装阶段存在质量管控与业务流程脱节、质量先期策划不足导致的管控成本较高等问题。为解决这些问题,基于国际航空质量组织APQP 应用指南,改进并提出适用于军用飞机总装阶段的APQP 应用指南(MAFA-APQP),包括理论模型、核心内容以及关键要素等;以航空发动机安装为对象,验证军用飞机总装APQP 在工艺流程优...  相似文献   
25.
The 22 min long decimetric type IV radio event observed during the decay phase of the June 6, 2000 flare simultaneously by the Brazilian Solar Spectroscope (BSS) and the Ond?ejov radiospectrograph in frequency range 1200–4500 MHz has been analyzed. We have found that the characteristic periods of about 60 s belong to the long-period spectral component of the fast wave trains with a tadpole pattern in their wavelet power spectra. We have detected these trains in the whole frequency range 1200–4500 MHz. The behavior of individual wave trains at lower frequencies is different from that at higher frequencies. These individual wave trains have some common as well as different properties. In this paper, we focus on two examples of wave trains in a loop segment and the main statistical parameters in their wavelet power and global spectra are studied and discussed.  相似文献   
26.
In this investigation, we present and discuss the response of the ionospheric F-region in the South American and East Asian sectors during an intense geomagnetic storm in August 2005. The geomagnetic storm studied reached a minimum Dst of −216 nT at 12:00 UT on 24 August. In this work ionospheric sounding data obtained of 24, 25, and 26 August 2005 at Palmas (PAL; 10.2° S, 48.2° W; dip latitude 6.6° S), São José dos Campos (SJC, 23.2° S, 45.9° W; dip latitude 17.6° S), Brazil, Ho Chi Minh City, (HCM; 10.5° N, 106.3° E; dip latitude 2.9° N), Vietnam, Okinawa (OKI; 26.3° N, 127.8° E; dip latitude 21.2° N), Japan, are presented. Also, the GPS observations obtained at different stations in the equatorial and low-latitude regions in the Brazilian sector are presented. On the night of 24–25 August 2005, the h′F variations show traveling ionospheric disturbances associated with Joule heating in the auroral zone from SJC to PAL. The foF2 variations show a positive storm phase on the night of 24–25 August at PAL and SJC during the recovery phase. Also, the GPS-VTEC observations at several stations in the Brazilian sector show a fairly similar positive storm phase on 24 August. During the fast decrease of Dst (between 10:00 and 11:00 UT) on 24 August, there is a prompt penetration of electric field of magnetospheric origin that result in abrupt increase (∼12:00 UT) in foF2 at PAL, SJC (Brazil) and OKI (Japan) and in VTEC at IMPZ, BOMJ, PARA and SMAR (Brazil). OKI showed strong oscillations of the F-region on the night 24 August resulted to the propagation of traveling atmospheric disturbances (TADs) by Joule heating in the auroral region. These effects result a strong positive observed at OKI station. During the daytime on 25 August, in the recovery phase, the foF2 observations showed positive ionospheric storm at HCM station. Some differences in the latitudinal response of the F-region is also observed in the South American and East Asian sectors.  相似文献   
27.
Future of Space Astronomy: A global Road Map for the next decades   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The use of space techniques continues to play a key role in the advance of astrophysics by providing access to the entire electromagnetic spectrum from radio to high energy γ rays. The increasing size, complexity and cost of large space observatories places a growing emphasis on international collaboration. Furthermore, combining existing and future datasets from space and “ground based” observatories is an emerging mode of powerful and relatively inexpensive research to address problems that can only be tackled by the application of large multi-wavelength observations. While the present set of astronomical facilities is impressive and covers the entire electromagnetic spectrum, with complementary space and “ground based” telescopes, the situation in the next 10–20 years is of critical concern. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), to be launched not earlier than 2018, is the only approved future major space astronomy mission. Other major highly recommended space astronomy missions, such as the Wide-field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST), the International X-ray Observatory (IXO), Large Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) and the Space Infrared Telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics (SPICA), have yet to be approved for development.  相似文献   
28.
对汽车钢板弹簧弹性衬套做疲劳试验,在国内资料中尚没有介绍过。本文介绍了我们对南京、江铃汽车制造厂弹性衬套的疲劳试验方案设计,采用了简单准确安全可靠的措施,更加完善了弹性衬套规范技术要求,通过试验,证明了弹性衬套疲劳试验的可行性。  相似文献   
29.
30.
气象因子对夏季电力负荷影响的分析   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
本文应用2002、2003两年的夏季资料,通过对日最高气温、最低气温、平均气温、风速、相对湿度和气压等气象要素与南昌用电量的对比分析,建立了用电负荷预测模型,应用于2004年南昌夏季高温用电负荷预测,并在此基础上与江西省电力公司联合在江西省卫视一套18:53分的气象预报节目中发布《电力需求气象预警信息》,获得了很好的社会经济效益。  相似文献   
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