智能超声气体流量计的研制

本文主要介绍新型智能超声气体流量计的工作原理、仪器结构，并给出内径１２５ｍｍ管道中脉动气流流量检测的初步实验结果和内径７００ｍｍ管道内，流速在３～１３ｍ／ｓ范围内的校准结果。     

数控车削加工仿真系统结构研究

根据实际加工情况提出了一种虚拟NC车削加工的仿真系统的设计及实现原理。在Visual C++平台上利用OpenGL技术建立虚拟加工机床数字化模型,用C++语言实现物理仿真相关的各个数学模型的建立,进行虚拟环境下数控车削加工的几何仿真及物理仿真,实现产品的虚拟车削制造。     

数字化设计制造技术在直升机复合材料结构中的应用

本文论述了数字化设计与制造的基本概念,介绍了应用于复合材料结构数字化设计制造的相关软件,提出了复合材料结构数字化设计制造的主要内容及相关流程和应用实例。     

The Role of Magnetic Reconnection in CME Acceleration

Observations carried out from the coronagraphs on board space missions (LASCO/SOHO, Solar Maximum and Skylab) and ground-based facilities (HAO/Mauna Loa Observatory) show that coronal mass ejections (CMEs) can be classified into two classes based on their kinematics evolution. These two classes of CMEs are so-called fast and slow CMEs. The fast CME starts with a high initial speed that remains more or less constant; it is also called the constant-speed CME. On the other hand, the slow CME starts with a low initial speed, but shows a gradual acceleration; it is also called the accelerated and slow CME. Low and Zhang [Astrophys. J. 564, L53–L56, 2002] suggested that these two classes of CMEs could be a result of a difference in the initial topology of the magnetic fields associated with the underlying quiescent prominences. A normal prominence magnetic field topology will lead to a fast CME, while an inverse quiescent prominence results in a slow CME, because of the nature of the magnetic reconnection processes. In a recent study given by Wu et al. [Solar Phys. 225, 157–175, 2004], it was shown that an inverse quiescent prominence magnetic topology also could produce a fast CME. In this study, we perform a numerical MHD simulation for CMEs occurring in both normal and inverse quiescent prominence magnetic topology. This study demonstrates three major physical processes responsible for destabilization of these two types of prominence magnetic field topologies that can launch CMEs. These three initiation processes are identical to those used by Wu et al. [Solar Phys. 225, 157–175, 2004]. The simulations show that both fast and slow CMEs can be initiated from these two different types of magnetic topologies. However, the normal quiescent prominence magnetic topology does show the possibility for launching a reconnection island (or secondary O-line) that might be thought of as a “CME’’.     

CFRP层板的落重冲击分层损伤研究

采用落重冲击试验方法研究了航空上常用的铺层形式为［Ｏ２／９Ｏ２／４５２／－４５２］ｓ的先进复合材料（ＣＦＲＰ）低能冲击损伤问题。重点讨论了落重冲击后分层损伤形貌、冲击能量Ｗ与分层面积Ａ之间的关系以及基体韧性对ＣＦＲＰ抗冲击性能影响。     

大功率氧煤燃烧器内湍流气固两相流动数值模拟

本文对新型同轴射流缩口式氧煤枪所组成的大功率氧煤燃烧器内冷态轴对称二维湍流气固两相流动用ｋ－ｅ－ＡＰ两相湍流模型进行了数值预报，揭示了燃烧器内两相流场特征，预报结果和实验结果相符。进一步对相应高炉实际工况高速条件下的冷态两相流场进行了预报，其结果为优选结构尺寸和流动参数提供了重要依据。     

通用的航电系统总线接口仿真平台的设计和应用

针对当前航电系统仿真器的缺点,提出了一种通用的航电系统总线接口仿真平台的设计思想,通过建立仿真数据库,从待仿真的航电系统设备中的接口信息抽象出属性和行为,然后用数据库的方式来描述,实现了仿真软件和仿真对象的分离,从而使该仿真平台具备了通用性和灵活性。该仿真平台已经在某型机航电系统地面联试中得到了应用。     

环氧／聚氨酯涂料的研究

采用环氧树脂来固化聚氨酯涂料，可使涂层具有良好的刚性和耐蚀性，本文研究了涂料各组分对于涂料涂层性能的影响，拟定了最佳配方工艺，并对其机理进行了阐述。     

全台压气机实验数据采集处理自动化

1.引言 压气机实验提出了更高的要求,测试系统不仅只具有数据采集的功能,而且是一个集控制、数据采集、实时处理、打印、绘图等于一体的多功能自动化测试系统。以此为目的,建立了一个以IBM PC/XT微型计算机为中心控制机的适于全台压气机实验的多功能大型数据采集处理自动化系统。