DGPS-based aircraft flight guidance/test system

The utilization of the GPS system for Aircraft Flight Guidance/Test (AFGT) is a research project in China. The paper describes the concepts and the technical realization of such a system, including three components: ground subsystem, on-board subsystem and data communication link using TDMA technique. The purpose of the proposed AFGT system is to calibrate and verify performance of an on-board radar. Therefore, it must meet the requirements of evaluation of radar performances in several areas: accuracy, coverage range, and others. The AFGT System's displays are separately: a Moving Colored Digital Map on which flight trajectories, waypoints, and heights of aircrafts are clearly marked; and a Polar Coordinate Figure on which the bearings, headings, and distances of aircrafts relative to the origin of the ground control center are shown. The AFGT may monitor and guide several aircrafts flying in the pointed airspace. It support airport surface surveillance and air traffic control at the terminal area. A real-time software package RTTEST, which includes tracking display software and on-flight test software for radar evaluation, has conducted simulation with satisfactory position accuracy     

Input-Filter Design for Switching Regulators

The interaction between the input filter and the control loop of switching regulators often results in detrimental effects, such as loop instability, transient response, and audio-signal-rejection rate, etc. A small-signal average model is derived to investigate these effects. Design constraints of an input-filter and switching-regulator system are formulated. An optimum low-pass and light-weight filter configuration is proposed.     

Response regimes of narrow-band stochastic excited linear oscillator coupled to nonlinear energy sink

This paper draws attention to the issue of the vibration absorption of nonlinear mechanical system coupled to nonlinear energy sink(NES) under the impact of the narrow band stochastic excitation. Firstly, based on the complex-averaging method and frequency detuning methodology,response regimes of oscillators have been researched under the linear impact of coupling a nonlinear attachment with less relativistic mass and an external sinusoidal forcing, of which results turn out that the quasi-periodicity response regime of system which occurs when the external excitation amplitude exceeds the critical values will be the precondition of the targeted energy transfer.Secondly, basing on the path integration method, vibration suppression of NES has been researched when it is affected by a main oscillator with a narrow band stochastic force in the form of trigonometric functions, of which results show that response regimes are affected by the amplitude of stochastic excitation and the disturbance strength. Finally, all these conclusions have been approved by the numerical verification and coincided with the theoretical analysis; meanwhile, after the comparing analysis with the optimal linear absorber, it turns out that the NES which is affected by the narrow band stochastic force could also suppress the vibration of system with a better effect.     

基于粒子群算法的伪卫星布站优化设计

针对伪卫星布站问题,采用粒子群智能优化算法,以导航定位中精度因子作为粒子群适应度函数,采用线性递减惯性权值策略,通过适当次数的进化与迭代,最终寻找到最优化的伪卫星布站设计方案。通过对两条竖直平面内的抛物线轨迹进行仿真验证,结果表明,基于粒子群算法的伪卫星布站优化设计方案可以减小全程精度因子,提高了伪卫星独立定位系统的定位精度。     

简化模型下的舰载无人机着陆控制律设计与仿真

讨论一种结合升降速率和推力控制的舰载无人机着舰的方法。结合国内某型无人机,首先介绍了舰载无人机的自动着舰系统,并分析和设计基于俯仰姿态的升降速率控制系统的控制律;然后进行母舰的数学模型简化;再次进行了推力控制系统的分析与控制律设计;最后在考虑飞行控制系统和发动机推力控制系统的条件下,对控制律进行设计与仿真,并提供仿真结果。     

基于VB的强度/试飞试验数据处理方法与可视化软件实现

针对飞机强度/试飞试验中庞大的数据量和繁杂的数据处理工作,基于Visual Basic语言开发数据处理与可视化软件,以试验数据文件作为输入源,实现试验数据的自动化处理,并通过界面的可视化功能以曲线形式显示试验点的数据变化情况,便于试验人员观察与评估,大大提高了试验效率。     

空间飞行器的姿态识别

研究不变矢量在固联和轨道坐标系下的表达,得出了一个坐标系在另一个坐标系中旋转的变换矩阵。并且通过2个不变矢量在不同坐标系中的表达,识别了飞行器在空间绕质心旋转运动的3个欧拉旋转角。此方法已应用于工程实际。     

GPS在空间飞行器交会中的应用

讨论了ＧＰＳ在空间飞行器交会过程中应用的优越性和存在的问题。并针对交会过程中不同的具体阶段讨论了ＧＰＳ应用的具体实现模式,以及实现的条件要求。结论认为ＧＰＳ可以应用于空间飞行器交会过程中的各个阶段,并在实现飞行器交会对接的自主控制、提高测量精度等方面能够发挥积极作用。     

板翅式湿热交换器动态数学模型研究

利用能量和质量方程建立了适于大系统仿真与控制的板翅式湿热交换器运态数学模型,提出了利用数值差分和参数集结求解模型的两种方法,算例表明了两种方法解的一致性。     

喉栓式变推力固体火箭发动机内弹道调节特性

发展了一套电动伺服驱动的喉栓式变推力固体火箭发动机试验系统,研制了喉栓式变推力固体火箭发动机,进行了喉栓式变推力固体火箭发动机内弹道调节特性试验.试验研究表明,耐烧蚀喉栓的轴向运动可实时调节发动机内弹道特性,目前已实现压强的四级调节;发动机内弹道变化相对喉栓运动有一定延迟,但其延迟可为工程所接受.