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111.
卫星定位和卫星通讯是正在寻求的空间飞行器高级自主交会系统的首选测控手段。本文概述了航天器的交会对接基本要求和过程以及美国全球定位系统(GPS)和组成、定位原理、精度和差分原理后,列出了两种形式的相对运动方程。利用运动方程求解、单纯GPS、差分GPS的结合,可以完成追踪航天器向目标航天器接近的整个导引过程,且可以省去庞大的地面遥控遥测、星上雷达等设备,减少误差源。仿真计算证实了这一设计思想的可行性和 相似文献
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本文通过边界元数值法求解了部分充液自旋球腔内的液体晃动问题。以流体运动的基本方程和系统运动的Euler动力学方程为基础,考虑了贮箱偏置、涡旋、重力及Coriolis力等因素对流体晃动和系统运动状态的影响,求解出液体的速度场,并在此基础上估算液体的能量耗散率和系统的章动时间常数 相似文献
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Tao Yu Tian Mao Yungang Wang Zhongcao Zeng Chunliang Xia Fenglei Wu Le Wang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
With the rapid increase of GPS/GNSS receivers being deployed and operated in China, real-time GPS data from nearly a thousand sites are available at the National Center for Space Weather, China Meteorology Administration. However, it is challenging to generate a high-quality regional total electron content (TEC) map with the traditional two-dimensional (2-D) retrieval scheme because a large horizontal gradient has been reported over east–south Asia due to the northern equatorial ionization anomaly. We developed an Ionosphere Data Assimilation Analysis System (IDAAS), which is described in this study, using an International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model as the background and applying a Kalman filter for updated observations. The IDAAS can reconstruct a three-dimensional ionosphere with the GPS slant TEC. The inverse slant TEC correlates well with observations both for GPS sites involved in the reconstruction and sites that are not involved. Based on the IDAAS, simulations were performed to investigate the deviation relative to the slant-to-vertical conversion (STV). The results indicate that the relative deviation induced by slant-to-vertical conversion may be significant in certain instances, and the deviation varies from 0% to 40% when the elevation decreases from 90° to 15°, while the relative IDAAS deviation is much smaller and varies from −5% to 15% without an elevation dependence. Compared with ‘true TEC’ map derived from the model, there is large difference in STV TEC map but no obvious discrepancy in IDAAS map. Generally, the IDAAS TEC map is much closer to the “true TEC” than is STV TEC map is. 相似文献
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Andrea DAmbrosio Christian Circi Xiangyuan Zeng 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(11):3691-3705
Solar-photon sails can be useful for missions towards and about asteroids. Indeed, for the interplanetary transfer phase, missions to asteroids often require a large variation in inclination and solar-photon sails perform very well for such high energy missions. In the same way, solar-photon sails are also expected to perform well in the phase about the asteroid. This paper studies single and binary asteroids’ hovering regions by using a sailcraft. In order to consider a sailcraft with its own mass and shape, the mutual polyhedral method (usually used to study asteroid dynamics) is used; therefore, the sailcraft is designed by means of tetrahedra. The procedure to obtain the hovering regions about a single asteroid is presented and an accurate analysis of the control variables is carried out. Moreover, control torques required to maintain hovering orbits are obtained by considering the gravitational torques acting on the sailcraft due to the asteroid. In the end, the theory for hovering orbits is extended to binary-asteroid systems and applied to the binary system 1999 KW4. 相似文献
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K8飞机襟翼装配长期达不到设计要求,成为技术关键。本文从多方面分析了产生问题的原因,并详细介绍了改进方法及其效果。 相似文献
120.
频率选择表面(FSS)技术为电子战射频隐身提供了新的实现技术途径,散射参数的测量验证是射频隐身系统FSS设计的关键环节.针对非理想测量环境,以一种小型化带阻频率选择表面为例,提出了一套频率选择表面散射参数的测量和校准方法,有效消除了测量中信号的衰减、测量天线间的耦合以及信号多径传播等对真实结果造成的影响,使之尽可能接近在理想环境中的测试结果.该方法极大改善了周期性人工电磁结构散射参数测量对环境的依赖,降低了射频隐身FSS设计的研发成本,在电子战领域具有良好的应用前景. 相似文献