计算机信息安全评估标准

介绍了信息安全评估标准的发展过程以及TCSEC、CC等具有较大影响的安全评估标准,并对各个标准的特点及应用方式加以分析。最后,对信息安全评估标准未来的发展方向提出了自己的看法。     

机载超轻量化卷积神经网络加速器设计

卷积神经网络庞大的权重参数和复杂的网络层结构,使其计算复杂度过高,所需的计算资源和存储资源也随着网络层数的增加而快速增长,难以在资源和功耗有严苛要求的机载嵌入式计算系统中部署,制约了机载嵌入式计算系统朝着高智能化发展。针对资源受限的机载嵌入式计算系统对超轻量化智能计算的需求,提出一套全流程的卷积神经网络模型优化加速方法,在对算法模型进行超轻量化处理后,通过组合加速算子搭建卷积神经网络加速器,并基于FPGA开展网络模型推理过程的功能验证。结果证明：本文搭建的加速器能够显著降低硬件资源占用率,获得良好的算法加速比,对机载嵌入式智能计算系统设计具有重要意义。     

超宽带变频系统中的本振产生技术研究

本振源是超宽带变频系统中的核心部件,本文以超宽带上变频系统为例,介绍变频系统中本振信号的产生技术。本文所设计的超宽带变频系统,经过三次上变频,可将(0.8~2.8)GHz 的低频信号变换至（0.5~40）GHz。变频过程中需要一系列点频本振和一组宽带本振,基于PLL+DFS 的方法产生点频本振,基于DDS+DFS 的方式产生宽带本振。     

Last FY-2 Series Satellite Successfully Launched on A LM-3A

正A LM-3A launch vehicle lifted off from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center at21:07 Beijing time on June 5,launching the FY-2H satellite into orbit.This was the 277th flight mission of the LM family launch vehicle.FY-2H was the last flight unit of the     

多任务在轨服务模块化智能航天器技术研究

首先介绍了在轨服务技术的分类及国内外近期研究进展,结合各国已开展项目的验证情况,分析了在轨服务模式、适应多任务在轨服务航天器的发展思路。为适应卫星发射和在轨服务的任务需要,提出了多任务服务航天器的方案设想,以期降低在轨服务操作的难度,提升在轨服务系统执行多任务的能力。最后初步分析了用于演示验证任务的服务航天器总体参数及任务规划。     

Numerical investigation of flow mechanisms of tandem impeller inside a centrifugal compressor

This study numerically investigated a single stage centrifugal compressor ‘‘Radiver’’ with a wedge diffuser and several tandem-designed impellers to explore the flow phenomena within the tandem impeller and the potential to enhance compressor performance. The results demonstrate that tandem design and clocking fraction (λ_s) significantly affects the compressor performance. The compressor stage with tandem impellers of Series A of boundary layer growth interruption alone are observed to have a widely operating range but efficiency and total pressure ratio penalty compared with that of conventional impeller. The tandem impeller with at least the same impeller efficiency as the conventional design is considered as a critical design criteria so that further modification process based on the flow characteristic of tandem impeller is necessary. In order to restrain the inducer wake and exducer shock losses, parameters modification of blade angle and thickness distributions are necessary and the modified tandem impeller of Series B is obtained. The modified tandem impeller with 25% clocking arrangement shows an 8.45% stall margin increase and maintains the total pressure ratio and efficiency as the conventional design, which proves the potential of tandem impeller to improve compressor stage performance. It is noteworthy that the tandem impellers of Radiver have not shown obviously balanced exit flow field and the fundamental mechanism of stall margin extending of tandem impeller lies on the improved impeller/diffuser matching performance resulting from the incidence angle variation at diffuser inlet.     

Leakage performance of floating ring seal in cold/hot state for aero-engine

Rotating experimental investigations were carried out to study the oil sealing capability of two different floating ring seals in cold/hot state for aero-engine. High-speed Floating Ring Seal(HFRS) is a seal with the inner diameter of 83.72 mm and maximum speed of 38000 r/min, and Low-speed Floating Ring Seal(LFRS) is another seal with the inner diameter of 40.01 mm and maximum speed of 18000 r/min. In hot state, sealing air with the temperature of 371 K and oil with the temperature of 343 K was employed to model the working conditions of an aero-engine. Comparisons between floating ring seal and labyrinth seal were done to inspect the leakage performance.More attention was paid to the critical pressure ratio where the oil leakage began. Results show that the critical pressure ratio in cold state is obviously larger than that in hot state for both seals. An underlying sealing mechanism for floating ring seal is clarified by the fluid film, which closely associates with the dimensionless parameter of clearance over rotating diameter(2 c/Dr). Another fantastic phenomenon is that the leakage coefficient in hot state, not the leakage magnitude, is unexpectedly larger than that in cold state. Overall, the leakage performance of the floating ring seal is better than the labyrinth seal.     

某型飞机前起落架摆振性能研究

阐述了摆振分析基本思路,分析了轮胎充气压力对某型飞机前起落架摆振特性的影响,并进行了摆振响应分析和摆振试验验证。研究表明:当轮胎充气压力降低时,摆振临界阻尼减小,有利于防摆;当轮胎充气压力增大,摆振临界阻尼增大,不利于防摆;摆振响应分析试验表明前起落架满足摆振稳定性要求。     

同步/异步飞控计算机机制研究

飞行控制系统是影响飞机飞行安全的关键系统,为了满足安全可靠性指标要求,一般采用多余度设计。保证多余度系统协调工作是余度系统需要重点关注的问题。当前有2种余度计算机机制,即同步计算机机制和异步计算机机制。文中分析了同步计算机机制和异步计算机机制下的基本架构、工作原理和故障监控等策略,对比了2种机制的优点和缺点,为飞控系统设计提供借鉴。     

大展弦比机翼型架外形优化方法探究

大展弦比飞机一般针对巡航外形设计,以巡航性能作为设计点,而飞机在实际飞行过程中,其气动特性会由于机翼产生弹性变形而变化。文中通过开展大展弦比飞机CFD/CSD耦合方法,对巡航外形进行多次静气动弹性分析,进行位移比对,进而获得满足要求的型架外形,从而初步得到机翼型架外形优化设计方法,为之后的大展弦比飞机气动结构设计一体化打下基础。