电子工作台在模拟电子技术中的应用

本文简要地介绍了电子工作台的特点和使用方法，结合我们设计具体模拟电子线路的实践，说明了电子工作台在模拟电子技术中的应用。     

DNA damage and repair in oncogenic transformation by heavy ion radiation.

Energetic heavy ions are present in galactic cosmic rays and solar particle events. One of the most important late effects in risk assessment is carcinogenesis. We have studied the carcinogenic effects of heavy ions at the cellular and molecular levels and have obtained quantitative data on dose-response curves and on the repair of oncogenic lesions for heavy particles with various charges and energies. Studies with repair inhibitors and restriction endonucleases indicated that for oncogenic transformation DNA is the primary target. Results from heavy ion experiments showed that the cross section increased with LET and reached a maximum value of about 0.02 micrometer2 at about 500 keV/micrometer. This limited size of cross section suggests that only a fraction of cellular genomic DNA is important in radiogenic transformation. Free radical scavengers, such as DMSO, do not give any effect on induction of oncogenic transformation by 600 MeV/u iron particles, suggesting most oncogenic damage induced by high-LET heavy ions is through direct action. Repair studies with stationary phase cells showed that the amount of reparable oncogenic lesions decreased with an increase of LET and that heavy ions with LET greater than 200 keV/micrometer produced only irreparable oncogenic damage. An enhancement effect for oncogenic transformation was observed in cells irradiated by low-dose-rate argon ions (400 MeV/u; 120 keV/micrometer). Chromosomal aberrations, such as translocation and deletion, but not sister chromatid exchange, are essential for heavy-ion-induced oncogenic transformation. The basic mechanism(s) of misrepair of DNA damage, which form oncogenic lesions, is unknown.     

涡旋真空泵的密封设计

涡旋真空泵在工作过程中动、静涡盘之间间隙存在泄漏损失,它是影响涡旋真空泵工作性能的重要因素;总结了涡旋真空泵的工作原理;介绍了涡旋真空泵的密封设计与选择、间隙的确定。从材料和结构两方面阐述了密封的几种结构形式,说明了各自的工作原理,及需要注意的问题,阐明这些问题是影响泵性能指标的重要因素。     

企业标准体系的建立与完善及对策

介绍企业标准体系的基本构成、特征和建立的原则,就建立完善的企业技术标准体系、制定企业管理标准体系和工作标准等阐述体系建立的途径,并对企业标准体系的管理、完善和改进等有关的几个问题进行探讨。     

专科英语、本科英语及成人专科英语的定位和相互关系

专科英语在理论上被界定为专门用途英语(ESP)分支下,介于学术英语(EAP)与职业英语(EOP)之间的业务用途英语(EPP)。而本科(大学)英语在理论体系上属于普通英语(GE)。本文从ESP理论的角度探讨了专科英语,本科英语及成人专科英语的定位和相互关系。     

减压活门性能试验台系统方案设计

主要介绍了减压活门性能试验台的实现机理、采用的方案。     

加入世界贸易组织我国汽车工业应采取的对策

概述了我国加入世界贸易组织后将给我国汽车工业带来的积极影响，以及由此而要面临的严峻形势。对此，提出了我国汽车行业应采取的对策和所应持的态度。     

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with primary goat embryonic fibroblast showed no difference from traditional feederlayer-based culture method used in mouse and human. The putative primary EG colonies were multilayer clumps ofcompact cel     

虚拟环境系统中复杂模型的建立--3D资源在快速开发虚拟环境系统中的应用

对利用3D资源在快速开发虚拟环境系统中的方法进行了研究。在开发虚拟环境系统的过程中，复杂模型的建立是必不可少的，仅仅利用OpenGL函数编程来实现仿真是很困难的，针对该问题提出了利用3D资源进行3D文件读取和转换的两种方案，分析了虚拟环境中复杂模型的建立以及处理的基本方法，并对数控车床的仿真进行了详细介绍。     

数控车削加工仿真系统结构研究

根据实际加工情况提出了一种虚拟NC车削加工的仿真系统的设计及实现原理。在Visual C++平台上利用OpenGL技术建立虚拟加工机床数字化模型,用C++语言实现物理仿真相关的各个数学模型的建立,进行虚拟环境下数控车削加工的几何仿真及物理仿真,实现产品的虚拟车削制造。