基于APP的卫星地面遥控系统安全性设计

目前,我国绝大部分卫星的遥控指令上行操作必须在专用测控网内进行,当卫星发生在轨异常时,相关支持人员必须赶赴测控中心现场进行集中处置,非工作时段时效性较低,不利于紧急情况下的异常快速处置。对基于APP的卫星地面遥控系统安全应用方案进行了研究和设计,旨在为我国未来卫星高效运行管理提供一种新的手段,通过原型系统的仿真测试,验证了系统的技术可行性,实现卫星管理相关人员在远离测控中心的情况下也能安全有效地参与在轨异常应急处置。     

基于Optimus的涡轮气动优化设计

针对涡轮在理论设计和实际应用中存在的不足,提出了利用多学科优化平台对涡轮进行气动优化设计的方法。首先运用UG／Grip技术对涡轮进行三维造型,然后利用试验设计方法建立计算试验样本点分布表,用商用软件进行各样本点的CFD计算及热-应力耦合分析计算,最后建立响应面模型,对其进行优化设计。结果表明,优化后的涡轮效率比优化前提高5％。该方法为进一步提高涡轮的气动性能,减少损失提供了一定的依据。     

水冲压发动机燃烧稳定性数值研究

建立了水冲压发动机燃烧稳定性计算模型,对一次进水水冲压发动机燃烧室内流场进行数值模拟。研究了燃烧室长度、水燃比、液滴直径等因素对水冲压发动机燃烧稳定性的影响。研究表明,适当增加燃烧室长度、采用多次进水以减小局部水燃比并选取适当的雾化器,有利于水冲压发动机的稳定燃烧。     

大型客机航空电子系统研发关键技术分析及建议

根据未来航电系统的发展和研发大型客机的需求,结合目前国内航电系统研制的基础,针对国内民机航电研制的薄弱环节,提出了发展我国航空电子系统的关键技术.在此基础上,提出了开展民用大型客机航空电子系统研发的建议.     

气动计算软件集成系统后处理接口开发

研究了CGNS数据标准及其数据结构,采用Tecplot的可视化功能及其宏命令作为开发工具进行后处理接口的开发.接口实现了读入CGNS文件后区分物面、对称面,多窗口显示,绘制云图或等值线,计算给定参考值下的压力系数并将计算结果插入Tecplot数据中等功能.结果表明,后处理接口统一了数据的输出格式,实现了自动绘制,方便了计算结果的后处理和分析.     

等离子体涡电磁散射特性及隐身性能

 针对非均匀等离子体在飞行器隐身中的应用,采用分段线性电流密度递归卷积时域有限差分（PLJERC-FDTD）方法计算等离子体涡及涡串电磁散射特性,分析等离子体涡对飞行器隐身性能影响。计算表明,等离子体涡在很大频率区间对电磁波吸收效果显著,RCS降低很大,具有明显的隐身效果。等离子体涡表现出一定规律性的极化特性,对L,S和C波段电磁波具有不同的吸收、反射特性。     

Vibration Reduction of Open-chain Flexible Manipulators by Optimizing Independent Motions of Branch Links

In order to suppress vibration in flexible manipulators, a new type of manipulator mechanism with controllable local degrees of freedom is proposed. This mechanism consists of a main chain and some branch links. The main chain is of a flexible open-chain configuration with an end-effector installed at its tip, and the rigid branch links are able to perform active movements. It is proved by kinematics and dynamic analysis that, the branch links bear no direct kinematic relation to the main chain, but their independent motions can strongly affect the dynamic behavior and performance of the flexible manipulator. Then comes a new idea of suppressing vibration, in which independent motions of the branch links are used to suppress the undesired vibration of the flexible main chain through dynamic coupling. On this basis, an optimal method for reducing vibration of flexible manipulators is proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of this method is verified by numerical simulations.     

基于静强度分布的复合材料疲劳寿命分布的预测模型(英文)

The reasons of the static strength dispersion and the fatigue life dispersion of composite laminates are analyzed in this article. It is concluded that the inner original defects, which derived from the manufacturing process of composite laminates, are the common and major reason of causing the random distributions of the static strength and the fatigue life. And there is a correlative relation between the two distributions. With the study of statistical relationship between the fatigue loading and the fatigue life in the uniform confidence level and the same survival rate S-N curves of material, the relationship between the static strength distribution and the fatigue life distribution through a material S-N curve model has been obtained. And then the model which is used to describe the distributions of fatigue life of composites, based on their distributions of static strength, is set up. This model reasonably reflects the effects of the inner original defects on the static strength dispersion and on the fatigue life dispersion of composite laminates. The experimental data of three kinds of composite laminates are employed to verify this model, and the results show that this model can predict the random distributions of fatigue life for composites under any fatigue loads fairly well.     

基于电子展成与坐标结合原理自动测量圆柱齿轮的研究

介绍了利用电子展成与坐标结合的原理来自动测量渐开线圆柱齿轮的方法。采用CNC技术实现电子展成 ,利用被测齿形的测量值进行分析与评价。为了消除传动误差 。     

一体化电子侦察卫星载荷总体技术研究

介绍了电子侦察卫星的概况和21世纪高科技局部战争中电子侦察卫星的运用,阐述在电子侦察领域,电子侦察卫星具备的特点和优势,以及发展新一代电子侦察卫星需要解决的一些关键技术.