卫星导航信号监测技术

卫星导航信号监测技术是导航系统监测站的核心内容。文中介绍一种实时性强、处理精度高、可靠性好的导航信号监测技术,对监测接收机输出的实时观测数据和导航信号进行分析、处理,给出其合理性、完好性和定位精度分析,同时输出该原始数据。通过在卫通设备上实现伪距精密测量、设备时延精确校定,监测站能够配合导航系统进行站间时间同步,同步精度小于3ns。     

空间实验室天地一体化故障诊断技术研究

航天器故障诊断不仅可以提高航天器安全性和可靠性，而且可以节约航天器安全寿命期成本。文中详细阐述了空间实验室天地一体化故障诊断系统方案。整个故障诊断体系由在轨诊断系统和地面诊断系统组成，在轨诊断系统具有部分自主诊断能力，地面诊断系统又分为系统级故障诊断和分系统级故障诊断。强调了基于模型推理技术(特别是多信号建模技术)在空间实验室天地一体化故障诊断系统中的重要性；最后指出了当前需要深入研究的建模技术及故障诊断系统的组件化和网络化等关键技术。     

灰色系统理论在民用飞机生产成本预测中的应用

本论文将灰色系统理论应用在民机生产成本评估,建立了民机生产成本预测模型,对预测结果作了检验,充实了民机生产成本估算手段。     

斜喷管收敛段壳体三维应力场的有限元法计算

对固体火箭发动机斜喷管收敛段壳体应力场采用有限元法进行了分析和计算。提出了该方法的力学模型，基本公式，基本方法和算例。具有理论意义和工程应用价值。     

自适应变阻尼磁流变体减振器

利用磁流变体粘可变的特性，设计了一种自适应变阻尼磁流变体减振器，该减振器无需能源装置，控制方式简单，可靠，结构紧凑，轻巧。理论分析及试验结果表明该减振器可以衰减振动。     

虚拟仪器在测试实验中的应用

虚拟仪器应用范围很广。为了介绍虚拟仪器在测试技术中的应用,现以DASYlab软件为开发平台,编写简单的实验程序,对振动信号进行基本的时域和频域分析。     

预警机用两点源诱偏对抗反辐射导弹研究

从空间分辨条件和反辐射导弹(ARM)几何运动的分析出发, 推导出ARM以任意角攻击预警机时,用附加辐射源和预警机共同组成的两点源,在运动中能够安全诱偏ARM的数学模型,并计算分析了ARM分辨角、攻击角和ARM运动速度等因素对诱偏效果的影响,确定了假定条件下的最佳两点源距离,给出了两点源诱偏效果图,并就如何在实际中构建两点源提出了几点想法.     

SAR线性调频脉冲干扰抑制研究

首先通过 SAR成像处理介绍线性调频脉冲干扰的原理。然后 ,分析这种干扰信号的特性及检测方法 ,并重点研究利用频域陷波和参数化方法对降斜率处理后的干扰信号进行抑制 ,即通过分数域滤波抑制线性调频脉冲干扰。最后 ,进行计算机仿真 ,给出仿真结果 ,并对仿真结果进行了分析     

Simulated microgravity inhibits the proliferation of K562 erythroleukemia cells but does not result in apoptosis

Astronauts and experimental animals in space develop the anemia of space flight, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. In this study, the impact of simulated microgravity on proliferation, cell death, cell cycle progress and cytoskeleton of erythroid progenitor-like K562 leukemia cells was observed. K562 cells were cultured in NASA Rotary Cell Culture System (RCCS) that was used to simulate microgravity (at 15 rpm). After culture for 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, and 96 h, the cell densities cultured in RCCS were only 55.5%, 54.3%, 67.2% and 66.4% of the flask-cultured control cells, respectively. The percentages of trypan blue-stained dead cells and the percentages of apoptotic cells demonstrated no difference between RCCS-cultured cells and flask-cultured cells at every time points (from 12 h to 96 h). Compared with flask-cultured cells, RCCS culture induced an accumulation of cell number at S phase concomitant with a decrease at G0/G1 and G2/M phases at 12 h. But 12 h later (from 24 h to 60 h), the distribution of cell cycle phases in RCCS-cultured cells became no difference compared to flask-cultured cells. Consistent with the changes of cell cycle distribution, the levels of intercellular cyclins in RCCS-cultured cells changed at 12 h, including a decrease in cyclin A, and the increasing in cyclin B, D1 and E, and then (from 24 h to 36 h) began to restore to control levels. After RCCS culture for 12–36 h, the microfilaments showed uneven and clustered distribution, and the microtubules were highly disorganized. These results indicated that RCCS-simulated microgravity could induce a transient inhibition of proliferation, but not result in apoptosis, which could involve in the development of space flight anemia. K562 cells could be a useful model to research the effects of microgravity on differentiation and proliferation of hematopoietic cells.