卫星电源系统的母线性能分析

建立以母线为核心的分流器,蓄电池充电调节器（ＢＣＲ）,蓄电池放电调节器（ＢＤＲ）和太阳阵的交流小信号模型;导出母线动态阻抗、稳定性、瞬态响应和纹波的分析法,并利用该方法举例分析了革一电源系统的性能。此外,还利用Ｐｏｗｅｒ Ｓｉｍｕｌａｔｉｏｎ（ＰＳＩＭ）电源系统仿真软件对该电源系统进行了仿真,验证了理论分析方法的正确性。     

跨声速双级轴流压气机对周向进气总压畸变的响应特性分析

基于所建立的总压畸变矩阵传递模型,对周向总压畸变下某型跨声速双级轴流压气机容畸变特性进行了详细的数值分析,揭示出了多级环境下轴流压气机对进气畸变的衰减/增益变化规律,这对理解增强多级轴流压气机抗压力畸变能力机理,提高多级轴流压气机性能和扩大其稳定工作范围意义明显。      

某型加力涡扇发动机变几何扩稳优化模拟

本文基于级特性和级叠积模型,发展了涡扇发动机风扇压气机导叶、静叶调节扩大发动机稳定裕度的计算模型,并将其与某型加力涡扇发动机共同工作计算模型相结合,建立了低函道比加力涡扇发动机风扇和压气机变几何调节扩稳的模拟方法及相应的计算模拟程序,并对发动机变几何的调节方案进行了初步的优化分析,结果表明合理的发动机变几何调节可使发动机性能和稳定裕度获得最佳匹配。      

自旋稳定卫星姿态参数的容错Kalman滤波

Kalman滤波是一组用递推关系给出的动态 测量系统状态向量的最优线性无偏滤波 ,它在航天测控领域中有广泛应用。以自旋稳定型卫星姿态确定为研究对象 ,探讨Kalman滤波算法的实现途径 ,并对Kalman滤波算法本身进行适当改进 ,建立一组对测量数据野值点具有容错能力的修正型滤波算法 ;此外 ,还对滤波初值选取和测量数据误差协方差阵的估计等技术给出了有价值的建议     

快速Max-Min公平带宽分配算法稳定性分析

高QoS的网络传输要以一个稳定的连接作为保证,这就要求资源分配算法要有良好的动态稳定性,但公平分配算法的稳定性还没有得到人们的普遍重视。鉴于Max-Min公平带宽分配方案的实现算法─渐次填充算法的收敛速度太慢,本文提出了快速Max-Min公平分配算法,该算法用多次平均值来快速逼近公平资源值,巧妙的回避了渐次填充算法步长和收敛速度间的矛盾,大大提高了收敛速度。最后,本文对该算法进行了摄动分析,并证明了该算法的稳定性。     

数据传输卡插拔互换性技术探讨

介绍了数据传输卡(DTC)插拔互换性技术有关的几个问题。在产品有使用延续性要求的限制下,在不提高原零部件制造精度和不改变原装配方式的条件下,提出了按照模拟量传递原则而建立的标准体系——装配检验对合平台,并以此在生产中实施,满足了产品使用互换性要求。同时提出了一种新型弹顶组件的设计,使弹顶位置更合理,弹顶更可靠,从而进一步提高了产品插拔可靠性。     

JMASS环境下的飞行仿真组件集成研究

简要介绍了联合建模与仿真系统(JMASS)的基本概念,分析了JMASS的结构和组成。进一步以一个飞行仿真组件的集成为实例,阐述了如何进行基于JMASS仿真环境的仿真子系统开发,特别研究了如何给已有仿真组件增加设计专门针对JMASS环境而的接口的技术,使现有组件能够顺利集成到JMASS环境下,并使之正确运行。     

GNSS global real-time augmentation positioning: Real-time precise satellite clock estimation,prototype system construction and performance analysis

Lots of ambiguities in un-differenced (UD) model lead to lower calculation efficiency, which isn’t appropriate for the high-frequency real-time GNSS clock estimation, like 1 Hz. Mixed differenced model fusing UD pseudo-range and epoch-differenced (ED) phase observations has been introduced into real-time clock estimation. In this contribution, we extend the mixed differenced model for realizing multi-GNSS real-time clock high-frequency updating and a rigorous comparison and analysis on same conditions are performed to achieve the best real-time clock estimation performance taking the efficiency, accuracy, consistency and reliability into consideration. Based on the multi-GNSS real-time data streams provided by multi-GNSS Experiment (MGEX) and Wuhan University, GPS + BeiDou + Galileo global real-time augmentation positioning prototype system is designed and constructed, including real-time precise orbit determination, real-time precise clock estimation, real-time Precise Point Positioning (RT-PPP) and real-time Standard Point Positioning (RT-SPP). The statistical analysis of the 6 h-predicted real-time orbits shows that the root mean square (RMS) in radial direction is about 1–5 cm for GPS, Beidou MEO and Galileo satellites and about 10 cm for Beidou GEO and IGSO satellites. Using the mixed differenced estimation model, the prototype system can realize high-efficient real-time satellite absolute clock estimation with no constant clock-bias and can be used for high-frequency augmentation message updating (such as 1 Hz). The real-time augmentation message signal-in-space ranging error (SISRE), a comprehensive accuracy of orbit and clock and effecting the users’ actual positioning performance, is introduced to evaluate and analyze the performance of GPS + BeiDou + Galileo global real-time augmentation positioning system. The statistical analysis of real-time augmentation message SISRE is about 4–7 cm for GPS, whlile 10 cm for Beidou IGSO/MEO, Galileo and about 30 cm for BeiDou GEO satellites. The real-time positioning results prove that the GPS + BeiDou + Galileo RT-PPP comparing to GPS-only can effectively accelerate convergence time by about 60%, improve the positioning accuracy by about 30% and obtain averaged RMS 4 cm in horizontal and 6 cm in vertical; additionally RT-SPP accuracy in the prototype system can realize positioning accuracy with about averaged RMS 1 m in horizontal and 1.5–2 m in vertical, which are improved by 60% and 70% to SPP based on broadcast ephemeris, respectively.     

大涵道比涡扇发动机涡轮过渡流道一体化设计研究

为了提高大涵道比涡扇发动机气动性能,降低其燃油消耗与污染物排放,同时考虑成本与重量因素,针对其高、低压涡轮之间的过渡流道,提出了一体化概念,即新设计的支板代替原型整流支板与低压涡轮第一级导叶,使其也能够为下游转子提供合适的进气条件。对一算例开展了设计工作,并通过数值模拟进行了流场分析,结果表明带一体化支板涡轮过渡流道与原型涡轮过渡流道出口马赫数与切向速度吻合很好,验证了一体化设计的有效性。带一体化支板的过渡流道设计点工况总压损失为4.3%,较原型流道总压损失略有增大(原型流道总压损失4.1%),但带一体化支板的过渡流道更能适应非设计点工况,具有一定的优越性。