Transient simulation of regression rate on thrust regulation process in hybrid rocket motor

The main goal of this paper is to study the characteristics of regression rate of solid grain during thrust regulation process. For this purpose, an unsteady numerical model of regression rate is established. Gas–solid coupling is considered between the solid grain surface and combustion gas.Dynamic mesh is used to simulate the regression process of the solid fuel surface. Based on this model, numerical simulations on a H2O2/HTPB(hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene) hybrid motor have been performed in the flow control process. The simulation results show that under the step change of the oxidizer mass flow rate condition, the regression rate cannot reach a stable value instantly because the flow field requires a short time period to adjust. The regression rate increases with the linear gain of oxidizer mass flow rate, and has a higher slope than the relative inlet function of oxidizer flow rate. A shorter regulation time can cause a higher regression rate during regulation process. The results also show that transient calculation can better simulate the instantaneous regression rate in the operation process.     

基于响应面的系统性能可靠性优化设计方法

提出了建立基于Logistic变换的性能可靠度与关键设计参数(DDP)之间函数关系的响应面方法以及性能可靠性优化设计模型。通过试验设计、一体化仿真、Logistic变换、多项式拟合、方差分析和模型检验等步骤,来构建系统性能可靠性响应面模型。并以性能可靠度为目标,性能设计参数可行域为约束进行设计优化。针对舵机案例,以性能模型和干扰模型为基础,通过仿真及回归分析,建立了性能可靠度与关键设计参数（Ce,Kp,J）的响应面模型。建立了舵机性能可靠性设计优化模型,对关键设计参数进行了优化。     

空间环境下的有机热控涂层

本文综述了国外在空间有机热控涂层领域中的研究工作和试验，着重分析了空间极端环境中紫外光辐照和原子氧侵蚀这两大因素对有机热控涂层的影响。     

树脂膜熔渗工艺用FRP模具的设计与制备

通过模具材料的选择、分型和模具中加热装置的合理设计，制备出树脂膜熔渗工艺（RFI）实验用FRP模具。实验发现：自带加热系统可将模具和产品加热到110℃以上，模具可在85℃左右长期工作，并初步探索了RFI工艺参数，制备出了性能优异的板材。为制备大型RFI工艺用FRP模具提供了依据。     

高精度陀螺加速度表的误差模型探讨

在全面考虑影响陀螺加速度表的误差因素的基础上,建立了陀螺加速度表的误差模型。该误差模型包括静态误差模型、动态误差模型和混合误差模型三部分。陀螺加速度表的误差模型的建立对实现有效的误差补偿和可靠地提高惯性系统实用精度提供理论依据。     

AB型聚酰亚胺单体的合成及气相沉积聚合研究

合成了三种AB型聚酰亚胺单体:4-(4-氨基苯氧基)邻苯二甲酸(单体4),4-(3-氨基苯氧基)邻苯二甲酸(单体7)和对(间)乙基4-(3-氨基苯氧基)邻苯二甲酸酯(单体8或9)。利用热失重分析(TGA)对比研究了这三种AB型聚酰亚胺单体的热行为。结果表明,单体4、单体7和单体8(9)在升温的过程中能发生热聚合生成聚酰亚胺。将单体4用于气相沉积聚合设备,得到了均匀透明的聚酰亚胺薄膜。对分子结构的修饰使单体8(9)较之单体7有更好的挥发性。     

3-D position estimation of isolated target and optimal trajectory choice in parasitic synthetic aperture radar

Bistatic SAR (BSAR) systems have recently been the subject of several studies, but little attention has been given to the potential of the location of targets. In the paper, the performance of the estimation of 3-D position of a target (TPE) in parasitic SAR is obtained analytically and illustrated by computer simulation using ambiguity function analysis, and the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE) approach. It was shown that by using a multi look parasitic BSAR all three coordinates of an isolated point target (IPT) could be evaluated. Analytical closed form equations that characterize the measurement accuracy were derived. In the final these equations will be used to demonstrate various cases of more practical, including optimal trajectories choice under any geometry configuration case, moreover, the conclusion is verified via Matlab.     

太阳纯电子事件和质子-电子事件的电子能谱的机制

本文计算、分析了太阳耀斑加速电子在日冕中传输时激发的等离子体尾场的效应,认为耀斑电子的高能成份激发的尾场,能够加速低能耀斑电子,低能耀斑电子的能量增值可达几十keV至上百keV,这种尾场加速将软化约100keV以下的能量范围内(探测阈之上)的耀斑电子能谱。结合考虑尾场效应,本文提出了太阳耀斑加速电子从加速区到形成电子事件之间的能谱演化模式,说明了太阳纯电子事件的双幂律电子能谱和太阳质子-电子事件的单幂律电子能谱的形成,认为两类事件的电子能谱差异为耀斑电子日冕传输中不同程度的尾场效应所致,前者尾场效应弱,电子能谱呈双幂律,后者尾场效应较强,电子能谱为单幂律谱。     

对国有企业质量发展的探索

概述了国有企业质量发展面临的问题及解决这些问题的对策;并对国有企业质量发展的重点、模式和指导思想等提出了看法.